819学年下学期八年级第一阶段测试英语试题附答案.docx
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819学年下学期八年级第一阶段测试英语试题附答案
2018-2019学年度（下）第一学月考试
八年级英语
（考试时间100分钟总分150分）
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ.听力测试。
（共30分）
第一节：
情景反应（每小题2分，共10分）
听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。
并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（）1.A.Ihaveadog.B.Myleghurts.C.Yes,Ihaveasoreback
（）2.A.Sure.B.Sorry,Icouldn’t.C.Yes,Icould.
（）3.A.Haveaniceday.B.Noproblem.C.I’msorrytohearthat.
（）4.A.Why?
B.Yes,Iknow.C.Sorry,Iwon’tagain.
（）5.A.He’sadoctor.B.Heisfine.C.Thanks.
第二节：
对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）
听两遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。
并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（）6.A.Inthekitchen.B.Onthefarm.C.Intheschooldiningroom.
（）7.A.No,shewon’t.B.Yes,shewill.C.No,shehasnotime.
（）8.A.Alan’sbrother.B.Tony’sbrother.C.Mrs.Green’sbrother.
（）9.A.At7:
30.B.At7:
15.C.At7:
45.
（）10.A.Mike.B.Jenny.C.Theteacher.
第三节：
短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）
听两遍，根据你所听到的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。
并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（）11.Thepersonmaybetellingthestory__________.
A.atabusstopB.inacarC.inaclassroom
（）12.__________needstogotohospital.
A.HisbestfriendB.TheoldwomanC.Theyounglady
（）13.Thereare__________peopleinthestory.
A.3B.4C.5
（）14.Thedrivercantake__________person（s）withhiminthecar.
A.oneB.twoC.three
（）15.Whichofthefollowingmayberight?
A.Thedrivermaytakenoneofthem.
B.Thedrivermaytaketheoldwoman.
C.Thedrivermaytakeboththeoldwomanandtheyounglady.
II．单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.
（）16.Hejumpedintotherivertosavetheboy_______.
A.withthinkingtwoB.withoutthinkingtwo
C.withthinkingtwiceD.withoutthinkingtwice
（）17.Shedoesn’tagree_______youandshedoesn’tagree_______getanX-ray.
A.to;withB.with;toC.to;toD.with;with
（）18.Theboyisusedto______showersafterplayingbasketball.
A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking
（）19.________herhusband,shebecameafamousstar.
A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.BecauseD.Thanksof
（）20.I________someclothestocharitybecausetheyaretoosmallforme.
A.takeafterB.hangoutC.giveawayD.putoff
（）21.Bill________,sohe________eatanythingin24hours.
A.hasstomachache,shouldn’tB.hasastomachache,shouldn’t
C.haveastomach,shouldn’tD.hasastomach,should
（）22.Thatthinggavemealesson.Ididn’tdoit________.
A.muchB.moreC.anymoreD.nomore
（）23.________ofthemliketoplaybasketball.
A.EveryB.EveryoneC.EachD.Both
（）24.Jackcan’tplaythepiano._______.
A.SocanIB.SoIcanC.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan
（）25.IthinkImustkeep________thepianoathome.
A.onplayB.toplayC.onplayingD.played
（）26.Hiswatcheswerebroken.Hecouldbyhimself.
AfixtheyupBfixthemupCfixupthemDfixedthemup
（）27.Hismoneylastmonth.
ArunoutofBrunoutCranoutofDranout
（）28.Thekindgirloftenvolunteershertimeothers.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped
（）29.—It’sgettingcold.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?
—Ofcoursenot.
A.closingB.tocloseC.closedD.close
（）30.Ilookedthroughmytestpaperagainandagain_____Iwouldn’tmakeanymistakes.
A.soB.becauseC.sothatD.but
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Showingyourfeelingisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone31you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous.Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou32.
Butifyou33withsomeone，likeyourmomordadoryourbestfriend，you’llusuallybegintofeel34thanbefore.Nowyou’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.35，itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswilldisappearmagically（神奇地）.Butat36，someoneelseunderstandswhat’s37withyouandcanhelp38findwaystosolveyourproblems.
Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhaveany39.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem，whatshouldyoudo?
Findatrustworthy（可信的）friendorteacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas40asbefore.
（）31.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
（）32.A.sickB.activeC.strongD.happy
（）33.A.tellB.speakC.talkD.say
（）34.A.worseB.betterC.wellD.good
（）35.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.But
（）36.A.leastB.lastC.firstD.now
（）37.A.matterB.moreC.wrongD.some
（）38.A.themB.youC.usD.him
（）39.A.problemsB.wrongC.questionsD.thing
（）40.A.happilyB.badC.sadD.happy
IV.阅读理解。
（每小题2分,共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Whoarethehomelesspeople?
Homelesspeopleareyoungandoldmenandwomen.Theycomefrommanydifferentplaces.Somehavegonetoschool,othershavenot.Someareill,somearenot.Inotherwords,theyarealldifferent,buttheydohaveonethingincommon:
theydon’thaveagoodplacetolive.
Wherearethehomelesspeople?
