陕西省中考英语试题及答案.docx
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陕西省中考英语试题及答案
陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第I卷(共65分)
听力部分(25分)(略)
川.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks__21__metoawonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents_22_affordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.
Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedinto_23_shopandpickedupabook.Ididn'tknowwhether_24_therewithoutbuyinganybooks._25_Iwasn'tnoticed,Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupandasked,"Youlikereading?
"Ilookeddownandreplied_26_,“Yes."“Don'tworry,”hseaidwithasmile.“Yomuayreadbookshere_27_youhelpmecleanheshop."Ifeltquitesurprised,“Really?
It'ssokindofyou!
”IwasveryhappythatI_28_toreadthere.Fromthenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Ireadlotsofbooks.Ibecameoneof_29_writersinourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.
"Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks_30_library.Myhobbyofreadingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.
21.A.brought
B.arebringing
C.bring
D.havebrought
22.A.couldn't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
D.shouldn't
23.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
24.A.canlread
B.Icanread
C.couldIread
D.Icouldread
25.A.Makesure
B.Tomakesure
C.Believein
D.Tobelievein
26.A.nervous
B.nervously
C.angry
D.angrily
27.A.if
B.although
C.before
D.unless
28.Awillallow
B.willbeallowed
C.allowed
D.wasallowed
29.A.good
B.thebest
C.poor
D.thepoorest
第二节:
阅该下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连
tub
贯完整。
Andrewwasasmartboy.Hewasinterestedindifferentthings.Helikeddoingthingsinawaythathethoughttobeclever.Butsometimeshemadewrongchoices.
Oneday,hisfathergavehimsome_3l_andaskedhimtobuysomegoldfish.Whenhegottothemarket,hefoundthatthekillifishlookedlikesmallgoldfish,andtheyweremuch_32_.Soheboughtsomekillifishandkepttherestofthemoneyforhimself.
Whenhegothome,hisfather_33_whatAndrewdidatonce.Heputthefishinthetank
(鱼缸)without_34_anythingatfirst.Heknewhissondidn'tbuytherightfish.Atthesametime,hethoughthissonmighthaveanadvantageinmarketing(市场营销.Andheshould_35_awaytohelphissongrowwell.Hehadanidea.Thenhesaidtohisson,"Andrew,doyouknow_36_youhavebought?
Aretheygoldfish?
”AndrfeWshyandsaidina_37_voice,“Er,no,but…"Hisfabhenued,“Well,glmdyou
knowhowto_38_money.Ialsoknowyouaregoodatwatchingthingsaroundyou.Butit'snotrighttobedishonest.Youshoulddothingsdishonestly,_39_otherswon'ttrustyou."ThenhehelpedAndrewstartwithsomechores(琐事),likebuyingdailythings,managinghisownpocketmoneyandhelpinghisuncleinhisstore.Later,Andrewworkedasasalesman.Hefelthimselfstronginmarketingandkeptworkinghardatit.Finally,hebecameasuccessful_40_.
Severalyearslater,whentalkingaboutthekeytohissuccess,Andrewsaid,tomyfather,Ig“otThanks
toknowmyselfwellanddevelopedinarightway."
31.A.paper
B.money
C.gifts
D.flowers
32.A.cheaper
B.moreexpensive
C.uglier
D.morebeautiful
33.A.refused
B.forgot
C.remembered
D.realized
34.A.knowing
B.saying
C.giving
D.tasting
35.A.talkabout
B.careabout
C.thinkof
D.hearof
36.A.that
B.where
C.what
D.which
37.A.low
B.loud
C.good
D.bad
38.A.lend
B.lose
C.save
D.raise
39.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
40.A.postman
B.businessman
C.fisherman
D.sportsman
“A'表示,不符合的“B表
IV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用
示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
Haveyoueverthoughtaboutmakingabicyclethatyoudreamof?
Somecreativepeoplehave
inventedsomespecialbicycles.Herearethreeofthem.
Bambikes
BamlbikesareproducedinacompanyinPhlippines.Theyaremadeofanunusualkindofbambooandothermaterialslikemetalandalocalplant.Theyareverystrong.Andthey'aeperfectcombination(结合)ofthegreenestbuildingmaternalandcommonbicycles.Bymakingbambikes,thecompanyoffersjobstothelocalpeople.Besides,itprovidesmoneyforsomestudentsinitscommunitytopayfortheirstudy.Tocontinuetheproduction,thecompanyplantsmorebamboothanitcuts.
Theheaviestbicycle
AGermancyclinglover,FrankDose,hasrecentlymadetheworld'sheaviestbicyclewithbigoldwheelsandlotsofotherwastematerials.Hecreateditjustbecauseofabet(打赌)hemadewithhisfriend.Thebicycleweighed1.08tons.ltbroketheworldrecordofitskindinweight.Franksaidhisbicyclewassurprisinglyeasytoridealthoughithadahugesizeandweighedalot.Herodeitinfrontof5,000peopleforover100meterstoproveit.
