福建省三明市三地三校学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题含参考答案.docx
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福建省三明市三地三校学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题含参考答案
三明市三地三校2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题
(满分100分,完卷时间120分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemandoathome?
A.Hewashesthedishes.
B.Hedoesthegardening.
C.Hesweepsthefloor.
2.Howmanypeoplediedinthecrash?
A.None.B.Two.C.Four.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdrivingtowork?
A.Itisannoying.B.Itissatisfactory.C.Itistime-wasting.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Apieceofnews.B.Somesoldiers.C.Thenaturalenvironment.
5.Whenistheman’sflightleavingforAmerica?
A.11:
00a.m.B.11:
20a.m.C.1:
00p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanworriedaboutthedress?
A.Thematerial.B.Thecolour.C.Thestyle.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Tryonadress.B.Leavetheplace.C.Findamorestylishdress.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthepurposeofthesurvey?
A.Todoamarketresearch.
B.Tointroduceanewproduct.
C.Toaskpeopletoapplyforcreditcards.
9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Payforhisshopping.B.Signaform.C.Payhiscreditcardbills.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthespeakersarrive?
A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.
11.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtowatch?
A.Acarrace.B.Atennisgame.C.Asoccermatch.
12.Whydidthespeakersarriveearlier?
A.TofindPeter.B.Togetagoodplace.C.Tomeettheplayers.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Attheendofaterm.B.Inthemiddleofaterm.C.Atthebeginningofaterm.
14.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Watchingafamousfilm.B.Playingsomegoodmusic.C.Askingeveryonetodressup.
15.Whatwillthespeakersdiscusstomorrow?
A.Whatclothestowear.B.Whatgamestoorganize.C.Whatmusictoplay.
16.Whatfoodwillthespeakersprepare?
A.Pizza.B.Bread.C.Friedchicken.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthepurposeoftheprojects?
A.Toofferjobsfromabroad.
B.Toletpeoplegethighereducation.
C.Toimproveinternationalunderstanding.
18.HowlongistheprojectinJapan?
A.Sixmonths.B.Sixweeks.C.Threeweeks.
19.Whatwillvolunteersinthesecondprojectdo?
A.Workwiththelocalpeople.B.Dosomegardening.C.Providemedicalcare.
20.Wherewillthemedicalstudentswork?
A.Inalanguageschool.B.Inachildren’sholidaycentre.
C.Inacentrefordisabledchildren.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
“Lizzie,there’saletterforyou!
”Emilycalledupthestairstohersister.Elizabethlookeddown.“IsitfromHarvard?
Theyrefusedmyapplicationonce.”Emilyanswered,“No,it’sfromYale.”Quickly,Elizabethwalkeddownstairs.Shetooktheletterandopenedit.“Rejectedagain,”Elizabethsaidunhappily.“Whosayswomencan’tbedoctors?
”
“Theyarefoolsnottoacceptyou.Youcan’tletthemstopyou,Lizzie,”Emilysaid.
“Iwon’t.I’llapplyforGenevaMedicalCollege,”Elizabethtoldhersister.Asitturnedout,theprofessorsatGenevaMedicalCollegewerenotfools.TheyallowedElizabethBlackwelltostudymedicine.
In1848,ayearbeforeElizabethwouldgraduate,atyphoidepidemic(伤寒流行病)brokeoutinNewYork.ElizabethwrotetoEmily.“There’sanoutbreak(爆发)oftyphoid,andIamgoingtohelp.Itisdangerous,soifIshouldnotsurvive,pleasedomethehonorofstudyingmedicineyourself.”
Emilyreplied,“Encouragedbyyourdreamandsuccess,Ihavedecidedtostudyinmedicalschoolaswell.”
Havingsurvivedthedisease,Elizabethtriedtosetupaprivatemedicalpractice(医疗机构).“Igraduatedfirstinmyclassbutnoonebelievesawomancanbeagooddoctor.”shesaidtoEmilyoneday.“AllIhearisthatdoctorsshouldbemen,whilewomenshouldstayhometocookandclean.”
Emilysaidworriedly,“IwillgraduateinJunewithmymedicaldegree.Whatshallwedo?
”Elizabeththoughtforawhileandreplied,“There’sabighouseinthepoorpartofourtown.Wecanpracticemedicine(行医)thereforpeoplewhocouldn’taffordcare.”