Manyhomelesspeoplestayinhomelessshelters（收容所）forawhile.Someliveinthecityparksorstreets.Often,homelesssheltershelpthemgetfoodandclothing.Theyalsohaveactivitiesforhomelesschildren.
WhatcanIdotohelpthem?
Therearelotsofthingsyoucando!
Collectfoodorfruitandtakeeverythingtoashelter.
Askyourparentsifyoucangivesomeofyouroldclothestohomelesschildren.
Collecttoysfromyourfriendsforhomelesskids.
Haveabakesale（卖烧烤）andgiveawaythemoneyyoumaketoashelter.
Ifyouareoldenough,volunteertohelpatahomelessshelter.Youcanbabysit,read,andhelpwithhomework,orjustplaygameswiththechildren.
（）41.Thispassageismainlyabouthelpingpeoplewho________.
A.areoldandillB.havenoplacestolive
C.havenomoneyD.hasnofamily
（）42.Accordingto（根据）thepassage,_______isawaytohelpthehomelesschildren.
A.washingclothesB.startingahomelessclub
C.cookgoodfoodforthemD.helpingkidswiththeirhomework
（）43.________isthebestthingwecangivetohomelesspeople.
A.MoneyB.FoodC.LoveD.Clothes
B
Mr.andMrs.Brownhavetwochildren,MikeandLiz.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotesforeachother.Readthesefournotesoftodayandanswerthefollowingquestions.
3:
30p.m.
ToMike,
Mr.Tylerrang.Nofootballpracticetoday.I’mgoingtoDonna’shousetoplayandbebackat5:
00p.m.
Liz
4:
00p.m.
ToLiz,
It’syourturntowalkthedog.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.RemembertoplaywithTeddywhenyouarrivehome.
Mike
6:
45p.m.
Hasanyoneseenmytennisshoes?
I’minmybedroomdoingmyhomework.
Mike
9:
00p.m.
Isawyourshoesthismorning.Theysmeltterrible,soIputthemoutsidethebackdoor.Goodnight,dears!
Mom
（）44.WhenwillLizbebackhome?
A.At3:
30p.m.B.At4:
00p.m.
C.At5:
00p.m.D.At9:
00p.m.
（）45.WhatisMikedoingAt6:
50p.m.?
A.Practicingfootball.B.GoingtoDonna’shouse.
C.Playingtennis.D.Doinghishomework
（）46.WherecanMikefindhistennisshoes?
A.Inhisbedroom.B.Outsidethebackdoor.
C.Inthelivingroom.D.AtDonna’shouse.
（）47.Accordingtothenotes,Teddyis________.
A.Mike’smotherB.Mike’sbrother
C.Mike’sfootballcoachD.thedoginthefamily
C
Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds（种子）.Theyweregoodfriends.Theyoftentalkedwitheachotherwhentheywerefree.
Oneday,theyhadnothingtodo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadachatwitheachother.
Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwanttogrow!
ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!
”Later,itgrew.Ithadachancetoenjoythesunandtherain.Thesecondseedsaid,“Iamafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Littleanimalsmaycomeuptomeandeatme.Howterrible!
IfIbecomeabeautifulflower,achildwillcomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterformetowait.It’sadangerouswaytobealive.”Itdidnothingandrefusedtogrow.
Springcamesoon.Aduckcameuptotheseeds.Itatethesecondseedandwentaway.See?
Weshouldn’tactlikethesecondseed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.
（）48.Whatdidthetwoseedsdooneday?
.
A.Theyfought.B.Theyplayedbytheriver.
B.C.Theyflewinthesky.D.Theyhadachatwitheachother.
（）49.Thefirstseedwantedtogrowbecause.
A.itcouldenjoythesunandtherain.B.itwantedtobesmall.
C.itcouldhelpeachother.D.itcouldgoeverywhere.
（）50.Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“soil”means.
A.油B.土壤C.样式D.社会
（）51.Fromthepassageweknowthatweshould.
A.faceourlifebravelyB.hideourselves
C.runawaywhenweareintroubleD.refusetogrow
D
TheEarthhaswarmedbyabouthalfadegree（0.5度）overthelast100years.Itcouldbegettingwarmeronitsown,butmanyscientiststhinkpeoplearemakingtheEarthwarmerbymakingagreenhouseeffect（温室效应）.Thegreenhouseeffectisveryimportant,Withoutit,theEarthwouldnotbewarmenoughforustoliveon.Butjustalittlewarmerthanitisnowcouldcauseproblemsforhumans,plantsandanimals.
ManyofthethingswedoeverydaycanchangetheEarth’stemperature.Wesendgreenhousegases（气体）intotheairwhenwewatchTV,turnonlights,dryhair,playvideogames,washordryourclothesordrivecars.Therubbish（waste）fromfactoriesandhomesalsoproduces（生产）greenhousegases.
Evenasmallchangeintemperaturecanaffect（影响）ourweather.Thiscancausechangesinthesea,theair,flooding（洪水）andourfreshwater.
Thechangeinthetemperaturecanalsocausechangesinthelivingplacesforanimalsandplants.
Globalwarming（全球变暖）isabigproblem,andwecando
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