自考英语二高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试Word文档格式.docx

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自考英语二高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试Word文档格式.docx

考生答题注意事项:

1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。

答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。

2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。

必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。

3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。

必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。

4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。

选择题区

第一部分:

阅读判断(第l~l0题,每题l分,共10分)

下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:

如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;

如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;

如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

FarmsAppearinCities

  Whenyouheartheword“farm”,youmayimaginethecountrysidewithcowsandcrops.Butscientistssaythefarmsofthefuturecouldbebuiltintallbuildingsinsomelargecities.

  Itmaybedifficulttobelieve,butinfact,thetechnologyforgrowingcropsindoorsalreadyexists.Farminginthecityisalreadyhappening.Somevegetablesarealreadygrowningreenhouses.EventhescientistsattheSouthPoleresearchstationcanenjoyfreshvegetablestheygrowintheirowngreenhouse.

  Expertssayindoorfarmingsolvesmanyproblems.First,traditionalfarmingtakesupalotofland.Growingcropsintallbuildings—calledverticalfarming(垂直农业)—cansolvetheproblem.Also,fruitsandvegetablesgrownindoorswouldnotfaceseriousthreatsfrominsectsandweather.

  Thoughverticalfarmsdon’texistyet,expertshavecreatedaplanforrecyclinginsuchfarms.Thewaterfromindoorfishpondswouldbeusedtowatercrops.Gasesfromcropwastewouldbeusedtoheatthebuilding.Wastefromchickenorpigswouldbereusedasasourceofenergy.

  Butexpertsbelieveverticalfarmingisnotgoingtobeeasy.Theysayitcanbedifficulttocontrolclimateconditionsindoors.Besides,Plantsdifferintheirweatherandlightingneeds.Forexample,someplantslikewarm,sunnyweather,butotherplantsprefercoolertemperatures.

  That’snottosaythesedifficultieswon’tbeovercome—butitwilltaketime.Mostexpertssuggestitmaytakeabout5to15yearsbeforethefirstverticalfarmscouldbecreated.

 

1.Theword“farm”maymakeyouthinkofthecountryside.

   A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

2.Itisstilladreamforpeopletogrowcropsindoors.

 A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

3.ScientistsattheSouthPoleresearchstationliveahardlife.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

4.Verticalfarmingdoesnotneedasmuchlandastraditionalfarming.

5.Freshfruitsandvegetablesareveryexpensiveincities.

6.Cropsgrownindoorswouldnotbebadlyharmedbyinsects.

7.Scientistsdonotknowhowtoreusetheanimalwasteinverticalfarms.

8.Someexpertssayverticalfarmingcouldbedifficult.

9.Indoorplantsneedthesameweatherandlighting.

10.Thefirstverticalfarmsappeared5yearsago.

第二部分:

阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共l0分)

阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

AGoodLesson

  AfterlivinginEuropeforsevenyears,myparentsdecidedthatmyfamilywouldmovetotheUnitedStates.Wealllookedforwardtothis.Whatwouldpeoplethinkofus?

Forme,Ihopedtobetheherooftheclass.

  Iwasnotdisappointed.Allmyclassmatesadmiredmyexperience,andIquicklybecamewellknownas“theFrenchguy.”Iwasverypopularforatime.However,Iwasnotinterestedinmanythingsmyclassmatesdid,anditwashardformetoconnectwiththem.Ienjoyedlisteningtoclassicalmusic,neverwatchedTV,andalmostneverwatchedmovies.

  IdidnothaveacommonbackgroundwithmyfriendsbecauseIgrewupinEurope.Ihadfewfriends,andfewergoodfriends.WhenIlookbacknow,IrealizeIwasabitofanidiottomanypeoplearoundme.Ikepttalkingproudlyaboutmyexperience.AndIthoughtmyselfbetterthanthosearoundmebecauseIlivedinEuropebuttheydidn’t.

  IhaddecidedIwantedbetterfriendswhenmyparentssaidthatweweregoingtomoveagain!

Isawthisasaperfectchancetogetbetterfriends,wherepeopledidnotknowofmyunkindpast.

  WhenwemovedtoCalifornia,IdidnotshowoffasIhaddoneforfiveyears.IdidnottelleveryonethatIlivedinEurope.Istilllistenedtoclassicalmusic,butIjustkeptmymusictomyself.Sureenough,Ifoundthatpeoplelikesomeonewhoisnottypicalbutdoesnotboastaboutit.

  Nothingcanreplacegoodfriends,andifIhadtocontrolmytemperandpride,itwaswellworthit.

11.WhenIfirstmovedtotheUS,Iwasverypopularbecauseofmy_________.

  A.goodappearanceB.outstandingtalents

C.FrenchaccentD.overseasexperiences

12.IhadfewgoodfriendspartlybecauseI_______.

  A.lookeddownuponmyclassmatesB.likedlisteningtoclassicalmusic

  C.neverwenttothemovies D.camefromaveryrichfamily

13.Thephrase“anidiot”(Line3,Part3)mostprobablymeans________.

  A.anactorB.acheater

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