普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟英语考试一Word版含答案.docx
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普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟英语考试一Word版含答案
2021年普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟考试
(一)
英语
(满分150分120分钟)
注意事项:
1.全卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置,在规定的答题区域以外答题无效,在试题卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemantryingonprobably?
A.Shoes.
B.Awalkingstick.
C.AT-shirt.
2.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutCultureExpress?
A.Itisfunny.
B.Itisherfavorite.
C.Sheoftenmissesit.
3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inanoffice.
4.Howlongdidittakethemantofinishhispaper?
A.Lessthananhourandahalf.
B.Notmorethanhalfanhour.
C.Morethananhourandahalf.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Moviesarenothiscupoftea.
B.Therearemusiclessonsfortheevening.
C.HecanmakeitonSaturday.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?
A.Thewomanhasfoundanewjob.
B.Thewomandoesn’tfeellikeleaving.
C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.
7.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?
A.Peopledon’ttrusteachother.
B.Thereareseriousproblems.
C.There’stoomuchpressure.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatiswrongwiththewoman?
A.Sheiswetallover.
B.Shehasabadheadache.
C.Shehashadacoughforthreedays.
9.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?
A.Stayinbedforsometime.
B.Cometoseehimtomorrow.
C.Takeawalk.
10.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahospital.
B.Intheman’soffice.
C.Inthewoman’shouse.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inanentrancehall.
B.Onthephone.
C.Inatheatre.
12.Whatisthewoman?
A.Adirector.B.Anactress.C.Awriter.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.He’sonlyinterestedintheleadingrole.
B.He’sneverhadapartinaplaybefore.
C.Hetriestopleasethewoman.
14.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Givethemantheleadingrole.
B.Getthemanacopyoftheplay.
C.Helpthemanprepareforthetryouts.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?
A.Ithaslesstraffic.
B.Peopletherearefriendlier.
C.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.
16.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Pennsylvania.
B.SanFrancisco.
C.China.
17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?
A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhendidYaoMingarriveinAmerica?
A.In2000.B.In2001.C.In2002.
19.WhatwasthepurposeofToyota’spromotingYaoMing?
A.Toadvertisetheircars.
B.TopraisetheJapanese.
C.Tomakebasketballmorepopular.
20.HowdopeoplefeelaboutYaoMing’squitting?
A.Glad.B.Calm.C.Regretful.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
VisaMedicalAppointment
Foryourappointmentyoumustbring
•Yourvalidoriginalpassport.Drivinglicenseisnotaccepted.
•HAPID(体检号)andyoure-MedicalReferralLetter.
•Prescriptionglassesorcontactlenses.
•Anyspecialist’sreportsaboutyourmedicalcondition.
Atvisamedicalassessment
•Aphoneinterpreterwillbemadeavailableuponrequest.
•Youwillberequiredtochangeintoamedicalshirtprovidedforyourvisamedicalassessment.WerecommendthatfemaleapplicantsNOTwearadressorclothingwhichisdifficulttoremovetotheappointment.
•IfyouarehavinganX-ray,youwillbeaskedtoremoveallnecklacesandneckchainsandtielonghairback.Werequestvaluablesnotbebroughttotheassessment.Changeroomsandlockerswillbeavailabletostoreyourbelongings,includingyourmobilephonewhichmustbekeptinalockerduringyourassessment.
Importantinformationforyourappointment
BloodTest
Youarerequiredtohaveabloodtest,pleaseeatanddrinkasnormalbeforeyourappointment.Thereisnoneedtofast.
Arrivingforyourappointment
Pleasearriveontimeforyourappointmentandallowapproximately2hoursforyourassessmenttobecompleted.
Pregnancy
Ifyouarepregnant,pleasecallourcontactcenteron1300794919asitmayaffectyoubeingabletoproceedwiththeassessment.
Menstruation(生理期)
Ifyouhavebookedyourappointmentwhenmenstruating,pleasegoonlinetorescheduleyourappointmentsoitfalls4-6daysafteryouhavefinishedmenstruating.
Formoreinformation
Pleasevisitourwebsite.au
BupaMedicalVisaServicesCustomerService
21.Whatshouldapplicantstakefortheappointment?
A.Drivinglicense.
B.Passportcopy.
C.E-MedicalReferralLetter.
D.Sunglasses.
22.WhatisrequiredtododuringtheX-ray?
A.Totakeoffalljewellery.
B.Tohavelonghaircut.
C.Tohaveonformalclothing.
D.Totakeamobilephonealong.
23.Whichisthespecialinformationforwomen?
A.Eatinganddrinkingasnormal.
B.Keepingsecretaboutthepregnancy.
C.Allowingatleasttwohoursforthetest.
D.Delayingtheappointmentduetomenstruation.
B
Ourtoleratingabilityisindeedwaybeyondourimagination.Butnotuntiltheverycriticalmomentwillwerealizeourpotentialtoleratingability.
