高中英语 unit4 earthquakesdocdoc同步单元进阶 新人教版必修1.docx

高中英语 unit4 earthquakesdocdoc同步单元进阶 新人教版必修1.docx

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高中英语unit4earthquakesdocdoc同步单元进阶新人教版必修1

单元进阶（四）

第Ⅰ卷（共105分）

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Toholdameeting.

B.Toprepareforcooking.

C.Tosetatableforameal.

2.Whywillthespeakershavetocancelthefair?

A.Becauseitkeepsraining.

B.Becausethegym’sbeingrepaired.

C.Becausetheschoolhallisfullofbooks.

3.Wheredidthemangetthenewsthatalltheflightshadbeencanceled?

A.Attheairport.

B.Atthemeeting.

C.Attheinternationalflat.

4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Friends.

C.Colleagues.

5.What’sthemandoingnow?

A.Tryingtohaveasleep.

B.Studying.

C.Arguingwithhiswife.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howlongdoesthewomanswimeveryweekatleast?

A.1mile.B.4miles.C.5miles.

7.Whatdoesthewomanmainlyhavetokeepfit?

A.Meat.B.Milk.C.Fruitandvegetables.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhyisYangMeigoingtotheUnitedStates?

A.Toseehergrandma.

B.Toseeherparents.

C.Toworkthere.

9.HowlongwillYangMeistaythere?

A.Sevenmonths.

B.Halfayear.

C.Fifteenweeks.

10.HowwillYangMeiprobablytravelinAmerica?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Athome.

B.Inahospital.

C.Inanoffice.

12.Whydoesn’tthemansleepwell?

A.Hehasasorethroat.

B.Hehastoworklate.

C.Hehasahighfever.

13.Whydoesn’tthemangototheclinic?

A.Heishavingameeting.

B.Heistoobusytodoit.

C.Hecantakecareofhimself.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whydoesn’tthemanlikehishealthclub?

A.Toomanypeopleworkoutthere.

B.Theequipmentthereisoutofdate.

C.Peopletalkallthetimewithoutexercising.

15.Whatfacilitydoesthewomanmentioninthedialogue?

A.Abiggym.B.Atenniscourt.C.Asteamroom.

16.Whatwillthemandoafterwork?

A.Jointhewoman’sclub.

B.Waitforthewomaninhisoffice.

C.Jointhewomaninherworkout.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whattimewasthenewsbroadcast?

A.At10a.m..B.At10p.m..C.NeitherAnorB.

18.Howlongdidthedemonstrationlast?

A.Nearlyhalfayear.

B.Nearlysixweeks.

C.Nearlysixdays.

19.Wheredidthefightingbreakout?

A.Infrontofthepolicestation.

B.Outsidethefactory.

C.Inthemeetinghall.

20.Whowantedtoputanendtothedemonstration?

A.Thepolice.

B.ThenewspapersandtheTVcompanies.

C.BothAandB.

答案　1.C　2.A　3.A　4.C　5.A　6.B　7.C　8.B9.B　10.A　11.C　12.A　13.B　

14.C　15.C16.C　17.B　18.A　19.B　20.C

◎听力材料

Text1

M：

Nowpleaseputtheforksontheleftoftheplatesandknivesandspoonsontheright.

W：

Whataboutthewaterglasses?

M：

Theygoabovetheplates.

Text2

W：

Ifitdoesn’tstoprainingbyThursday，we’llhavetocancelthefair.

M：

No，wecouldjustholditindoorsinthegym.

W：

I’vechecked.Thegymandtheschoolhallarebothbooked.

Text3

M：

Haveyouheardthatalltheinternationalflightshavebeencanceledbecauseoftheweather?

W：

No，I’vebeeninthemeetinghallallday.

M：

Unfortunately，IfounditoutwhilewaitingfortheflighttoNewYork.

Text4

M：

Don’tyouthinkTomandPeteraretellingthetruth?

W：

Itdoesn’tseemlikely.Itwouldbehardtowritetwoarticlessomuchalikeifoneofthem

didn’tcopyfromtheother.

