山西省运城市学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题新人教版.docx

山西省运城市学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题新人教版.docx

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山西省运城市学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题新人教版

康杰中学2020学年度第二次月考

高一英语试题

本试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟，答案请写在答卷页上。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.suchagreattrouble，thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhattodo.

A.FacingwithB.FacedwithC.FacingD.BandC

2.Isawalighthouseatthemouthoftheriver.

A.locatingB.locatedC.locationD.locate

3.--Whatkindofmakes3Gcellphonessopopularwithyoungpeople?

--Videocommunication,Ithink.

A.markB.signC.symbolD.feature

4.Chinacameuptothesecondplaceintheworldeconomy.

A.insteadofB.infavorofC.inexchangeofD.intermsof

5.--Whynotopenthewindowstoletcoolairin?

--I’dratheryoudidn’t.airinourtownisterriblypolluted.

A./;/B.a;theC./;TheD.the;/

6.Petersomeknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup

7.Whenyouaretired,youcangototheparktorelaxyourselfthepostoffice.

A.oppositefromB.nexttoC.oppositeagainstD.next

8.NothingbutsomeancientChinesecoinsinthesunkenshipsincetheybegantheexploration.

A.hasfoundB.hadbeenfoundC.hasbeenfoundD.havebeenfound

9.Mr.PeterisoneoftheforeignexpertswhoinChina.

A.worksB.isworkingC.areworkingD.hasbeenworking

10.Thisarmchairisnotcomfortable.

A.tositinB.tositC.satD.sitting

11.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswimtheriver100meterswide.

A.across;measuringB.over;measured

C.across;measureD.through;measuring

12.Samcouldn’thowtoworkouttheproblemuntiltheteacherexplainedittohim.

A.figureoutB.gothroughC.getoverD.comeup

13.Tonylentmethemoney,thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopedD.havinghoped

14.Whenshesawthesceneaftertheearthquake,alookcametoherface.

A.terrifying;terrifiedB.terrified;terrifying

C.terrifying;terrifyingD.terrified;terrified

15.It_______methatIhadleftmykeysinthedininghall.

A.strucktoB.occurred

C.hitD.cameupto

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

About2:

00a.m.Monday,aCaliforniahighwaypoliceofficerwashitbyanSUV.Theofficerwas16about10feetbeforelandingongrass.Theofficerwas17amotoristwhosecarhadbrokendownonthefreeway.

Thepoliceofficerwaslistedinsteady（稳定的）conditionatanearby18.Theaccidentoccurredafterthe19whiteSUVdroveontotheshoulderwherethe20carswereparked.TheSUV21theofficerbeforeploughingintothepolicecar.The22ofthebrokencarwasunhurt.

TheSUV23completelyover.ThedriverclimbedoutoftheSUVand24;runninginthedirectionofanearby25.Becauseanotherpolicecarwasnearby,thepolicecaughtthedriver26.Hewascharged（指控）with27driving,personalpossessionsdamage,causingpersonal28,andleavingthesceneofa（n）29.

Thedriverhadnolicenseandnoinsurance.Hehadbeenchargedwithdrivingafterdrinkingayear30.Atthattimehehad31injuredsomeoneand32thescene.Hewassentencedtoprisonforsixmonths.Butbecausetheprisonwassoovercrowded,hewas

33onemonthlater.“Whatcanwedo?

”saidapoliceman.“Therearealotmoredrunkdriversoutthereeverynightthanthereare34.Theonlytimewecangetthem35thestreetsforeveriswhentheykillsomeone.”

16.A.beatenB.flownC.thrownD.found

17.A.helpingB.blamingC.finingD.watching

18.A.stationB.airportC.parkD.hospital

19.A.bigB.expensiveC.fastD.pretty

20.A.twoB.threeC.policeD.broken

21.A.killedB.struckC.pickedD.left

22.A.passengerB.officerC.ownerD.driver

23.A.ranB.rolledC.pushedD.drove

24.A.wentoutB.wentinC.wentawayD.wentdown

25.A.highwayB.carC.exitD.farm

26.A.angrilyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.recently

27.A.carelessB.forcefulC.tiredD.drunk

28.A.injuryB.lossC.deathD.fight

29.A.argumentB.murderC.accidentD.story

30.A.beforeB.laterC.afterD.early

31.A.stillB.yetC.alwaysD.also

32.A.calledonB.wentawayC.escapedfromD.turnedoff

33.A.shotB.freedC.shutD.hurt

34.A.walkersB.policeC.passengersD.doctors

35.A.inB.fromC.intoD.off

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Areyouthekindofpersonwholikesstayinginunusualplaces?

Iftheansweris“yes”,thentrytheworld’scoldesthotelinJukkasjarviinthenorthofSweden.Butgoinwintertoallyou’llfindisapoolofwater,becausethehotelmeltseveryspring!