Twisted(变形的)bicycles
TwobrothersinFrancecreatedabikethatlooksstrangetorideandtwistsinthemiddle.Riderscanmaketightturns(急转弯).Thebrotherssaythebicycleishardtoridesoitcanstoppeoplefromstealingit.lnfact,itisn'tashardtocontrolasyoumaythink.lttakesadayortwotogetusedtothecrazywayofriding.It'samazing.Sofar,therehavebeen30ofthebicyele,buttheyarenotforsaleyet.
41.Frankbuilttheworld'sheaviestbicyclewiththematerialsthathisfriendboughtforhim.
42.Somestudentsinthecommunitycangetmoneyfromthebambikecompanytopayfortheirstudy.
43.Bambikesaremadeofaspecialkindofbambooandothermaterials.
44.Thetwobrothersrodetheirbikesinfrontofsomepeopletoshowhowtousethem.
45.30twistedbicyclesweremadeandsoldout.
第二节:
阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
lllegal(违法的)drivingisreallydangerous.Itmaycausetrafficaccidents,evendeaths.It'sreportedthatthousandsofpeoplediefromillegaldrivingeachyear.Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttocontrolit.France,forexample,hasmadesomestrictrulesandlawstostopit.
Peoplearewarnednottoeatwhiledriving.Anydriverwhoiscaughteatingwhileatthewheelwillbestoppedbythepolice.Thenhewillbefinedupto£50forit.
Driversarenotallowedtoreadamap,makeaphonecallorlistentoveryloudmusicwhiledriving.Besides,itisagainsttherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphones.Thingschangeeasilyontheroad.Driversneverknowwhatwillhappennext.
FromJuly2on,itwillbeillegaltosmokewhenthereisachildaged12orunderinthecar.Smokingisalsobannedoutdoorsatchildren'playareas,includingthoseatmotorwayrestareas.NoticesinseveralIanguageshavebeenputupatmotorwayservicestationstowarnforeignvisitorsoftherules.
Drivingafterdrinkingcanputpeopleindanger.Allthedriversareaskedtocarryalcoholequipment(酒精测
试仪)intheircars.Anyonewhobreakstherulewillbepunished.
46.Theunderlinedwords“befined”hereprobablymean“”.
A.paymoneyasapunishmentB.getmoneyasaprize
C.findmoneyD.makemoney
47.Howcanforeignvisitorsknowtherulesagainstsmoking?
A.Byreadingthenewspaper.B.Byreadingthenotices.
C.Byaskingthelocalpeople.D.Bylisteningtotheradio.
48.Thewriterwritesthearticletoinfrance.
A.introducetherulesandlawsagainstillegaldriving
B.discusstherulesagainstdrivingafterdrinking
C.telldriversnottomakeaphonecallwhiledriving
D.talkabouttrafficaccidents
C
Asweallknow,border(边界)safetyisveryimportanttoacountry.lnChins,manycommon
people,besidessoldiers(军人),aredoingwhattheycantokeepthebordersafe.WeiDeyouisoneofthem.
In1964,Wei,asoldierinthearmy,wenttoXinjiangtokeepthebordersafe.Yearslater,whentheothermembersleftforotherplaces,hechosetostay.Heworkedasaborderkeeperwhilekeepingsomesheeptosupporthisfamily.Everyday,herodeahorseorwalkedalongtheborder.HetriedhisbesttostopChinese,foreignersandhome-keptanimalsfromcrossingtheborder.Hetookeverythingaboutbordersafetyseriously.Whenhefoundanythingunusualordangerous,hewouldcallthepoliceintime.Itwasreallyhardwork.
Onecoldwinterdayin1987,whenWeiwasonhiswayhomefromwork,aheavysnowstormcame.Helosthiswayandwalkedforseveralhours.Henearlylosthislife.Luckily,somesoldierssavedhim.Anotherdayin1992,his400sheepweredrivenawayorkilled.Heknewsomepeoplehatedhimbecauseofhisstrictness.
WeihasbeenworkinginXinjiangforover50years.Nomatterhowhardalifehelives,Weinevergivesup.Theseyears,hehaswalkedabout200,000kilometersalongtheborder.Hehasalsofoundmanynewwaystokeepthebordersafer.Forhisexcellentwork,hehasbeengivensomepizzas.Heisamodelforallofus.Nowheis77yearsold.Hestillkeepsworkingthere.Justashesaid,dothejo“b.IBto'rdesrmydutyto
safetyisthemostimportant.”
49.WhatdoesWeidoinXinjiang?
A.Heisanofficer.B.Heisafireman.
C.Heisaborderkeeper.D.Heisapoliceman.
50.WhathappenedtoWeionacoldwinterdayin1987?
A.Helosthislife.B.Hegotbut.
C.Helosthissheep.D.Helosthisway.
51.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthat.
A.Weihasreturnedtohishometown
B.WeiwillcontinueworkinginXinjiang
C.Weihasnewwaystokeephissheepsafe
D.Weiistoooldtowork
D
Itwasalready8:
30inthemorning.LinTao,a14-year-oldschoolboy,stilldidn'tshowupatschool.Hewasoftenlateforschool!
Theteachercalledhisfatherandgottoknowheplayedcomputergamesonline
latethenightbeforeandcouldn'tgetupthatmorning.Infact,hehadplayedonlinegamessincetheageof11.Healmostdroppedoutofschoollastyear.
LinTaoisnotalone.InformationfromChinaInternetCentershows