外研版高中英语必修一期末试题.docx
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外研版高中英语必修一期末试题
高三英语备考阶段测试题（必修一）
满分：
150分时间：
120分钟
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhenisJessica’sbirthday?
A.OnSep.8th.B.OnSep.9th.C.OnSep.10th.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inahotel.C.Inaclassroom.
3.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutJane’sparents?
A.Hedidn’tenjoymeetingthem.
B.Theyatealot.
C.Theytalkedtoomuch.
4.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
A.Sheissick.B.Sheisworriedaboutherinterview.C.Sheisconfident.
5.Whatisthewomanstudyingthisyear?
A.Yoga.B.Cooking.C.Dancing.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听
完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Ahotelclerk.B.Ahouseagent.C.Ashopassistant.
7.Whatisthepillowfilledwith?
A.Cotton.B.Driedflowers.C.Aspecialmaterial.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howmuchdoesthemanplantopayforasuit?
A.Morethan$500.B.Lessthan$500.C.Lessthan$150.
9.Whatinformationdoesthewomangivetotheman?
A.Wheretogetacheapsuit.B.Ajoboffer.C.Howtoapplyforacreditcard.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Wheredidthemanseetheadvertisements?
A.Inanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.Inamagazine.
11.Whatisthehighestpricethatthemancanaccept?
A.$600.B.$700.C.$800.
12.Howmanypeoplewillliveintheapartment?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whathasthemanbeendoing?
A.Teachingatacollege.B.TravelinginFrance.C.LearningFrench.
14.FromwhomdidMarialearnFrench?
A.Acollegeteacher.B.Hergrandma.C.Theman.
15.WhoisalsointerestedinlearningFrench?
A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Thewoman.
16.Whendoestheman’sclassbegin?
A.At2:
30.B.At3:
00.C.At3:
30.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatistheresultoftoomuchworkdemand?
A.Itisonlyharmfultothebody.
B.Itisgoodtopersonalrelationship.
C.Itisharmfultoboththebodyandmind.
18.Inordertorebelagainstoverwork,whatdomanypeoplebelievenow?
A.Personalrelationshipsshouldcomeafterone’sjob.
B.Peopleshouldcaremoreabouttheirpersonalrelationshipsandrelaxation.
C.Whenajobisveryimportant,relaxationshouldbeforgotten.
19.Whatdopeopleexpectanemployeeunderpressureatworktodo?
A.Beconfident.B.Beat leisure（空闲的）.C.Notcomplain.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerimplybysaying“thedifferenceisclear”?
A.Workandplayaredifferentactivities.
B.Workandplayshouldbecombinedtogether.
C.Peopleshouldplaymoreandworkless.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThereisanoldChineseproverbthatstates"OneGenerationplantsthetrees;anothergetstheshade,"andthisishowitshouldbewithmothersanddaughters.Therelationshipbetweenamotheranddaughterissometimesconfusing.Ifclose,therelationshipcanbesimilartofriendship.However,themotheranddaughterrelationshiphasuniquecharacteristicsthatdistinguishitfromafriendship.Thesecharacteristicsincludeahierarchy（等级）ofresponsibilityandunconditionallove,whichprecludemothersanddaughtersfrombeingbestfriends.
Marina,27yearsold,says,"Ilovespendingtimewithmymom,butIwouldn'tconsiderhermybestfriend.Bestfriendsdon'tpayforyourwedding.Bestfriendsdon'tremindyouhowtheycarriedyouintheirbodyandgaveyoulife!
Bestfriendsdon'ttellyouhowwisetheyarebecausetheyhavebeenaliveatleast20yearslongerthanyou.”Thisdoesn'tmeanthatthemotheranddaughterrelationshipcan'tbeverycloseandsatisfying.
Whilesomeadultrelationshipsarestilltroubled,manyfindthemtobeextremelyrewarding.Thisgenerationofmothersandadultdaughtershasalotincommonwhichincreasesthelikelihoodofsharedcompanionship.Mothersanddaughtershavealwayssharedthecommonexperienceofbeinghomemakers,responsibleformaintainingandpassingonfamilyvaluesandtraditions.Todaycontemporarymothersanddaughtersalsosharetheexperienceoftheworkforceandtechnology,whichmaybringthemevenclosertogether.
Bestfriendsmayormaynotcontinuetobebestfriends,butforbetterorworse,themotheranddaughterrelationshipispermanent,evenifforsomeunfortunatereasontheyaren'tspeaking.Themotherandchildrelationshipiscloserthananyother.Thereisnotanequalrelationship.Daughtersshouldnotfeelresponsiblefortheirmother'semotionalwell-being.Itisn’tthattheydon'tcaredeeplyabouttheirmothers.It'sjustthattheyshouldn'tbeburdenedwiththeirmother'swellbeing.
Themotheranddaughterrelationshipisarelationshipthatisnotreplaceablebyanyother.Mothersneverstopbeingmothers,whichincludesfrequentlywantingtoprotecttheirdaughtersandoftenfeelingresponsiblefortheirhappiness.Motheralways"trumps"friend.
