八年级英语上册第四单元测试题附答案人教新目标.docx
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八年级英语上册第四单元测试题附答案人教新目标
八年级英语上册第四单元测试题(附答案人教新目标)
新目标八年级英语上册第四单元测试题一、听力测试第一节(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分。
)听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.()2.A.Abusinessman.B.Anofficeworker.C.Ateacher.()3.A.50.B.38.C.12.()4.A.Goingaroundbycar.B.Anewcar.C.Anewbike.()5.A.At6.B.At6:
30.C.At6:
45.()6.A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.()7.A.takesthetrainB.takesthesubwayC.takesthebus()8.A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.()9.A.Onfoot.B.takesthebusC.takesthesubway第二节(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分。
)听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料,回答10、11小题。
()10.WhatdidMikebuyforKate?
A.Anicewatch.B.Anewcoat.C.Somebeautifulcards.()11.HowwilltheygettoKate’shouse?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.听第11段材料,回答12-14小题。
()12.Howdoesthegirlgettoschool?
A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.()13.Howlongdoesittakehertogettoschool?
A.AboutfortyminutesB.AboutfourteenminutesC.Aboutforty-fourminutes.()14.Howdoestheboygettoschool?
A.takesthetrainB.takesthesubwayC.takesthebus听第12段材料,回答15-17小题。
()15.HowdoesTomgotoschool?
A.Rideabike.B.TakeabusC.Callataxi()16.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.takesthebusC.takesthesubway()17.Howlongdoesittakehertogettoschool?
A.Tenminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Twentyminutes.听第13段材料,回答18-21小题。
()18.WheredoesNinalive?
A.GreenStreet.B.NewStreet.C.FifthAvenue.()19.HowdoesNinagotothebusstop?
A.Run.B.Onfoot.C.Takeabus()20.Byhowmanywaysdoesshegettoschool?
A.FiveB.FourC.Six.()21.Whereisthesecondbusstop?
A.Nearthesubwaystation.B.Onthe26thStreet.C.NeartheNewstreet.听第14段材料,回答22-25小题。
()22.HowdoesAnngettoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.takesthebusC.takesthesubway()23.Whydoesn'tKate’sbrotherTomcomeherewithher?
Becausehe_________.A.TakesataxiB.Ridesabike.C.Bycar()24.WheredoesKate’smotherwork?
A.Inaschool.B.Wedon’tknowC.Inahospital.()25.Whogetsupearlier,Kateorhermother?
A.KateB.hermotherC.Wedon’tknow.二.单项选择。
(15分)()26.Tomhas______quicklunchatschoolbecausehewantstohavetimetoplaysoccer.A.aB.anC.theD./()27.ImetmyEnglishteacher_______thebusstoplastSunday.A.withB.AtC.onD.of()28.Theschoolisnear.__________can'ttakelongtogetthere.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.They-()29.――Howwasyourweekend?
――Itwas________.Ihad1otsoffun.A.beautifulB.greatC.tiredD.terrible()30.Myparentsoften____metotheparkontheweekend.A.planB.stopC.sendD.take()31――MustI.takethebustothetrainstation?
――No,you________.Youcantakethesubway.A.can'tB.mestn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't()32.Paulandhisfriendsoftenplaysportsorwatchmoviesfor_____onweekends.A.exerciseB.wishesC.hobbiesD.fun()33.――Doyouremember____shecamehere?
――OfcourseIdo.Sherodehernewbikehere.A.whyB.whenC.howD.what.()34.Thetwogirlsaremyclassmates.OneisfromNewYork,___isfromCanada.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother()35.I'mtootiredandIwanttostop____agoodrest.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.tohave()36.Whatdoyou_____thetransportationinBeijing?
A.thinkofB.thinkoverC.thinkoutD.thnkup()37.―_______isitfromyourhometothetrainstation?
―_______It'seightmiles.'A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften()38.There__anumberofbooksoncomputerscienceinourschoollibraryandthenumberofthem___growing(增长).A.is,areB.are,isC.is,isD.are,are-()39.――Thankyouforyourhelp,MrLi.――_____________.A.NoproblemB.That'srightC.Yes,pleaseD.You'rewelcome()40.――Sallyisillinhospitalnow.――_______________.A.ExcusemeB.Sorry,that'sbadC.Oh,Idon'tknowD.I'msorrytohearthat三.完型填空。
(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的选项。
Ncwrulesandhehaviorstandards(规范)formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Amiddleschoolisgoingtostartncwrules41whothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswill42havehighmarks,theywillalsobeoneswhodon'tcolortheirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingarcmoreofthenewrules:
Tellthetruth.Haveyouevcrcopied43workinanexam?