Therewasawomaninthecountrysidewhogotmarriedattheageof18andhadtoescapewithhertwodaughtersandasonwherevershecouldattheageof26duetotheJapanesearmy’sinvasion.Manypeoplecouldnotbearthesufferingofbeingafugitive(逃亡者)andwantedtocommitsuicide.Knowingthat,shewouldcometothosepeopleand soothedthembysaying,“Don’tdothatsillything.Therearenosuchsetbacksthatwecouldnotovercome.TheJapanesearmiesareboundtobedrivenawayoneday!
”
Finally,sheinsisteduntilthedaywhenalltheJapanesearmieswerekickedoutofChina.However,hersondiedofdiseasewithoutsufficientmedicineandnutritioninthosedaysofhardships.Herhusband,afterknowingthedeathofhisson,layinbedfortwodayswithouteatinganddrinkinganything.Shesaidtoherhusbandintears,“Wehaveatoughdestiny,buthowevertoughourliveswillbe,weshouldpersistinourefforts.”
Aftershegavebirthtothesecondson,herhusbanddiedofedema(水肿),whichalmostblewheraway.Buteventually,sherecoveredandembracedthethreeyoungchildren,saying,“Mysweethearts,don’tfeelscared.Youstillhaveme,yourdearmum!
”
Ittookherpainstakingeffortstoraiseherchildrenup,andthelifeofherfamilywasgettingbetterandbetter.Twodaughtersweremarriedandsowashersonfinally.Shesaidtoeveryoneshemet,“Look!
WhatIsaidisabsolutelyright.Therearenosuchsetbacksthatwecouldnotovercome!
Mylifeissohappynow!
”
Sheliveduntil86.BeforeshewenttoHeaven,shesaidtoherchildren,“Youallshouldlivetoyourbest.Therearenosuchsetbacksthatwecouldnotovercome!
”
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soothed”inParagraph2mean?
A.Criticized.B.Evaluated.
C.Thrilled.D.Comforted.
25.Whatcausedthewoman’sson’sdeath?
A.Japaneseinvasion.
B.Herhusband’sdeath.
C.Lackofnutritionandmedicine.
D.Adiseasecallededema.
26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewoman?
A.Persistent.B.Miserable.
C.Scared.D.Intolerant.
27.Thepassagemainlywantstotellusthat .
A.thewomanledatoughlife
B.thewomanshowedgreatlovetoherkids
C.hardshipscanbeovercomewithanironwillandstrongtoleratingability
D.invadingothercountrieswouldmakepeopletheresufferalot
C
Flowersmakepeoplehappy.Andwhilethatmightseemobvious,therehasn’tbeenmuchresearchtoprovethepointuntilnow.
SomenewstudiesbyRutgersUniversityscientistssupporttheideastrongly,andtheexpertsgoontoassumethatflowershaveflourishedonthisplanet,withtheirbeautyevolvinginrecentthousandsofyears,partlybecausehumansaresoattachedtothem.
Inatest,bunchesofflowersweresentbyfloriststo113menandwomeninaretirementcommunity.All113gotflowersandanotebook,butsomegotthemearlierandreceivedasecondbunchwhentheothersgottheirs.Bynowyoucanguesstheoutcome.Themoreflowers,themoresmiles.
Theresultsofthestudiesgotthescientiststothinkingabouthowtheflowerindustryoftodayhasevolvedintogrowingthingsthatservenootherpurposethanemotional(情感上的)satisfaction.Naturewon’tevenpollinate(授粉)manyofthedomesticatedflowers.Justamongroses,therearesomanytypescreatedbyhumansthat,clearly,flowersaren’twhattheyusedtobe.Butit’slikelythatourcollectivehandhasplayedarolelongerthanyoumightthink.
Geneticist(遗传学家)TerryMcGuiresuggeststhatnature’sprettierflowersgottosurviveanddevelopwellbecausepeopledidn’tdestroythemwhentheyclearedforagriculture.Instead,theygrewthemandhavebeendoingsoforover5,000years.“Becausethey’reasourceofpleasure,wetakecareofthem.Inthatsensethey’relikedogs.Theyarethepetsoftheplantworld,”McGuiresays.
Hereisonewaythatmighthaveworked:
“Manyspeciesofflowersthatarenowplantedusedtogrowonlywhenthegroundwasdisturbed,”McGuireexplains.“Ashumansmovedintoagriculturalsettings,theseflowerswouldhavebeenweeds.”“Theseflowersmighthavebeentoleratedbecauseoftheirbeauty.Theseedswouldhavebeenpreservedandreplanted.Overtime,thebestoftheseflowersmighthavebeenselectedandtheseedsmorecarefullypreserved.”
28.Theunderlinedword“theirs”probablyrefersto .
A.flowers
B.notebooks
C.flowersandnotebooks
D.asecondbunchofflowers
29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Wekeepdogsbecausetheymakeushappy.
B.Peoplegrowflowersforthousandsofyears.
C.Themoreflowerspeopleget,thehappiertheyare.
D.Peopleleftalltheflowersalivewhenclearingland.
30.AccordingtoTerryMcGuire,oneposs