牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》附答案解析.docx
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牛津译林版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》附答案解析
牛津译林版英语八年级上学期
期末测试卷
一.单项选择
1.—Doyouplay_______pianoinyourfreetime?
—No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay_______soccerwithmyfriends.
A./;theB.the;/C.the;theD.a;a
2.Iwearbluebrown.Ionlylikewhiteclothes.
A.notonly;B.both;andC.neither;norD.either;or
3.Mostwomengoshoppingwatchsports.
A.prefer;toB.like;betterthan
C.wouldrather;toD.wouldrather;than
4.ofthemwassohappywhentheyeachgivenagift.
A.Everyone;wereB.Everyone;were
C.Everyone;wasD.Everyone;was
5.WeallthinkSuzyisthemostsuitablepersonthisposition.
A.forB.tobeC.asD.at
6.--Geographyis_________toodifficultforme.Ican’tlearnitwell.
--Don’tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.
A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes
7.-_________doyouwalkyourdog?
-Twiceaday.
A
HowlongB.Howsoon.C.HowoftenD.Howfar
8.-Shallwehaveapicnictomorrow?
-_________theweatherisfine,wewillgo.
A.IfB.AsC.WhenD.Because
9.Mycousinhaspooreyesight__________toomuchcomputerworkatnight.
A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.becauseof
10.I’lltrytospeakEnglishas_________asyoudo,soeveryonecanunderstandme.
A.clearB.clearlyC.happyD.happily
11.Wildanimalshave__________livingareas.Instead,thefarmsaregetting_________.
A.lessandless;moreandmore
B.fewerandfewer;moreandmore
C.lessandless;largerandlarger
D.fewerandfewer;largerandlarger
12.Thegroupoftrees__________someshade__________us.
A.provided;forB.provided;withC.offered;forD.offered;with
13.—Whatshallwedonow?
—__________it’sraininghard,let’sstayathome.
A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.Otherwise
14.—Letmeintroducemyself.I’mAlbert.
—__________.
A.That’sveryniceB.It’sniceofyou
C.NicetomeetyouD.Hownice
15.Thesentencestructureof“EddieiswatchingHobowork”.
A.S+V+OB.S+V+P
C.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC
二.完形填空
Harrywasthinkingaboutthecomingeveningwhenhewasdrivinghome.“Mysonistenyearsoldtoday!
Iboughtanice___16___forhim.Hewillbeveryhappytowearit.Imustdrinksomewhisky(威士忌)forhisbirthday.Oh,whatluck.Thereisabottleofwhiskyinthecar.”Helookedatthenicegreenbottleofwhiskyontheseatandsmiled.
Harrywasbusy___17___hisson’sbirthdayanddidn’tnotice(注意到)thatthetrafficlightswereturning___18___.Hedidn’tstophiscarintime___19___hiscarhitthecarinfrontofhim.Anoldmangotoutoftheothercar,walkeduptoHarryandsaid___20___:
“Whatareyoudoing?
Younearlykilledme!
”
“I’mverysorry,”Harryanswered.“Pleasecalmdown!
”He___21___thebottleofwhiskyoutofhiscarandsaid:
“Drinksome,andthenyou’llfeelbetter.”Hegaveittotheoldmanandthemandranksome.But,again,theoldmansaid:
“Younearlykilledme!
”
Harryaskedhimtodrink___22___,andtheoldmandid.Hedrankmoreandmore.Atlast,hedranktoomuch.Thentheoldman___23___andsaidtoHarry:
“Thankyou.Ifeelmuchbetternow.But___24___aren’tyoudrinking?
”
“Oh,well,”Harryanswered,“Idon’twanttodrinkanywhiskynow.I’mgoingtosithereand___25___thepolice.”
16.A.carB.bottleC.magazineD.present
17.A.drivingwithB.talkingaboutC.thinkingaboutD.preparingfor
18.A.blackB.yellowC.greenD.red
19.A.becauseB.andC.whenD.but
20.A.angrilyB.happilyC.quicklyD.quietly
21.A.madeB.foundC.pouredD.took
22.A.someB.muchC.moreD.little
23.A.criedB.smiledC.agreedD.returned
24.A.whyB.whatC.howD.when
25.A.careforB.lookforC.askforD.waitfor
三.阅读理解
A
YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABCs?
Doyouknowthereissuchathingas“abananaperson”?
Howstrange!
ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutside.So,whenapersonisa“banana”,heorsheiswhiteinside—thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside—lookinglikeaChinese.
Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?
Yes,ofcourse.Theyareoverseas(海外的)Chinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens(公民)ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.
ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarepeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang(杨振宁).HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.
26.“ABCs”inthispassagemeans.
A
threeEnglishlettersB.akindofbanana
C.ChineseborninAmericaD.AmericansborninChina
27.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because.