21.Theunderlinedword“preclude”inParagraph1probablymeans“_________”.
A.differB.preventC.benefitD.change
22.Whydomanymothersandadultdaughterskeeparewardingrelationship?
A.Becausetheyhavealotincommon.
B.Becausetheyhavecommonfamilyvalues.
C.Becausetheyhavenogenerationgap.
D.Becausetheykeepaconstantrelationship.
23.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?
A.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipcanbereplacedbyabestfriend.
B.Amother’slovebringsherandherdaughteraclosefriendship.
C.Themotheranddaughterrelationshipgoesbeyondbestfriends’friendship.
D.Marinahasatroubledrelationshipwithhermother.
24.Theauthorproveshisstatementsmainlyby_________.
A.listingdataB.givingexplanations
C.quotingsayingsD.makingexamples
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtobeagoodmotheranddaughterB.Whoisamother’sbestfriend?
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
D.Canamotherbeadaughter’sbestfriend?
B
Thanksgivingtimecameandalltherelativesweregatheredaroundthelongtable,orseatedbehindTVtrays．Thetelevisionwasonandsomefolkswerewatchingitwhilevisitingwithoneanother．Somethingontelevisiongottheirattentionandoneoftheadultssaid,"Listenatit!
"Someoneelsereplied．"Well,ifthatdon'tbeatall．"
Simplephraseswerespokenbyfolkswhoselanguagewassimpleandbrief．Theyhadseveralidiomsthatwerejustascolorful;Phrasesandwordsthatbrightenedtheroomandwarmedtheconversation．
Inschoolweweretaughttospeakdifferently．Thewayourrelativesspokewasdiscouraged．Sometimesourparentswouldsaythingsweweren'ttaughtinschool．They'doftencorrectthemselves,asifgettingridofamistake．Ofcoursewelearnedsomeoftheirphrasesandusedthem．Theywerecomfortablewordstopronounce,familiar．
Ourfather'ssideofthefamilywasfromArkansasandOklahomaandtheyspokewiththeaccentsnativetotheirbirthstates．Theirvoicesmusicalandoftenhigh,itwaseasytopickupthateffectinourownspeechandatschoolmybrotherandIwereoftenteasedforthewaywespoke．Ourmother'ssideofthefamilycamefromIllinoisandtheyhadatendencytotalkfast．Theyhadanaccent,too,andmybrotherandIaddedthattoourownspeech,confusingthekidsatschoolallthemore．Ourfather'ssideofthefamilylovedtolaughandhaveagoodtime．Ourmother'ssideofthefamilywasmoreseriousabouthowtheytooklifein;theirjoysmoresilentlyexperiencedandenjoyed．Itwasarichpictureofcultureanditgavemybrotherandmeacolorfulviewinlife．
Thanksgivingholidaywasalwaysaneasycomfortablegoingday．Itwasthefirstrealholidayoftheseasonwheneveryonecametogetherinoneplace,andagoodtimewasspenthappilytogetherbyall．
26．Fromthetextwecanknowthat___________．
A．parentswereworriedthattheirrelativesmightaffecttheirkids’language
B．parentsdidn’tallowtheirchildrentospeakdialects
C．parentstriedtoavoidaffectingtheirkidswiththeirdialects
D．parentsthoughtthelanguagetaughtinschoolwasthebest
27．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________．
A．Englishtaughtinschoolisdifferentfromthatusedindailylife
B．hismother’ssideofthefamilyspokeinahighvoice
C．thelanguageusedbyhisfather’ssideofthefamilywasfast
D．thewriterandbrotherwerelaughedatschoolbecauseoftheirpoorEnglish
28．Whydidthewriterandhisbrotherpuzzleotherkidsatschoolbytheirspeeches?
A．TheyhadrelativesfromdifferentpartsofEurope
B．Theyaddedsomedialectsintheirspeeches
C．Thereweremanymistakesintheirlanguage
D．theirspeecheswerelivelyandcolorful
29．What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsdialects?
A．Theywerenotacceptedbyothers． B．Theyshouldbeusedeverywhere．
C．Theyshouldbetaughtinschool． D．Helikedthemverymuch．
C
AsIsitathomethinkingaboutmyupcomingadventureandthethingsIneedtobring,itmakesmeevenmoreexcitedtobeginmytravel.Iwillbemakingmywayaroundtheworld.
ThefirstplacesonthelistareAndalusiaandAfricainthebookTheAlchemist.IwillneedtopackalotofthingsandmakesureIhaveenoughmoneytoprovidemyselfwithfoodandenoughtodrink.TheSaharadesertisalwayshotandrequiresplentyofwater.
NextIwillheadtoMexicointhebookBorntoRun,whereIwillmeettheTarahumaraIndiantribe（部落）.Iwillneedtogetintoshapeanddosomejogging（慢跑）ifIwanttokeepupwiththem.Iwillhavetopackmyrunningshoes,though,becausetheTarahumaranshavemastered
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