江西省南昌市届高三年级摸底考试英语试题.docx
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江西省南昌市届高三年级摸底考试英语试题
江西省南昌市2018届高三摸底调研考试
英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhoisTom?
A.Theman'sbrother.B.Theman'sclassmate.C.Theman'sfather.
2.Whatdoesthewomanhate?
A.Snakes.B.Camping.C.Adventures.
3.Whatarespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thelunch.B.Theschoolwebsite.C.Themenu.
4.Wheredotheyprobablyplantomeet?
A.Atacafe.B.Outsideafootballstadium.C.Atasubwaystation.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?
A.Toosimple.B.Veryinteresting.C.Quitedifficult.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?
A.Shevisitedamuseum.B.Shecheekedhermessage.C.Shechangedherphonenumber.
7.Whydidn'tthewomangototheparty?
A.Shewasbusy.B.Shedidn'twanttogo.C.Sheknewnothingaboutit.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwantonhispizza?
A.Baconandtomatoes.B.Hamandpineapple.C.Sausageandmushrooms.
9.Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.4:
45.B.5:
15.C.5:
00.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Guideandtourist.B.Colleagues.C.Schoolmates.
11.Whydoesthemanrefusetojoininthewoman'strip?
A.Hethinksit'sabitboring.B.Hedoesn'twanttogettootired.C.Hehasn'tgotenoughmoney.
12.Whatdoesthemandecidetodoonholiday?
A.Goswimming.B.Lieonthebeach.C.Stayathome.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhendidOliviagettheroleofAnnieatthelocaltheater?
A.Lastmonth.B.Lastyear.C.Severalyearsago.
14.HowdidthewomanhelpOliviapreparefortheperformance?
A.Shewentoverthelineswithher.
B.Shehelpedherwithherhomework.
C.Sheencouragedhertoovercomehershyness.
15.WhatdidthewomanthinkofOlivia'sperformanceinAnnie?
A.Dissatisfying.B.Notsogood.C.Successful.
16.WhathappenedtoOliviaafterherperformanceinAnnie?
A.Shegotanagent.B.Shebecameasinger.C.Shegotherroles.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.
18.Whathastheweatherbeenlikerecently?
A.Fine.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
19.Howoftenistheweatherreportbroadcast?
A.Twiceaday.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceaday.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Singingpopularsongs.C.Reviewingtheweather.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
NewZealandisjam-packedwiththingstodo.Thehardestpartofplanningyourholidaywillbedecidingwhichtodofirst!
DarkSky
DarkSkyistheideallocationtoexplorefishinginallitsforms.Ourbanksideaccommodationsprovidetheanglerwithdawntoduskaccesstowaters.Fishaslongasyoulike,there'snorush.
Monthsofoperation:
Jan,Feb,Mar,Apr,Nov,Dec
Pricing:
Adult:
$1,500.00
PukahaMountBruce
PukahaMountBruceissetrightinthemiddleoftheClassicNewZealandWineTrail.Hometotheinternationallyfamouslittlewhitekiwibird,Manukura,plusmanyotherbirdsandwildlifesuchasourtuataraandeels.
Monthsofoperation:
Allmonthsoftheyear
Pricing:
Adult:
$20.00
Child:
（15year（s）andunder）:
$6.00
Dive!
Tutukaka
Dive!
TutukakatravelstothefamousPoorKnightsIslands,isNewZealand'sfriendliestandmostprofessionaldivelicenseoperator,withstreamlinedandpersonalservice.Divingworthcrossingtheworldfor.Wewillprovideamaskandasnorkel.Therearecolddrinksforsaleandwetsuitsforhireifyouneedone.Bringyourtogsandatowel.
Monthsofoperation:
Allmonthsoftheyear
Pricing:
Adult:
$289.00
MaoriToursKaikoura
Joinourfamily-wearemembersofasub-tribeofNgaiTahu.LearnthroughstorytellingandactivitiesdeliveredinafunandnaturalwayandspeciallydesignedtogiveyoudeepinsightintothecultureofMaoripeople.
Monthsofoperation:
Allmonthsoftheyear
Pricing:
Highseason（Nov-Mar）Adult:
$750.00
Lowseason（May-Dec）Adult:
$650.00
21.Wherecanyouseemanykindsofbirdsandwildlife?
A.AttheDarkSky.B.AtPukalaMountMice.C.InTutukka.D.InKaikoura.
22.Whatcanbeofferedforfree,ifyoudiveinTukukka?
A.Amask.B.Colddrinks.C.Atowel.D.Wetsuits.
23.HowmuchwillyoupayifyoutraveltoKaikourainJuly?
A.$1,500.B.$750.C.$650.D.$289.
B
Ihadknownforalongtimethatthepeoplearoundmeusedamethodofcommunicationdifferentfrommine;andevenbeforeIknewthatadeafchildcouldbetaughttospeak.Onewhoisentirelydependentuponthemanualalphabet（手写字母）hasalwaysasenseofnarrowness.Thisfeelingalwaysdisturbedme.FinallyIinsistedonusingmylipsandvoice.Friendstriedtodiscouragethistendency,fearingitwouldleadtodisappointment.Butanaccidentsoonoccurredwhichresultedinthebreakingdownofthisgreatbarrier.
