版英语全能大一轮复习外研版阅读强化练二.docx
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版英语全能大一轮复习外研版阅读强化练二
阅读强化练
(二)
(限时35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
WEBUYMACHINETOOLCOMPANY
NYCwillbuymachinetools
Reply7832673
MODERNBEAUTIFUL
APARTMENT
Forsale.Nearstation
CallDora6041360
WESTCOASTFASTFOOD
ForsaleUpscalequickfood
Mostpopularincountry
Onlyseriousinquiries
Call3421577
FAMOUSDELIFORSALE
Quicktakeoverandcatchseason
Ownerwilltrain.Veryprofitable
CallRity2299689
WANTTRUCK
BUSINESS
Doingconsolidator,
containers
Import/export,1truckormany
Call3328725
GOURMETSHOPinheartofwealthyneighborhoodisseekingbuyersforthisoutstandingoperation.
CallGreg5755718
AunoldBreadClearwaterFla
MUSTSELLsome
financial
possession
CallWalter5304017
AUTOMOBILEBUSINESSNOW
FORSALE
Willtakedealiftermsareagreeable.
CallMrKent9497221
WANTTOOWN
ABEAUTIFUL
APARTMENT
Goodlocationandgoodservice
CallStein6560232
IFyouownasmallsuccessfulbusinessbuthavenottimeforyourself,Iamanhonestwomanlookingtobecomeaworkingpartnerinyourbusiness.
CallMrsMeikle4783784
【文章大意】这篇文章是一篇应用文,主要提供了一些广告信息。
1.Whatnumbershouldyoucalltobuyanautomobilebusiness?
A.3421577. B.9497221.
C.6560232. D.3328725.
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据AUTOMOBILEBUSINESSNOW,FORSALE,CallMrKent9497221,对应信息,所以选B。
2.WhomshouldDoracall?
A.Stein. B.Walter.
C.MrKent. D.MrsMeikle.
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据MODERNBEAUTIFULAPARTMENT,Forsale.Nearstation,CallDora6041360以及WANTTOOWN,ABEAUTIFULAPARTMENT,Goodlocationandgoodservice,CallStein6560232,可知A项符合题意,所以选A。
3.WhatdoesMrsMeiklewanttodo?
A.Runabusiness.
B.Applyforaposition.
C.Employaworkingpartner.
D.Showhertalentsinbusiness.
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据Iamanhonestwomanlookingtobecomeaworkingpartnerinyourbusiness.CallMrsMeikle4783784可知MrsMeikle想要找工作,所以选B。
B
Haveyoueverthoughtofquittingyourjobwhenyoufeelexhausted?
Maybemostofyouwouldsay“yes”.Afteraparticularlybusyperiodatwork,IdecidedtogetawayfromitallbygoingonahikeinthemountainsinsouthernFrance.
BeforeIleft,Ireadaninterestingstoryinamagazine.Itread,“Once,whileIwasridingonacrowdedbus,themansittingnexttomethrewhiscellphoneoutofthewindowwhenhisphonerang.Iwassurprised.Helookedatme,shrugged(耸耸肩)andlookedaway.Ihadnoideawhetheritwashisorstolenorwhetherheevenknewwhatacellphonewasornot,butheclearlywantedtobefreeofit,becauseitclearlytroubledhim.”
Billionsofpeopleacrosstheworldusecellphones.Thoughcellphonesareawonderfulwayforcommunication,theyoftendotheexactopposite.Usingcellphonescanincreasestresswithinfamiliesandfriends.
SowhenIrecentlyreturnedhome,Igotridofmycellphone.NowIgooutsidewithouttakingmyphonewithme.I’venoticedthingsinmyneighborhoodInevernoticedbefore,suchasgardens.I’vemetnewpeople,startedconversationswithneighborsIdidn’tspeaktobeforeandtalkedwithsomeofmyfriendsfacetofaceinsteadofchattingoverthephone.
