中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析.docx

中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析.docx

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中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试

英语试卷

学校________班级________姓名________成绩________

一、单选题

1.—CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

—Sorry,Ican_________understandit.

A.almostB.probably

C.nearlyD.hardly

2.--- Jane won the first prize in the English competition．

--- ________ big progress she has made!

 She used to be weak in English．

A.How aB.HowC.What aD.What

3.--I'm a little hungry, Mummy．

--See the cakes on the table？

 But you can only eat______Dinner will bereadysoon．

A.itB.thatC.oneD.this

4.Inthepastfewyears,manyschools______thewaysofdoingmorningexercises.

A.changeB.changesC.willchangeD.havechanged

5.Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients______she’ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.

A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless

6.—Look!

Themanatthegate_____beourteacher.Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.

—No,it_______behim.Heishavingameetingintheofficenow.

A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can’t;can’t

7.—I’msorryI________myexercisebookathomethismorning.

—Itdoesn’tmatter.Don’tforget________itherethisafternoon.

A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringing

C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring

8.I tried two stores for the present I wanted,but ______ of them had it．

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

9.一Which song do you like better．Maria？

一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS．

A.whoB.whomC.whichD./

10.（2016•山东滨州）—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?

—Heaskedme_______________.

A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovie

B.whereIwillspendmyholiday

C.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty

D.whendidIattendthegraduationparty

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．

Aliciawasayoungwomanwholikedtoexerciseforherhealth.Infact,shewalkedfivekilometersbefore___11___everymorning,andwentswimmingonceaweekattheswimmingpool.Shedidn’tsmokeandnever___12___.Shedidn’teatchocolate.Shedidn’teatsweetandfattyfood,___13___.Sheweightedherselfeveryday.

OnedayAliciawasonherdailywalkwhenshesawa___14___sittinginarockingchairunderatree.Helookedveryoldandhishairwaswhite.Helookedthinandweak,andhishandswereshaking,___15___helookedveryhappy.

Hesmiledatherandsaid,“Goodmorning!

Lovelyday,isn’tit?

”

Hehadawidesmile___16___hisface,andhiseyesshonewithhappiness.ButAliciasawthathedidnothaveteeth.

“Goodmorning!

”repliedAlicia.“Yes,itisalovelyday.”

Aliciathoughthe___17___veryoldandwise.Shethoughthemustbeatleast90yearsold!

Shedecidedtoaskhimaboutthe___18___ofahappyoldage.

“Ihopeyoudon’t___19___measking,”shesaid,“butwhatisyoursecretforbeingsohappyatyourage?

IhopeIcanlookashappyasyoudo___20___Iamyourage.”

Themanintherockingchairsaid,“Mysecretfor___21___?

Ismoketwentypacketsofcigaretteseveryweek,anddrinkthreebottlesofwineeveryday.IeathamburgersandchocolateswheneverIwant.Inevereatvegetables.IneverwalkanywhereandIneverplaysports.Isitathomeeveryday.”

Aliciawas___22___.Shedidn’texpectthemantogiveherananswerlikethat.Shewonderedhowthemangottobesooldwhenhedid___23___wrong.Shethoughtheshouldbe___24___andunhappy.Perhapsshewaswrong.Maybe,shethought,peoplecouldlivealonghappylife___25___eatingwellordoinglotsofexercise.

“Howoldareyou?

”sheasked.

“It’smybirthdaytoday,”saidtheman.“I’mforty-seven!

”

11.A.lunchB.breakfastC.dinnerD.supper

12.A.exercisedB.drankC.workedD.slept

13.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.still

14.A.manB.womanC.boyD.girl

15.A.soB.butC.andD.or

16.A.inB.withC.atD.on

17.A.sawB.lookedC.listenedD.found

18.A.secretB.dreamC.planD.future

19.A.standB.mindC.allowD.enjoy

20.A.whenB.sinceC.thoughD.for

21

A.healthB.successC.happinessD.life

22.A.surprisedB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed

23.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

24.A.angryB.seriousC.quietD.sick

25.A.throughB.fromC.withoutD.by

三、阅读理解

A

NadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast（体操运动员）,wasborninRomaniain1961.