In1890Mrs.Lamson,whohadjustreturnedfromavisittoNorway,cametoseeme,andtoldmeofRagnhildKaata,adeafandblindgirlinNorwaywhohadactuallybeentaughttospeak.Mrs.Lamsonhadscarcelyfinishedtellingmeaboutthisgirl'ssuccessbeforeIwasonfirewitheagerness.IdecidedthatI,too,wouldlearntospeak.Iwouldnotrestsatisfieduntilmyteachertookme,foradviceandassistance,toMissSarahFuller,principaloftheHoraceMannSchool.Thislovely,sweet-naturedladyofferedtoteachmeherself.
MissFuller’smethodwasthis:
shepassedmyhandlightlyoverherface,andletmefeelthepositionofhertongueandlipswhenshemadeasound.IshallneverforgetthesurpriseanddelightIfeltwhenIutteredmyfirstconnectedsentence,"Itiswarm."True,theywerebrokensyllables;buttheywerehumanspeech.Mysoulcameoutofbondage（束缚）,andwasreachingthroughthosebrokensymbolsofspeechtoallknowledgeandallfaith.
24.Whydidfriendspreventtheauthorfrompracticingspeaking?
A.Theywereunfriendly.
B.Theylikedhermanualalphabetbetter.
C.Theycouldn'tfindagoodteacherforher.
D.Theythoughtitwasimpossibleforhertospeak.
25.Whatinspiredtheauthortolearntospeak?
A.Mrs.Lamson'svisittoNorway.B.AvisittotheHoranceMannSchool.
C.RagnhildKaata'sstory.D.MissFuller'sadvice.
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenspeakingherfirstsentence?
A.Happyandscared.B.Pleasedandastonished..
C.Excitedandwarm.D.Amusedandexcited.
27.Whichproverbcanbestdescribetheauthor'sstory?
A.Practicemakesperfect..B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C.Heknowsmostwhospeaksleast.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.
C
ThetwogiantpandaslivingatOuwehandsZoointheDutchcityofRhenenstagedacharmingdebut（初次登台）forhundredsoflong-awaitedadmirersonTuesdayafternoon.
AftersixweekssincetheirarrivalonApril12,WuWen,thefemalegiantpanda,madetentativestepsintoheroutdoorenclosure（围场）.Shethrewherselfatthefirstbambooplantshesawandstartedtochew.XingYa,themale,satonarocktoenjoyearlysummersunshine.WuWenandXingYa,boththree-and-a-half-yearold,willstayatOuwenhandsfor15years.NativetosouthcentralChina,theybelongtoaspecieswhichcountonly1,864individuals.
"Bothareinperfecthealthandadaptwelltotheirnewhome,"saidZhangHongwen,chiefeconomistofChina'sStateForestryAdministration."IamgladtoseethatWuWenandXingYaaresopopularintheNetherlands.TheirstaywillsurelypromoteSino-Dutehcooperationrelatingtotheprotectionofforestryandbio-diversity."
MartijnvanDam,DutchStateSecretaryforEconomicAffairs,said,"Fromtodayon,DutchchildrenwillgettoknowWuWenandXingYa...Theycangetinspiredbyallthebeautifulandpowerfulthingsnaturehastooffer.Chinahassucceededinstoppingthedeclineofthenumberofpandas.Chinaalsomakeseffortstomaintainthenaturalhabitatofthegiantpandas.Wewouldalsoliketocontributetothat."
"WuWenandXingYaunderlinethesegooddevelopments.Letthisbeasignofhopethatwithjointforceswecanprotectournatureworldwide,andletthisbethebeginningofawaveofinspirationforthenewgeneration."
28.WhatdidWuWendoaftershewentoutdoors?
A.Shewalkedstepbystep.B.Shethrewherselfonarock.
C.Sheateabambooplant.D.Sheenjoyedsunshine.
29.WhatdidZhangHongwensayaboutthepandas?
A.Theybelongtoanendangeredspecies.B.Theyinspireyoungchildrentoprotectnature.
C.PeopleintheNetherlandslovethem.D.Hundredsofpeoplehavevisitedthetwopandas.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?
A.Protectingpandasandtheirhabitat.B.WelcomingpandastotheNetherlands.
C.Stoppingthedecreaseofpandanumbers.D.Learningmoreaboutthenatureofpanda.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.HowChinaprotectgiantpandas.B.Giantpandasadapttoforeigncountrieseasily.
C.Giantpandasarebecomingfewerandfewer.D.TwogiantpandasmeetpublicinNetherlands.
D
Regardlessofintention,situationoreventhefacialexpressionofthepersonstaringatothers,itmakesmostpeople—inmostcultures—uncomfortabletobegazedupon.Staringatothersisrudebecauseitmakespeoplefeelself-conscious.Etiquetteandmannersshowthatweshouldmakethosearoundusfeelatease.Anytimeyou'regivingsomeonetheimpressionthatthey'restandingout,thegestureisusuallygoingtocomeasunwelcome.
Humanbrainseemstoenjoycategories.Areyouamanorawoman?
Isthisobjectbigorsmall?
Threateningorsafe?
It’ssomethingwedonearlyconstantlyandseemstocomequitenaturally.Ofcoursemostofuswhoaresighteddothisbylookingattheworldaroundusandprocessingit.Evenglancingata
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