Don'tdoitagain!
That'snotsomcthing44studentsshoulddo.Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouaredoinghomework.Domoreactivitiesatschool.Goodstudentslovcanimalsand45others.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?
Youshouldjoin!
Thatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsand46them.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itbringsusmore47.Learntoco-operate.Whenyourbasketballteamis48,onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteam49.Bcfriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?
Maybeyou'll50EarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownuponnewideas.Alltheideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.Payattentiontoyoursafety.Youshouldnotwalk51outside,especiallyatnight.52wherethepublicphonesare.If53happens,youcanfindthemquickly.Ifyoutakeabustoaplacefaraway,pleasedon'tsleep.Thispreventsastranger54moneyfromyou.UsethcInternetcarefulIy.TheinternetcanbeveryusefuIforyourstudies.55noteverythingontheinternetisfitforkids.Youmayenterhealthywebsitesforyourhomeworkorjustforfun.()4l.A.toallowB.tomakeC.todivideD.todecide()42.A.neitherB.bothC.notonIyD.only()43.A.anyoneeles'B.someoncelse'sC.yourpartnersD.anyotherones()44.A.honestB.calmC.braveD.hard-working()45.A.callforB.takecareC.callonD.carefor()46.A.whattofeedB.howtoprotectC.howtoplaywithD.howtogeton()47.A.happierB.happinessC.happily'D.happy()48.A.lostB.winningC.beatingD.losing()49.A.strongerB.lessunusualC.moreunfamiliarD.morespecially.()50.A.noticeB.findoutC.discoverD.live()51.A.aloneB.IonelyC.slowlyD.fast()52.A.MakingsureB.TobesureC.MakesureD.Beingsure-()53.A.unpleasantsomethingB.anythingpleasantC.dangeroussomethingD.anythingdangerous()54.A.tocarryB.tostealC.carryingD.stealing()55.A.ThereforeB.ButC.SinceD.Then四、阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分。
)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
AThesedays,moreandmorestudentsinthcUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeansthattheytakeayearoff,todosomethingelse,beforetheystarttheirstudies.Formoststudents,spendingtimeinforeigncountriesisthefavoriteactivity--andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogo.Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeopleagreethattravellingcanteachimportantvalues.“Afterayearoftravelling,Ilearnttheimportanceofrelationshipswithpeopleonal1sortsof1evels.”Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethesestudentsontheirprojects――helpingpeopleinpoorcountries,oreveninyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon'tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportantski1ls―decisionmakingandfindinganswerstoproblems.forcxample―thatwillhelpastudentinajoboneday.Finally,theknowledgeandexperienceyougetwillonedaybeveryusefulinanareayouhopetostudyorworkin.Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareapplyingforthesamejob,gapyearworkexperienceallowsyoutosay:
"I'vealreadyhadsomeexperienceofthiskindofwork."Andthatcangetyouthejob!
()56.Thesedays,________studentsintheUKtakea"gapyear".A.fewB.manyC.allD.afew()57.Travellingcanteachyouvaluessuchaslearningabout_____________.A.flightsB.moneyC.relationshipsD.jobs()58.Tohelppoorerpeople,youhavetobeprepared________________.A.toliveinanothercountryB.tobepaidverywellC.tobepaidverylittleD.toworkforfreeBIstheresomeoneyouhate?
Well,maybeyoudon'treallyhatethem.Butyougetreallyangryeverytimeyouthinkofthem.Ifyoudon'tletthisangergo,itcanturnintobitterness(痛苦).Bitternessappearswhenwecan'tforgive(原谅)someonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.Butinsteadofcontrollingtheanger,weeepitdeepinside.Beforelong,abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.Wemaythinkwe'rehurtingthatpersonbycriticizing(指责)himorheroften,butwe'rereallyonlyhurtingourselves.BitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthprohIemssuchasheartdiscease,butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.NoonearoundanangrypersonforveryIong..Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,herearesomewaystodealwithit..AcceptitInsteadoftryingtodenyyouranger,makeitcleartoyourselfandacceptit.Seeyourangerforwhatitisandquicklydealwithit..StopmakingexcusesforitYoumayfeeIyouhavcarighttobeangry.Youmaythinkyou'rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson.Thebitternesswillholdyouback,andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife..ForgiveandforgetitYouprobablycan'tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson.Forgetitandmoveon.You'llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind.()59.Accordingtothepassage,wemightgetangrywhensomeone_________.A.holdsusbackB.forgetsusC.doesn'tlikeusD.doeshurtus()60.Bitternesscomesfrom_____________.A.