河北中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

河北中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

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河北中考英语真题卷含答案解析

2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分:

120分;考试时间:

120分钟）

卷Ⅰ（选择题,共80分）

听力部分（第一节）（略）

笔试部分

Ⅴ.单项选择（共15小题,每小题1分,计15分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.Ihave　　　petcat.Itissocute. 

A.aB.anC.theD.不填

27.Thanksforinviting　　　todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit. 

A.herB.himC.youD.me

28.Class,let’sseewhocanspellthemostwords　　　theseletters. 

A.atB.intoC.onD.with

29.Your　　　isveryhelpful.IguessI’lltakeit. 

A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose

30.Victoria,hurryup!

　　　wecan’tarrivethereontime. 

A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And

31.Youboughtthelastticketfortheconcert.How　　　youare!

A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny

32.Ohno!

I　　　mybookinthelab. 

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.wasleaving

33.Grandpa　　　glasseswhenhereads. 

A.wearsB.woreC.haswornD.waswearing

34.Theair　　　freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue. 

A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds

35.Justgodownthisroadandyou　　　thelibrarynexttothebank. 

A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.willsee

36.Ourteam　　　anotherpoint!

Iamsurewe’llwinthegame. 

A.willgetB.hasgotC.isgettingD.wasgetting

37.Ican’ttelltheexacttime.Mywatchgoesafewminutes　　　. 

A.soonerB.fasterC.laterD.longer

38.Emilyisgladthatshe　　　forherhonestyatthatmeeting. 

A.praisesB.praisedC.ispraisedD.waspraised

39.Weneedtodosomeresearchto　　　theanswer. 

A.findoutB.lookoutC.handoutD.takeout

40.I’mplanningatriptothebeachtomorrow,butstillcan’tdecide　　　. 

A.whereI’mgoingB.howI’mgoing

C.whyI’mplanningD.whenI’mplanning

Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,计10分）

　　阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

　　Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?

Geese（雁）,forexample,teachaverygoodlessonabout　41　.Inthefall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthto　42　Canada’scoldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder.Yet　43　theyformaVshape,withonebirdleadingthegroup. 

ThisVshapeallowsgeeseto　44　energy.Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown,theresultingforceoftheairliftsthenextone.Thiscontinuesdowntheline.Thebird　45　hasthehardestjob.Whenitgets　46　,itmovesbehind,andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.Bysharingtherole,thegroupcantravelgreatdistances.GeeseflyinginaVshapecanfly70percentfartherwithout　47　thanbirdsflyingalone. 

Duringthelongflyingjourney,geesecommunicatewithoneanother.Theyhonk（鸣叫）to　48　thebirdsupfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup　49　workingtowardacommongoal. 

Whathavewelearnedfromthelovelygeese’sexperienceandskills?

　50　together!

Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourjobs,weneedotherpeople.Weneedthespiritofteamwork!

41.A.experienceB.successC.friendshipD.teamwork

42.A.lookforB.getawayfrom

C.waitforD.walkawayfrom

43.A.busilyB.quicklyC.bravelyD.suddenly

44.A.saveB.wasteC.createD.lose

45.A.infrontB.atthebackC.inthemiddleD.ontheleft

46.A.boredB.tiredC.hungryD.thirsty

47.A.restB.sleepC.excuseD.result

48.A.leadB.liftC.teachD.encourage

49.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.before

50.A.PlayB.TravelC.LiveD.Work

Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,计30分）

　　阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Letmetellyouaboutayoungboywhomadeamodelcarallonhisown.Theboyisme,sixyearsagowhenIwasjust11.Thecarwassmallandsimple,butinmyimaginationitwasahigh-speedracingcar,speedingalongtheraceroad.

Itwasduringtheschoolsummerholidaysandworkmenwerebuildinganewdrivewayandgarage（车库）besideourhouse.Itmeanttoaddsomethingnewtoourhome.WhenIwatchedtheworkmen,Icameupwithanidea—Iwouldbuildacartodriveintothegarageincelebrationofit.Itoldmymotherandbeganwithmyplans.ButIcouldn’tfindtherightthingsformakingthecar,soIgaveupandsadlyspentseveraldaysdoingnothing.MymothernoticedthatIhadstoppedworkingandaskedmewhy.IexplainedandshesuggestedthatmaybeIshouldchangemyplantofitthethingsIhad,ratherthangiveup.