Insteadofkeepingmeofffromtheworld,stoppingusingmycellphonehashelpedmegetevenclosertomyfamilyandfriends.
【文章大意】本文讲述了手机也能使人陷入困境,不要让手机控制我们的生活。
4.Accordingtothestory,themanonthebusthrewawayhiscellphonebecause______.
A.itdidn’tworkproperly
B.itwasstolenfromsomeoneelse
C.hedidn’tlikethephone’sstyle
D.hedidn’twanttobebotheredbyit
【解析】选D。
推理判断题。
根据第二段最后一句butheclearlywantedtobefreeofit,becauseitclearlytroubledhim.可知,公共汽车上的那个男士不想被手机干扰,所以把它扔了。
故选D。
5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatcellphones______.
A.aretooexpensiveformanypeople
B.areofnousetotheauthor
C.canalsogetpeopleintotrouble
D.canmakelifemoreinteresting
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
纵观全文,特别是第三段Thoughcellphonesareawonderfulwayforcommunication,theyoftendotheexactopposite.Usingcellphonescanincreasestresswithinfamiliesandfriends.可知,手机也能使人陷入困境。
故选C。
6.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Hewantstoownagardennow.
B.Healwayschattedwithhisneighbors.
C.Heusedtotakehiscellphonewhengoingoutside.
D.Heoncethrewawayhiscellphone.
【解析】选C。
推理判断题。
根据第四段第一、二句SowhenIrecentlyreturnedhome,Igotridofmycellphone.NowIgooutsidewithouttakingmyphonewithme.可知,作者过去外出经常带手机。
故选C。
7.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.tellusnottoletcellphonescontrolourlives
B.encourageotherstohikewithhiminFrance
C.sharehisexperiencesinFrancewithus
D.teachushowtogetalongwithneighbors
【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段Insteadofkeepingmeofffromtheworld,stoppingusingmycellphonehashelpedmegetevenclosertomyfamilyandfriends.可知,本文的目的是告诉我们不要让手机控制了我们的生活。
故选A。
C
“Twothousandmealspacked,”announcedStephanieDeLaHoz.All75middleschoolvolunteerscheeredastheycontinuedtopackagedriedrice,soy,andspices.ThatwasthesceneatafoodpackagingeventearlierthismonthatmyschoolinCelebration,Florida.RiseAgainstHunger,aglobalnonprofit,wasfoundedin1998.Theorganizationprovidesmillionsofdriedmealseachyeartopeopleinneedaroundtheworld.
Morethan800millionpeopleworldwidedonotgetthebasicnutritiontheyneedtobeabletoworkorattendschool.Therearemanycausestothisfoodinsecurity,includingwars,naturaldisasters,anddroughts.RiseAgainstHungerseekstohelppeoplerebuildtheirlives.
“EveryschoolisopentocontactRiseAgainstHungertosetupanevent,”explainedAngelaWydra,PTApresidentofCelebrationK-8School.“Onceyoucontactthem,Risehelpsorganizeeverypartoftheprocess.”WydrainitiatedthevolunteereventatCelebration.WhenmembersofRisearriveataschool,theysetuplinesofstudentvolunteersandexplainexactlywhattodo.Eachstudentisgivenjustonetask,suchaspouringcupsofriceorsealingbags.Ifyougettiredofaparticularjob,youcanswitchtoanotherstation.
“Youdefinitelyhavetoworkasateam,”saidErin,astudentvolunteer.“Itwasfun.BeforeIknewit,wehadreachedanother1,000-mealmark.”“Justgettingoutandlaughingandworkingwithmyfriendsandfamilywerereallyfun,”saidBobbySpina,amiddleschoolvolunteeratCelebration.“IfeelthatIdidaveryimportantandnicethingtoday.”
Worldwidehungerhasdroppedfrom24%ofthepopulationin1990toaround10%today.Muchofthesuccessislinkedtotheeffortsofnonprofitorganizationsandtheirvolunteers,includingRiseAgainstHunger.