A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside
B.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChinese
C
theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmerica
D.theyliketoeatbananas
28.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.
A.differentkindsofbananasB.overseasChinese
C.theNobelPrizeD.thestoryofC.N.Yang
B
LastyearJimwasgoingtojointhearmy(部队)andhadtotakeamedicalexamination(体检).Thedoctorwassittingatadeskwhenhewentin.Hesaidtotheman,“Takeyourcoatandshirtoff,andsitonthatchair.”
Jimdidso.Thedoctorlookedathimforamomentwithoutgettingupfromhischairandthensaid,“Allright.Putyourclothesonagain.”
“Butyouhaven'texaminedmeatall.”theyoungmansaidinsurprise.
“Thereisnoneedtodoso,”thedoctorsaidwithasmile.“WhenItoldyoutotakeyourcoatandshirtoff,youheardmeallright,sothereisnothingwrongwithyourears.Yousawyourchair,soyoureyesaregood.Youcouldtakeyourclothesoffandsitonthechair,soyoumustbeingoodhealth.AndyouunderstoodwhatItoldyoutodoandyoudiditwithoutamistake(错误),….”
29.Whydidtheyoungmantakeamedicalexamination?
A.Hehurthisear.B.Hehopedtojointhearmy.
C.Hewantedtogetsomemedicine.D.Hewasunhealthy.
30.Howdidthemanfeelassoonasthemedicalexaminationwasover?
A.Bored.B.Pleased.C.Uncomfortable.D.Surprised.
31.Whichofthefollowingcanbechosentocompletetheunderlinedsentence?
A.soIfeelsorryforyou
B.soyouaretooweaktojointhearmy
C.soyouneedanothermedicalexamination
D.soyoumustbecleverenoughforthearmy
C
Doyouwanttosave(节省)moneywhenyoutakeourtraintotravel?
Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare.Youhavetotravelbefore8:
00a.m.andafter6:
00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththesetickets.Youhavetobuythemby4:
00p.m.thedaybeforeyoutravel.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles(英里).Goanydayandreturnwithin(在…之内)amonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor$20.Afteryoubuyit,youneedtopayonly$3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers.Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.
32.Howmanykindsofticketsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
33.Whichkindofticketwillyouchooseifyouwanttogotoanothercity75milesawaythisafternoonandstaythereforfourdays?
A.BigCitySaversB.MonthlyReturns.
C.DayReturns.D.FamilyReturns.
34.MrWuhasacardofFamilyReturns.Heandhisfamilymembersaregoingtotravel.Howmuchwillhepayfortheticketsforhisotherthreefamilymembers?
A.$29.B.$12.C.$9.D.$15
35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.AcardofFamilyReturnscanonlybeusedfortwomonths.
B.IfyouwanttotraveltoParisbyair,youcanuseBigCitySavers.
C.IfyoutraveltoTokyoforthreemonths,youcanuseMonthlyReturns.
D.YoucanonlyuseDayReturnsfrom8a.m.to6p.m.attheweekend.
D
Alicespendshersummervacationswalkingbackintohistory.Aliceis15andsheisaguidewhoshowsvisitorsaroundtheFort(城堡)DelawareMuseuminNewYork.“Thisyear,Ispunwool(纺毛线)onaspinningwheel.Lastyear,Iwasacandlemaker.Myfirstyear,Icaredforthegardenandlookedaftertheanimals.AllthejobsI’vehadattheforthavebeenreallyfun.”
FortDelawareisaliving-historymuseumthatshowshowlifewasinfrontier(边远地区)Americainthemid-1700s.“Readingabouthistorycan’tcomparetoexperiencingitforyourself,”saysAlice.
Theexperiencebeginsassoonasvisitorsenterthefort.Thesmellofwoodsmokefillstheair.Womeninpetticoats(longskirts)andmeninkneebreeches(knee-lengthshorts)arebusywiththeirchores.Theguidesshowvisitorshowthesettles(移民)wouldhavecarriedouteverydaywork.“KidsaresurprisedwhenItellthemthatoneoftheirjobswouldhavebeentomakecandles,”saysanotherguide,16-year-oldJane.“Theydon’trealizethatkidsbackthenhadtoworkhard.”Shealsoshowsvisitorshowtoplaywithtoysandgames.
Theyareplayinghistoricalparts,sotheguidescan’twearshortsorT-shirtswhentheweatherishot.Buttheclothesofthepastcaneasilychangemodernkidsintopeoplefrom18thcentury.“Theclothingfeltstrangeatfirst,butitdoesmakeiteasiertogetintocharacters,”saysJane.
WorkingattheforthashelpedJanetoappreciateherlifeevenmore.Aliceagrees,“Theforthastaughtmehowhardlifewasandhowmuchworktherewaseveryday.Wearesoluckywitheverythin