Whenshewasdoingcartwheels（侧手翻）ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics（体操）.

Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.

In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!

Everyonewassurprised.Therewasn’tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,“Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!

”

Theaudience（观众）cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?

Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint（小数点）wasinthewrongplace!

Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits（数位）toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.

Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired（退休的）.

26.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin_______.

A.1961B.1975C.1976D.1984

27.Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagot_______intheOlympicsinCanada.

A.10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.85

28.InParagraph（段落）5,“Everyonewassurprised”because_______.

A

shewasfantasticinthecompetition

B.therewasn’tasound

C.shegotascoreof10

D.thescorewastoolow

29.Putthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

①NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.

②APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.

③Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.

④Shewaslookedasahero.

A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.④③①②

30.Thispassageisprobablya______.

A.newsreportB.noticeC.novelD.lifestory

B

Agiftcardisacardthatisissued（发行）byastore．Thesecardsarebigmoneymakersforstores．Onereasonisthatwhengift-cardholdersgotothestore,theyoftenseeotherthingstobuy,andtheyspendmoremoneythanthegiftcardisworth．Unusedcardsareanotherreason．Storesmakemillionsofdollarsbecauselargenumbersofpeopleneverusetheircards．Theyeitherlosethem,forgetaboutthem,ordecidethatit'snotworththeeffort．

Giftcardsarebecomingverypopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld．IntheUS,theyareoneofthemostpopularkindsofgifts．Why？

Peoplelovetheconvenience-giftcardsareeasytobuyandeasytouse,eitherinthestoreoronline．Therecipientcanchoosehisorherowngift,andthegiverdoesnothavetoworryaboutfindingjusttherightthing．

Receivingagiftcard,however,isnotthesameasreceivingagift．Arealgiftisabetterreminderofthepersonwhogaveit．Themessageofarealgiftismorelikelytobe,"IspentsometimetryingtofindtherightgiftforyoubecauseIcareaboutyou．"Oftenagiftcarddoesnotsendthesamemessageasarealgift．Itmayseemtosay,"Iwasinahurry．Ididn'thavetimetothinkaboutwhatyouwouldreallylike．"

Intoday'sworld,giftcardsarecertainlyconvenient．However,theycanmakeusforgettherealpurposeofgivinggifts,whichistobuildacloserconnectionbetweenthegift-giverandthegift-recipient．

31.Howmanyreasonsaregiventoexplainwhygiftcardsarebigmoneymakersforstores？

______

A.One．B.Two．C.Three．D.Four．

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recipient"meaninChinese？

______

A.商家B.顾客C.发行者D.接受者

33.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout？

______

A.WhygiftcardsarepopularintheUS．

B.Differentkindsofgiftcards．

C.Wheretobuygiftcards．

D.Howtousegiftcards．

34.Whatmessagedoesagiftcardsendaccordingtothewriter？

______

A.Icareaboutyou．

B.Iknowyoulikegiftcards．

C.Icouldn'tfindtherightgiftforyou．

D.Ididn'thavetimetobuyyouarealgift．

35.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion？

______

A.It'seasyforpeopletolosegiftcards．

B.Giftcardsarebetterthanrealgifts．

C.Giftcardshelppeoplesavemoney．

D.Realgiftscanbringpeoplecloser．

C

OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged．The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows（排）,butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks．

Thenewarrangement（排列）waspartofareform（改革）atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan．Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups．

"Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher．"Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities（能力）forself-studyaswellasteamwork．"

Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto．"Iwastoocurious（好奇）aboutitforthefirsttwodays,"saidFan．Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit．"Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures（手势）,"saidFan．"What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion．It'sabetterwaytostudy．"

FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying．The14-year-oldsaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass．"

"Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,"saidFeng．"Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships．"

Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers．Theyhavenomorethan15minutes