Andthat’sjustwhatIdid.Ifoundsmallpiecesofwoodinmyfather’sworkshopandmademycarfromanythingthatwaslyingaroundthehouse.WhenIfoundasmallengine（发动机）fromoneofmyoldmodelplanes,Iaddedthat.Thepowercamefromabattery（电池）Ifoundinabox.

Bythetimethegaragewasfinished,sowasmycar.Icalledmyfamilytogetheroutsidethehouse,startedtheengineandputthecaronthedriveway.ItwasfastandIhadtoruntothegaragetopreventitfromhittingthenewdoor.MyfamilybegantocheerandIsmiledproudly.ThankstomymotherIlearnedthevalueofcontinuingtodothings,especiallysomethingdifficult.SoonIwasmakingplansformynextproject:

arobot!

51.Thewriterwas　　　whenhemadethemodelcar. 

A.astudentB.adriverC.aworkmanD.anengineer

52.Thewriter　　　makingthefirstplannedcar. 

A.gaveupB.feltexcitedabout

C.wasverybusyD.spentseveraldays

53.Tohelpthewriter,hismother　　　. 

A.explainedtheplantohim

B.broughthimtotheworkshop

C.gavehimsomesuggestions

D.foundhimsomepiecesofwood

54.Bythetimethecarwasfinished,　　　. 

A.thewriterthankedhisfather

B.thefamilywascalledtogether

C.thewriterputitintothehouse

D.thefamilybegananewproject

55.Whatdidthewritermainlytellus?

A.Keepondoingthingstotheend.

B.Thinkhardbeforedoingsomething.

C.Alwaysaskforhelpwhenintrouble.

D.Trythebesttofindtherightthingstodo.

B

WelcometotheArtMuseum!

You’vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld’sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfromaroundtheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,butweareheretohelp.OnthebackofthisVisitorGuide,you’llfinddirectionstosomemust-seeworksinourcollection—the“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum.It’sagreatchoicetostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.

Thefollowingpagesincludeaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Butbecausewehaveseveralbuildings,theoverlook（鸟瞰图）belowmightbehelpful.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoaskforhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.

56.Thepassageisapagefrom　　　. 

A.atourmapB.anewspaper

C.avisitorguideD.apicturebook

57.Whatcanweseeinthe“don’tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum?

A.Somefreepaintings.B.Somemust-seeworks.

C.Somenewcollections.D.Somemuseumbuildings.

58.Howmanypartsdoestheoverlookofthemuseuminclude?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

59.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?

A.The“Bridge”.B.RiceBuilding.

C.TheModernWing.D.MckinlockCourt.

60.Wherecanweseethespecialartworks?

A.OnallfloorsofRiceBuilding.

B.OnthesecondfloorofRiceBuilding.

C.OnthefirstfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.

D.OnthelowerfloorofMichiganAvenueBuilding.

C

Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts（主人）andtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncountries,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternhostssometimeslookrude（粗鲁的）intheeyesofChineseguests.

InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.

Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?

”But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydonotallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost.

GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift. 

InChina,youprobablywon’tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.

61.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe　　　intheworld. 

A.bestB.worst

C.mostnaturalD.mostdifferent

62.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften　　　. 

A.buyssomefruitB.feelslikeagod

C.wantssomegiftsD.takesacupoftea

63.Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?

A.It’sOKifyousmokehere.

B.Let’ssmoketogether.

C.Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere.

D.Smokingisabadhabit.

64.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?

A.thinkbacktoB.getusedto

C.lookforwardtoD.keepcloseto

65.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.

B.Hostsmustdothingsintheguests’way.

C.Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.

D.Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.

卷Ⅱ（非选择题,共40分）

听力部分（第二节）（略）

笔试部分

Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分,计10分）

　　阅读短文,并按要求完成71~75题。

　　Wheredoesyourfoodcom