Text5

M：

Itsoundslikesomekindofmachine.

W：

Ithinkitsoundslikesomeonedrillinginthestreet.You’dbetterclosethedoorandallthe

windows，andthenyoucangobacktosleep.

Text6

M：

Well，howdoyoukeepyourselfinsuchfantasticshape，Jane?

W：

Itrytoexerciseeveryday.

M：

Whatsportsdoyouplay?

W：

Iswimalot.Igotothepoolaboutfourtimesaweek，andtrytoswimatleastamileeverytime.

M：

Howlongdoesthattakeyou?

W：

Aboutfortyminutes.

M：

Andwhatothersportsdoyouplay?

W：

Well，Ialsoplaytennis.

M：

Whataboutyourdiet？

Doyoukeeptoanyspecialdiet?

W：

Well，Ieatverylittlemeat.Ieatlotsoffruitandvegetables.

Text7

M：

Hello，YangMei.Ihearyou’regoingtotheUnitedStates.

W：

Yes，I’mgoingwithmygrandma.We’regoingtoseemyparentsinNewJersey.

M：

Whenareyouleavingthen?

W：

ThisFridayevening.

M：

Howlongwillyoustaythere?

W：

Sixmonths.

M：

Sixmonths！

Areyougoingtotraveltomanyplaces?

W：

Ofcourse.IwanttoseeasmanyplacesasIcan.Nowyou’vebeentheretwice.Canyoutellme

howIcantravelthere?

M：

Mostpeopletravelbycar.Theroadsareverygood.

W：

ButIdon’thaveacarandIcan’tdrive.Isthereanyotherwaytotravel?

M：

Youcantravelbybus.It’sverycheap.

W：

Can’tItravelbytrain?

M：

Yes，youcan.ButthetrainistooexpensiveintheStates.

W：

Oh，Isee.Thankyou.

Text8

W：

Morning！

Howareyoutoday？

Youdon’tlookverywell.

M：

I’mnot.Ihaveasorethroat，andIcough，especiallyatnight.SoIcan’tsleepverywell.

W：

Oh！

Haveyougotatemperature?

M：

Yeah，I’vegotafever.

W：

Um，Ithinkyou’vegottheflu.Isuggestyoutakeadayoffandgobackhometohaveagood

rest.

M：

Soundsgreat.ButIhavetopreparemyspeechfortheconference.Youknow，it’sonlyfivedays

fromnow.Andyesterdaytheyaskedmeforthesummary.

W：

Didyougototheclinic?

M：

Ihadnotimeforitandthere’snowayuntilIfinishthesummary.

W：

Takeyourtimeandtakegoodcareofyourself.

M：

Sure.Thankyou.

Text9

M：

Hey，Susie，whathealthclubdoyoubelongto?

W：

TotalFitness.Why?

M：

Well，I’vebeengoingtoAthleticExpress，butIdon’tlikeitthere.

W：

Really？

Whynot？

Ihearit’sprettygood.

M：

Thepeopledon’treallyworkoutthere.Theyjuststandaroundandtalkallthetime.

W：

Oh，it’soneofthoseplaces.

M：

Yeah，isyourclubdifferent?

W：

Well，theyhavedifferentrooms.Iliftweightsbythepoolwheretherearen’tsomanypeople.

M：

Dotheyhavealotofequipment?

W：

Yeah，theyhaveallthemachines，apool，andasteamroomandsauna.

M：

Soundsnice.Whataboutclasses?

W：

Theusual.Aerobics，kickboxingandyoga.TheyjuststartedaT’aiChiclass，too.

M：

Wow！

Thatsoundsgreat.

W：

Well，Ihaveaguestpass.Whydon’tyoucomewithmetonight?

M：

Really？

Thanks.I’llstopbywhenIgetoffwork.

W：

Perfect.Seeyoulater.

M：

OK，seeyou.

