学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题2.docx

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学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题2.docx

学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题2

成都外国语学校2018-2019学年度上期10月月考

高一英语笔试试卷

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2.本堂考试120分钟,满分150分。

3.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。

4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,答题卡不得折叠。

第I卷(选择题共70分)

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

TheNationalDayholidayisagreatopportunitytodosomethingalittledifferent.ManypeopleusetheNationalDayforagetaway,ashorttriptoleavethestressoftheireverydaylivesbehindandexplore,learn,orrelax.

HotelRomance

Manyhotelsandresortsfeaturesomethingspecialtostartthegetaway,suchaschampagne,flowers,orafruitbasketintheroomonarrival.Getawaypackagesusuallyincludearoomwithsomethingspecial,aheartshapedbed,forexample.Additionalbenefitscouldberoomservicemealsorotherprivatedining,plusticketsordiscountsforlocalattractions.

VisitaSpa

Spagetawayscantakeplaceatalocationthatfocusesonlyonspaservicesoratahotelthatoffersaspaasoneofitsfeatures.Somespasemphasizetreatmentsfitfortheirgeographicareaoralocalattraction.Aspainagrapegrowingregionmightprovidegrapejuicemasks,orahotelnearahotspringcouldoffermineralbaths.Mostspasofferarangeofmassage,healthandbeautytreatments,soaspagetawaycanberelaxingwithotherbenefits.

LearnaSkill

TheNationalDayholidaymaynotbeenoughtimetobecomeanexpertatsomethingnew,butitprovidesawayforpeopletobegintheirexplorations.Someorganizationsofferintensivecoursesthatlastfiveorsixdays.Peoplewithspecialinterestscangetawayfromtheirroutineswhilelearningsuchthingsashowtomakebeer,speakanewlanguage,ortakebetterphotos.

HelpOthers

Someorganizationscooperatewithbusinessestohaveaccommodationsandactivitiesforshort-termvolunteers.Mostvolunteervacationsinvolveecologyfriendlyorcharityactivities.Avolunteergetawayisawaytorelievestressandhelpothersatthesametime.

StayinaNationalPark

Forthosewhowanttorelaxinaruralenvironment,anationalparkfitsthebill.Mostnationalparksprovidecampingareasfortentsandtrailers.Severalhavecabinswithintheparksavailabletorent.Agetawaytoanationalparkprovidesprivacy,stressrelief,andthetimetogettoknowsomeimportantnaturalresources.

1.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.

A.spasareofferedinthetouristattractionsalloverthecountry

B.intensivecoursesofsomeorganizationshelppeoplegetawayfromhome

C.helpingothersatweekendmakespeoplefeelfreeandrelaxed

D.peoplemaygetclosetonatureinanationalpark

2.Whichofthefollowingcanberentedinanationalpark?

A.Cabins.B.Trailers.C.Campingarea.D.Privacy.

3.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.

A.AwayfromOurBusyWorkB.GoodWaystoRelieveStress

C.EnjoyLifeandHelpOthersD.NationalDayHolidayGetawayIdeas

 

B

Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.

IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsatdowntoreadmy21stCenturyTeens.

ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.

Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.

ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:

00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.

Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain.

4.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_______.

A.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.boring

5.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?

A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.

C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.

6.Wherewasthewritergoing?

A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.D.Singapore.

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.

C.Readinggivespeoplehappiness.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.

C

ItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcited.

Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem-IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?

Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dleftitathome.

Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:

two-thirdsofusexperience‘nomophobia’(无手机恐惧症),thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.

That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.

Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,andthat18-24year-olds,especiallygirls,arethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:

77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.

Doyouhavenomophobia?

•Youneverturnyourphoneoff

•Youfrequently(频繁地)checkfortexts,missedcallsandemails

•Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou

•Youneverletthebatteryrunout

 It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinessmencarryingtheirlarge,plastic‘bricks’. Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidtherewouldbemoremobilephonesthanpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2020.

Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge(主管)?

Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?

So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?

WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:

"Youhaven'tchangedatall–stillalwayslate!

"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnodesire(欲望)tocheckmyphone.

Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyfree.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.

8.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Thehistoryofmobilephones.

B.Thestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfriend.

C.Theattractionofplayingmobilephone.

D.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.

9.Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”thethirdparagraphprobablymeans__________.

A.energetic              B.nervous             C.brilliantD.amazed

10.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheusingmobiles?

A.Worried  B.Positive    C.Neutral  D.Negative

11.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobeaddicted(上瘾的)tomobiles?

A.asuccessfulmanager     B.a21-year-oldgirl 

C.a21-year-oldboy           D.alonelymiddle-agedperson

 

D

Anewly-publishedstudyhasshownthatlonelinesscanspreadfromonepersontoanother,likeadisease.

ResearchersusedinformationfromtheFraminghamStudy,whichbeganin1948.TheFraminghamStudygathersinformationaboutphysicalandmental(心理的)health,personalbehavioranddiet.Atfirst,thestudyinvolvedabout5,000peopleintheAmericanstateofMassachusetts.Now,morethan12,000personsaretakingpart.

InformationfromtheFraminghamStudyshowedearlierthathappinesscanspreadfrompersontoperson.Socanbehaviorslikelitteringandtheabilitytostopsmoking.

UniversityofChicagopsychologist(心理学家)JohnCacioppoledtherecentstudy.Heandotherresearcherstriedtoshowhowoftenpeoplefeltlonely.Theyfoundthatthefeelingoflonelinessspreadthroughsocialgroups.

Havingasocialconnectionwithalonelypersonincreasedthechancesthatanotherpersonwouldfeellonely.Infact,afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Afriendofthatpersonwas25%morelikely.Theresearcherssaythisshowsthatapersoncouldindirectlybeaffectedbysomeone’sloneliness.

Theeffectwasstrongestamongfriends.Neighborswerethesecondmostaffectedgroup.Theeffectwasweakeronhusbandsandwives,andbrothersandsisters.Theresearchersalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.

TheNewYorkTimesnewspaperreportsthat,onaverage,peopleexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.Italsofoundthateveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyaboutfivepercent,ortwoandahalffew

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