Soonwiththehelpofsomefriends,ElizabethandEmilyboughtthehouseandopenedahospitalforpoorwomenandchildren.“We’llhaveanall-womenstaff(员工),”Elizabethsaid.“Andlater,we’lladdamedicalcollegeforwomen!
”Emilyadded.Atlast,Elizabethrealizedherdreamofbeingadoctor.
21.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“Rejected”inthefirstparagraph?
A.Refused.B.Praised.C.Changed.D.Accepted.
22.In1848,ElizabethwrotetoEmilyto______.
A.persuadeEmilytocometohelpthesick
B.askEmilytostudymedicineifshedied
C.warnEmilythedangeroftyphoidepidemic
D.TellEmilyshewouldgraduatefromcollege
23.WecanlearnfromthetextthatElizabeth_______.
A.receivedstrongsupportfromhersister
B.RefusedtogotostudyatYaleUniversity
C.Foundedamedicalcollegeaftergraduation
D.wasfinallyacceptedbyHarvardafterherefforts
B
Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?
MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.
Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon’thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposables.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.
Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresourcesandisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesepersonmakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!
Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,Peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!
Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.
Backathomeandschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:
Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.
24.SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith______.
A.cheapfoodanddrinkB.disposablethings
C.goodserviceD.freeTVprogrammes
25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.
B.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.
C.Plasticisverybadfortheenvironment.
D.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.
26.Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?
A.Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.
B.Donotthrowawaypaperscups.
C.Usedisposableplates,bowlsandchopsticks.
D.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品).
C
MoreandmoretravelersinChinanowadayspreferhomestaysratherthantraditionalhotels,astheyseekprivatelivingexperiences.Thehouse-sharingmodelwasfirstintroducedbythewebsiteCin2003.Itisstillthelargestwebsitefortravelerstofindaccommodationwithoutmuchmoneytospend.
EncouragedbyhergreatexperienceofhomestaysinFrance,Maggita,30,consideredshort-termhireasherfirstchoiceinherfuturetrips.ShelaterwentbacktoherhometownShanghaiandrana“sharedaccommodation”business.
Theshort-termhireideahadbeenawin-winbusinessmodel.Fortravellers,theycanrentaspecialroomatareasonablepriceandalsoenjoyafirsthandexperienceofthelocalculture,comparedwithtraditionalhotels.Forowners,theycangainmuchwithdailyrental.NowMaggitahasquitherlastjobinanITcompanyandbecomeahostofsome20homestays,whichenableshertoearnamonthlyincomeofaround40,000-50,000yuan.
Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenmanyhomestaybookingwebsitessuchasXiaozhuandTujia.ChenChi,thefounderandCEOofXiaozhu,saidthemodelistoshareroomsorapartmentsthatarenotinusewithpeoplewhoneedthem.InsteadofthetraditionalviewthatChinesepeoplefeeluncomfortablelivingwithstrangers,Chenfoundthatalargenumberoftravellersgotalongwellwithhouseowners.
However,expertshavepointedoutaseriesofproblemsbroughtaboutbythefashion.Lackingsupervision(监管)tothoseaccommodationsharingwebsites,theservicequalityandaccommodationsafetycannotbeguaranteed.Expertssuggestthattheonlinewebsitesshouldcloselyworktogetherwithcommunitiesandlocalpolicestationstoimprovetheservices.
27.Whatcanwelearnabouthomestaysfromthefirstparagraph?
A.TheystartedinChina.
B.Theyofferthebestservice.
C.Theycanbemoney-saving.
D.Theyarepopularwiththeyouth.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Takenup.B.Givenup.C.Lookedfor.D.Gonefor.
29.WhatdoesChenChithinkofthissharingmodel?
A.Useless.B.Well-accepted.C.Relaxing.D.Uncomfortable.
30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Homestaysneedtobelessexpensive.
B.Someexpertsdon’tsupporthomestays.
C.Thepoliceshouldmanagethehomestayservices.
D.Lackingsupervisionisabigproblemofhomestays.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余项。
Youoftenfindsomebodywhoworksaroundyoucomplainingallthetime,don’tyou?
____31____About70%ofAmericanssaybeingaroundnon-stopcomplainerssometimeshasabadinfluenceonthem.Luckily,herearefourtipstohelpformposi