ThemanwhorunstheArticHallHotelisNilsYngveBergqvist.Hebuilthisfirsticebuildingforanartexhibitionin1991andhedesignedthepresenthotel-over200meterssquare-himself.Ittookworkmenabouttwomonthstopile1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase.Astheweathergotcolder,thesnowfrozeandthentheyremovedthebase.Thewholebuildingandeverythinginitaremadeofsnow-exceptforthewoodenfrontdoor.There’satheatrewhichNilsusesforajazzclub,aradiostationandalargeicebar.Asyoucanimagine,hotdrinksarepopularwiththeguests!

Theroomshavenodoors;there’snofurniture,noheatingandeveryonesleepsonicebeds.Butthe800peoplewhostayedatthehotelthiswinterseemedtolikeit.Ifyouwanttostayinoneofhetenicerooms,itwillcostyouabout￥30anight.Youwillreceiveasurvivalcertificatefromthemanager.

Whenthewinter’sover,Nilsholdshisannualcontesttopredictthedaythatthehotelwillfall.ThepersonthatguessedthedaycorrectlylastyearreceivedalargepaintingfromanArticHallexhibition.Nils’icehotelisbecomingworldfamousandheloveshiswork.He’salreadyexcitedabouthisnextproject-anicehotelthatwillhavemorecomplicatedarchitectural（复杂的建筑方面的）featuresand,hesays,willbebiggerandbetter.

36.WhichofthefollowingabouttheArticHallHotelisNOTtrue?

A.Itisthecoldesthotelintheworld.

B.Youcangotothehotelinspring.

C.ThehotelisinthenorthofSweden.

D.NilsYngveBergqvististheownerofthehotel.

37.Nilsusesthetheatrefor.

A.abcB.bcdC.abdD.acd

38.AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPT.

A.thehotelcostsatleast1,000tonsofsnow

B.thewholebuildingismadeofsnowexceptthewoodenfrontdoor

C.youwillreceiveasurvivalcertificateifyoustayinoneofthetenicerooms

D.thehotelwillfallonafixeddateeveryyear

39.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythebesttitle?

A.StayinginUnusualPlacesB.TheUnusualHotel

C.IceHotel-ColdComfortD.TheHallExhibition

B

AtfirstsighttheplanetMars（火星）doesnotappearverywelcomingtoanykindoflife.Ithasverylittleoxygenandwater,thetemperatureatnightisbelow－50degreesandwindsof100miles（161kilometres）perhourcausesevereduststorms.However,thesurfaceoftheplanetseemstoshowthatwaterflowedacrossitatsometimeinthepast,anditisbelievedthattherewouldbeenoughiceatthepolestocovertheplanetwithwaterifitmelted.AlthoughthereisnolifeontheMarsnow,somescientiststhinktheremayhavebeensomescientiststhinktheremayhavebeensomeformoflifealongtimeago.Atthattime,theplanethadactivevolcanoes（火山）;theatmospherewasthickerandwarmer;andtherewaswater.Infact,insomewaystheMarsmayhavebeensimilartotheEarth,wherelifeexists.

SomepeoplebelievethattheMarscouldsupportlifeinthefutureiftherightconditionswereproduced.ThefirststepwouldbetowarmtheplanetusingcertaingaseswhichtraptheSun’sheatintheplanet’satmosphere.Withwarmth,waterandcarbondioxide,simpleplantscouldbegintogrow.TheseplantscouldslowlymaketheMarsfittoliveon.Itisjudgedthatthewholeprocessmighttakebetween100,000and200,000years.Inthemeantime,peoplecouldbegintoliveontheplanetinaspecialclosedenvironment.TheywouldprovidealotofusefulinformationaboutconditionsontheMarsandtheproblemsconnectedwithlivingthere.

40.Accordingtothepassage,theplanetMarshasnoonit.

A.windB.dustC.mountainsD.animals

41.ItisbelievedthatontheMarsnow.

A.hereisalargeamountoficeatthepoles

B.thereisathickerandwarmeratmosphere

C.therearesomekindsofsimpleplants

D.therearemanyactivevolcanoes

42.WhatisthetopicofParagraph2?

A.CertaingasesshouldbeusedtowarmtheMars.

B.PlantsshouldbegrowntomaketheMarsfittoliveon.

C.TheMarscouldsupportlifeonrightconditionsinthefuture.

D.PeoplecouldliveontheMarsinaspecialclosedenvironment.

43.Themostsuitabletitleforthepassageis.

A.NoLifeontheMars.B.StudyoftheMars

C.ThePossibilityoflifeontheMarsD.FutureConditionsontheMars

C

RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum（论坛）askingwhat“PK”meant.

“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.

Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking（排名）.

Likethisfather,Chines