学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题2.docx
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学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题2
成都外国语学校2018-2019学年度上期10月月考
高一英语笔试试卷
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.本堂考试120分钟,满分150分。
3.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上,并使用2B铅笔填涂。
4.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,答题卡不得折叠。
第I卷(选择题共70分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
TheNationalDayholidayisagreatopportunitytodosomethingalittledifferent.ManypeopleusetheNationalDayforagetaway,ashorttriptoleavethestressoftheireverydaylivesbehindandexplore,learn,orrelax.
HotelRomance
Manyhotelsandresortsfeaturesomethingspecialtostartthegetaway,suchaschampagne,flowers,orafruitbasketintheroomonarrival.Getawaypackagesusuallyincludearoomwithsomethingspecial,aheartshapedbed,forexample.Additionalbenefitscouldberoomservicemealsorotherprivatedining,plusticketsordiscountsforlocalattractions.
VisitaSpa
Spagetawayscantakeplaceatalocationthatfocusesonlyonspaservicesoratahotelthatoffersaspaasoneofitsfeatures.Somespasemphasizetreatmentsfitfortheirgeographicareaoralocalattraction.Aspainagrapegrowingregionmightprovidegrapejuicemasks,orahotelnearahotspringcouldoffermineralbaths.Mostspasofferarangeofmassage,healthandbeautytreatments,soaspagetawaycanberelaxingwithotherbenefits.
LearnaSkill
TheNationalDayholidaymaynotbeenoughtimetobecomeanexpertatsomethingnew,butitprovidesawayforpeopletobegintheirexplorations.Someorganizationsofferintensivecoursesthatlastfiveorsixdays.Peoplewithspecialinterestscangetawayfromtheirroutineswhilelearningsuchthingsashowtomakebeer,speakanewlanguage,ortakebetterphotos.
HelpOthers
Someorganizationscooperatewithbusinessestohaveaccommodationsandactivitiesforshort-termvolunteers.Mostvolunteervacationsinvolveecologyfriendlyorcharityactivities.Avolunteergetawayisawaytorelievestressandhelpothersatthesametime.
StayinaNationalPark
Forthosewhowanttorelaxinaruralenvironment,anationalparkfitsthebill.Mostnationalparksprovidecampingareasfortentsandtrailers.Severalhavecabinswithintheparksavailabletorent.Agetawaytoanationalparkprovidesprivacy,stressrelief,andthetimetogettoknowsomeimportantnaturalresources.
1.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.
A.spasareofferedinthetouristattractionsalloverthecountry
B.intensivecoursesofsomeorganizationshelppeoplegetawayfromhome
C.helpingothersatweekendmakespeoplefeelfreeandrelaxed
D.peoplemaygetclosetonatureinanationalpark
2.Whichofthefollowingcanberentedinanationalpark?
A.Cabins.B.Trailers.C.Campingarea.D.Privacy.
3.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.
A.AwayfromOurBusyWorkB.GoodWaystoRelieveStress
C.EnjoyLifeandHelpOthersD.NationalDayHolidayGetawayIdeas
B
Thereweresmilingchildrenalltheway.Clearlytheyknewatwhattimethetrainpassedtheirhomesandtheymadeittheirbusinesstostandalongtherailway,wavetocompletestrangersandcheerthemupastheyrushedtowardsPenang.Oftenwholefamiliesstoodoutsidetheirhomesandwavedandsmiledasifthoseonthetrainsweretheirfavoriterelatives.ThisisthesimplevillagepeopleofMalaysia.Iwasmoved.
IhadalwaystraveledtoMalaysiabyplaneorcar,sothiswasthefirsttimeIwasonatrain.Ididnotparticularlyrelishthelongtrainjourneyandhadbroughtalongadozennewspapersandmagazinestoreadandreread.Ilookedaboutthetrain.Therewasnotonefamiliarface.Isighedandsatdowntoreadmy21stCenturyTeens.
ItwasnotlongbeforethetrainwasacrosstheCausewayandinMalaysia.JohoreBaruwasjustanothercitylikeSingapore,soIwastiredoflookingatthecrowdsofpeopleastheyhurriedpast.Aswewentbeyondthecity,Iwatchedthestraightrowsofrubbertreesandmilesandmilesofgreen.Thenthefirstvillagecameintosight.ImmediatelyIcamealive;Idecidedtowaveback.