Text10

Goodevening，hereisthe10o’clocknewsfortoday，MondayNovember25th.TherehasbeenmoretroubletodayatthePlasticBoxinWashdon，whereademonstrationbyenvironmentalistshasnowbeengoingonfornearly6months.Fightingbrokeoutbetweendemonstratorsandthepoliceduringameetingoutsidethefactory，andanumberofpeoplewerehurt，including2policemen.Ms.Peterswasallowedtogofreeandwhenoneofourreportersspoketoher，hehadthistosay：

“ThereasonwhyIwasarrestedwasthatthepolice，togetherwiththenewspapersandtheTVcompanies，wanttoputanendtoourdemonstration.ThisisbecausetheyaresupportingthePlasticBoxCompanyintheirwaragainsttheplanet.”Inanycase，thedemonstrationcontinues，andtomorrowtheMinisterfortheenvironmentwillbehavingameetingwiththedirectorsofthePlasticBoxCompany.

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节　语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Hewassothoughtsthathedidn’tseethetreeontheroadandranintoit.

A.buriedinB.carefulwith

C.busywithD.seriousabout

答案　A

解析　beburiedin意为“专心致志做……，埋头干……”，其余选项意思不符。

22.Atthesightofthesnake，thegirlwasandcriedforhelp.

A.frightened；frighteningB.frightening；frightening

C.frightened；frightenedD.frightening；frightened

答案　D

解析　frightening令人害怕的；frightened（人）感到害怕的。

23.Shutup!

Whatyouhavesaidhaseveryone’sfun!

A.destroyedB.ruined

C.injuredD.frightened

答案　B

解析　ruin搞砸，破坏，可用作引申义，表示毁了希望、机会、旅行等；destroy彻底毁

坏。

24.Aintaxesisnecessaryifthegovernmentistoimprovethepublicservicesystem.

A.raiseB.riseC.fallD.decrease

答案　B

解析　rise作名词时表示数量、价格、需要的增长；raise作名词指“薪水的增加”。

25.bythebadnews，thepoorwomancouldn’thelpcryingatonce.

A.ToshockB.ShockingC.BeingshockedD.Shocked

答案　D

解析　beshockedby意为“震惊于……”。

shocked为描述心理活动的形容词，故用

shocked这一形式而不用beingshocked作状语。

26.—Weneedtheanswerbadly.

—Isee.I’llsendittoyou.

A.justnowB.intimeC.rightawayD.forawhile

答案　C

解析　rightaway立即，立刻，相当于atonce或immediately；justnow刚才；intime及

时；迟早，最终；forawhile一会儿。

27.Itissaidthatthefirehadserioustotheirflat.

A.made；damageB.caused；damages

C.done；damageD.made；damages

答案　C

解析　do/causedamageto对……造成损害，其中damage为不可数名词。

28.Youarealwaysmakingthesamemistakesagainandagain.Nowmypatiencewas.

A.cometoanendB.atanend

C.intheendD.attheend

答案　B

解析　cometoanend结束，告终，无被动形式；atanend结束，穷尽；intheend最后，

终于；attheend最后，终于。

29.Anumberofstudentsseenthefilm.Thatis，thenumberofthestudentswhoseenthefilmlarge.

A.have；has；isB.has；has；are

C.has；have；isD.have；have；is

答案　D

解析　anumberof若干，许多，其后接名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；在第二空中，

who的先行词为students故谓语动词用复数；thenumberof表示“……的数量”，其后

接名词作主语时谓语动词用单数。

30.—Doyouknowthemanwhoisshakingourteacherbythe？

—WereyoureferringtothemanshakingwithourEnglishteacher?

A.hand；handB.hands；hands

C.hands；handD.hand；hands

答案　D

解析　shakehandswithsb.＝shakesb.bythehand意为“与某人握手”。

31.Whenworkinginthepool，theymuchjewelryanddonatedittothegovernment.

A.foundoutB.dugoutC.pointedoutD.gaveout

答案　B

解析　digout挖出；findout找出真相；pointout指出，提出；giveout分发。

32.Theyhavemadeaveryprettyjobofit.Ithinktheydeservetobe.

A.celebratedB.graduateC.congratulatedD.bragged

答案　C

解析　句意为：

他们干得不错，我