【文章大意】本文是记叙文。
文章叙述了一个全球性非营利组织“战胜饥饿”走进校园,组织学生志愿者为世界摆脱饥饿尽一份力量的故事。
8.InParagraph1,theauthordescribesafoodpackagingeventto______.
A.introducethemiddleschoolvolunteersinFlorida
B.showwhattheschoolvolunteersaredoing
C.reportmuchfoodisprovidedforpeopleinneed
D.introduceaglobalnonprofitRiseAgainstHunger
【解析】选D。
推理判断题。
根据第一段“ThatwasthesceneatafoodpackagingeventearlierthismonthatmyschoolinCelebration,Florida.RiseAgainstHunger,aglobalnonprofit,wasfoundedin1998.”可知,描述学生包装食品的场面是为了引出文章的主题,介绍全球性的非营利组织“战胜饥饿”。
故选D。
9.WhatisthepurposeoftheorganizationRiseAgainstHunger?
A.Togetstudentstoattendschool.
B.Tohelppeoplebuildtheirhomes.
C.Tohelppeopleinneedwithfood.
D.Toallowpeopletogotowork.
【解析】选C。
细节理解题。
根据文章第一段最后一句话“Theorganizationprovidesmillionsofdriedmealseachyeartopeopleinneedaroundtheworld.”以及第二段的描述,可知“战胜饥饿”这个机构给全球困境中的人们分发食物,帮助他们摆脱饥饿。
故选C。
10.WhatdoesRiseAgainstHungerdoineveryschool?
A.Helpsetupvolunteerevents.
B.Trainstudentstolearnsomejobskills.
C.Instructhowtocontactthem.
D.Givestudentssomelessons.
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据第三段的描述“EveryschoolisopentocontactRiseAgainstHungertosetupanevent,...”可知,“战胜饥饿”这个组织进入学校帮助建立志愿者活动。
故选A。
11.Howdothestudentsfeelabouttheirvolunteerwork?
A.Tiringbutrewarding.
B.Funandmeaningful.
C.Longandtiring.
D.Shortbutefficient.
【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
根据第四段的描述“Itwasfun.和IfeelthatIdidaveryimportantandnicethingtoday.”可知,志愿者们觉得从事这个志愿活动感到很开心并且有意义。
故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Oneevening,Catherinewasathomeasusual.Asher 1 swungbetweenwhatshewasgoingtodowithherlifeandtheirdinnerplansfortheevening,shewasunexpectedly 2 byanurgentcallfromhersister“Getoverhere!
TurnonNBCandchecktheseguysout.Theyarejustlikeyou...”OneFacebookmessageandaphoneinterviewlater,Catherine 3 herselfonabuswith8strangersinthemiddleoftheswelteringdesertheatofUtah,pickinguptrashand 4 awarenessaboutzero-wasteandclimatechange.
Withadeep 5 oftheenvironmentandadesiretomakea 6 ,Catherine,Davey,andagroupofself- 7 “environmentalpick-upartists”wentonacoasttocoastroadsidetrashpick-up.Astheywalked,sometimesonly 8 0.9milesinanentireday,they 9 andsteadilymadetheirwayacrosstheUnitedStatesforthreeyears,pickingupatotalof201,678poundsoftrash.
CatherineandDavey 10 withuswonderfulstoriesofhopeandinspirationthatfueledtheir 11 tocontinuetheirjourney.Afterspendingweekssilently 12 howshewouldhaveenough 13 toflyhomefortheirtwo-weekspringbreak,Catherinefoundablank,unidentifiedenvelope 14 with$850cashinthedesert.Justenoughtogetherhomeandback.Aftertheirbus 15 outsideofDenver,theyunexpectedlygot 16 andarrivedinYosemiteNationalParkthreeweekslater,justintimeforthe“YosemiteFacelift”where 17 fromalloverthestatecametogetherwiththe 18 ofcleaninguptrashalloverthepark.
Beingattherightplaceattherighttimebecamealmostnormal,andtheyrealizedthatmuchofwhatthey