Fromthenonmyjourneybecameinteresting.IthrewmymagazinesintothewastebasketanddecidedtojoininMalaysianlife.Theneverythingcamealive.Themountainsseemedtospeaktome.Eventhetreesweresmiling.IstaredateverythingasifIwaslookingatitforthefirsttime.
ThedaypassedfastandIevenforgottohavemylunchuntilIfelthungry.Ilookedatmywatchandwassurprisedthatitwas3:
00pm.SoonthetrainpulledupatButterworth.Ilookedatthepeopleallaroundme.Theyalllookedbeautiful.Whenmyunclearrivedwithasmile,Ithrewmyarmsaroundhimtogivehimawarmhug.Ihadneverdonethisbefore.Heseemedsurprisedandthenhisweather-beatenfacewarmedupwithahugesmile.Wewalkedarminarmtohiscar.
Ilookedforwardtothereturnjourney,bytrain.
4.Theauthorexpectedthetraintriptobe_______.
A.adventurousB.pleasantC.excitingD.boring
5.Whatdidtheauthorremembermostfondlyofhertraintrip?
A.Thefriendlycountrypeople.B.Themountainsalongtheway.
C.Thecrowdsofpeopleinthestreets.D.Thesimplelunchservedonthetrain.
6.Wherewasthewritergoing?
A.JohoreBaru.B.TheCauseway.C.Butterworth.D.Singapore.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Comfortintravelingbytrain.B.Pleasureoflivinginthecountry.
C.Readinggivespeoplehappiness.D.Smilesbrightenpeopleup.
C
ItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcited.
Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem-IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?
Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dleftitathome.
Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:
two-thirdsofusexperience‘nomophobia’(无手机恐惧症),thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.
That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.
Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,andthat18-24year-olds,especiallygirls,arethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:
77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.
Doyouhavenomophobia?
•Youneverturnyourphoneoff
•Youfrequently(频繁地)checkfortexts,missedcallsandemails
•Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou
•Youneverletthebatteryrunout
It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinessmencarryingtheirlarge,plastic‘bricks’. Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidtherewouldbemoremobilephonesthanpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2020.
Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge(主管)?
Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?
So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?
WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:
"Youhaven'tchangedatall–stillalwayslate!
"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnodesire(欲望)tocheckmyphone.
Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyfree.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.
8.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.Thehistoryofmobilephones.
B.Thestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfriend.
C.Theattractionofplayingmobilephone.
D.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.
9.Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”thethirdparagraphprobablymeans__________.
A.energetic B.nervous C.brilliantD.amazed
10.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheusingmobiles?
A.Worried B.Positive C.Neutral D.Negative
11.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobeaddicted(上瘾的)tomobiles?
A.asuccessfulmanager B.a21-year-oldgirl
C.a21-year-oldboy D.alonelymiddle-agedperson
D
Anewly-publishedstudyhasshownthatlonelinesscanspreadfromonepersontoanother,likeadisease.
ResearchersusedinformationfromtheFraminghamStudy,whichbeganin1948.TheFraminghamStudygathersinformationaboutphysicalandmental(心理的)health,personalbehavioranddiet.Atfirst,thestudyinvolvedabout5,000peopleintheAmericanstateofMassachusetts.Now,morethan12,000personsaretakingpart.
InformationfromtheFraminghamStudyshowedearlierthathappinesscanspreadfrompersontoperson.Socanbehaviorslikelitteringandtheabilitytostopsmoking.
UniversityofChicagopsychologist(心理学家)JohnCacioppoledtherecentstudy.Heandotherresearcherstriedtoshowhowoftenpeoplefeltlonely.Theyfoundthatthefeelingoflonelinessspreadthroughsocialgroups.
Havingasocialconnectionwithalonelypersonincreasedthechancesthatanotherpersonwouldfeellonely.Infact,afriendofalonelypersonwas52%morelikelytodevelopfeelingsofloneliness.Afriendofthatpersonwas25%morelikely.Theresearcherssaythisshowsthatapersoncouldindirectlybeaffectedbysomeone’sloneliness.
Theeffectwasstrongestamongfriends.Neighborswerethesecondmostaffectedgroup.Theeffectwasweakeronhusbandsandwives,andbrothersandsisters.Theresearchersalsofoundthatlonelinessspreadmoreeasilyamongwomenthanmen.
TheNewYorkTimesnewspaperreportsthat,onaverage,peopleexperiencefeelingsoflonelinessabout48daysayear.Italsofoundthateveryadditionalfriendcandecreaselonelinessbyaboutfivepercent,ortwoandahalffew