广东省珠海市高考一模英语试题.docx

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广东省珠海市高考一模英语试题.docx

广东省珠海市高考一模英语试题

2011年广东省珠海市高考一模英语试题

本试卷共三大题,满分135分;考试用时120分钟。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)

       阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

       WhenIwasabouttwelveyearsold,mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe___1___Christmasgiftsforlackofmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d___2___?

”Then,threewomen___3___atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheyboughtadoll.Iwouldnolongerhavetobe___4___whenIreturnedtoschool.

       Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy___5___Christmasspecialandmemorablethere,I___6___rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethesamefeelingof___7___forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossibly____8__.

       SoI___9__aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,eachwithachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere___10__.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I___11__themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe__12___theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!

”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles___13__uptheroom.The__14___intheroomwasobvious,anditwasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling---thefeelingIknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodystillrememberedme.IknowI___15___.

1.A.sending      B.receiving       C.making       D.exchanging

2.A.found        B.prepared        C.got          D.expected

3.A.brokein     B.settleddown    C.showedup    D.turnedoff

4.A.puzzled      B.embarrassed     C.worried      D.relieved

5.A.present      B.first           C.recent       D.previous

6.A.hardly       B.suddenly        C.regularly    D.occasionally

7.A.strength     B.sadness         C.importance   D.safety

8.A.know         B.reach           C.remember     D.mention

9.A.keptupwith B.caughtupwith  C.cameupwith D.putupwith

10.A.fine        B.special         C.helpful      D.normal

11.A.reminded    B.waited          C.convinced    D.promised

12.A.chance      B.gift            C.moment       D.reward

13.A.lit         B.took            C.burned       D.cheered

14.A.atmosphere  B.sympathy        C.calmness     D.joy

15.A.matter      B.wonder          C.doubt        D.suppose

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题l5分,满分l5分)

       阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。

       Manyyearsago,whenIworkedasavolunteeratStanfordHospital,Igottoknowalittlegirl__16___(name)Lisawhowassufferingfromarareandseriousdisease.Heronlychanceofrecoveryappearedtobeabloodtransfusion__17___herfive-year-oldbrother,___18__hadmiraculously(奇迹般地)survivedthesamediseaseandhaddevelopedtheantibodies(抗体)neededtofightthe___19__(ill).

       Thedoctorexplainedthesituationtoherlittlebrother,andaskedtheboy___20__hewouldbewillingtogivehisbloodtohissister.Isawhimhesitateforonlyamomentbeforetaking___21__deepbreathandsaying,“Yes,I’lldoitifitcansaveLisa.”[来源:

Z*xx*k.Com]

       Asthetransfusionprogressed,helayinabednexttohissisterand___22__(smile),aswealldid,seeingthecolorreturning____23__hercheeks.Thenhisfacegrewpaleandhissmilefaded.Helookedupatthedoctorandaskedwithatremblingvoice,“WillIstarttodierightaway?

       Beingyoung,theboyhad____24___(understand)thedoctor;hethoughthewasgoingtohavetogiveherall___25___blood.

Ⅱ  阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

       阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

       Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller.Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifeasnothing.

       Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpression“getcoldfeet”hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.

       Theexpression“givesomeonethecoldshoulder”probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.

       Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecold-hearted.Nowacold-heartedpersonissomeonewhohasnosympathy.Severalpopularsongsinrecentyearswereaboutcold-heartedmenorcold-heartedwomenwho,withoutfeelings,broketheheartsoftheirlovers.

       Outinthecoldmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise---hewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.

26.Thereare_________expressionsrelatedtocoldthatarementionedinthepassage.

       A.3                B.4              C.6               D.7

27.Whenyourefusetospeaktoamanandtreathiminadistantway,youmayexpressby“_________”.[来源:

学。

科。

网]

       A.Igivehimthecoldshoulder     B.Ithinkheisacold-bloodedman

       C.Ithinkheisacoldfish        D.I’mlikelytogetcoldfeet

28.IfSueshowsabsolutelynoreactiontothoseawfulpicturesofstarvingchildreninAfrica,youwillsay_________.

       A.sheisacold-bloodedkiller     B.shegetscoldfeet

       C.sheisacoldfish               D.sheisoutinthecold

29.Wecanusetheexpression“__________”todescribeamanwhoabandonsorhurtshisloverwithoutmercy.

       A.cold-blooded       B.coldshoulder        C.coldfeet       D.cold-hearted

30.Thetopicofthispassageisabout_________.

       A.therelationshipbetweencoldandourbody

       B.someexpressionsaboutfriendship

       C.someexpressionsconnectedwithcold

       D.howcoldweathercomesintobeing

B

       Notallthinklaughteristhebestmedicine,butitseemstohelp.Soscientistscarriedonanewstudyofdiabetes(糖尿病)patientswhoweregivenagooddoseofhumorforayeartoproveit.

       Researchersdivide20high-riskdiabeticpatientsintotwogroups.Bothgroupsweregivenstandarddiabetesmedicine.GroupLviewed30minutesofhumoroftheirchoice,whileGroupC,thecontrolgroup,didnot.Thiswentonforayearoftreatments.

       Bytwomonthsintothestudy,thepatientsinthelaughtergrouphadlowerlevelofthehormonesepinephrine(肾上腺素),consideredtocausestress,whichisknowntobedeadly.Afterthe12months, HDLcholesterol rises26percentinGroupLbutonly3percentinGroup         C.Inanothermeasure,C-reactiveproteins,amakerofheartdisease,drop66percentinthelaughtergroupbutonly26percentinthecontrolgroup.

       “Thebestdoctorsbelievethatthereisaphysicalgoodbroughtaboutbythepositiveemotion,happylaughter,”saidstudyleaderLeeBerkofLomaLindaUniversity.Andotherresearchhasfoundthathumormakesusmorehopeful.Still,morestudyisneeded,Berksaid.TheresearchbyBerkfoundthathumorcanbringaboutsimilarchangesinbodychemistry,whichwasprovedinthenewstudy.TheresearchresultwillbepresentedthismonthatthemeetingintheUS.ResearchattheUniversityofMarylandSchoolofMedicineshowsthatlaughtercausestheinnerliningofbloodvesselstoexpand,increasingbloodflowinawaythoughttobehealthy.

       “Lifestylechoiceshaveanimportanteffectonhealthandthesearechoiceswhichweandpatientsshouldpayattentionto,ratherthanpreventionandtreatment,”Berksaidinastatementthisweek.

31.Whydidthescientistscarryonthenewresearch?

       A.Tofindoutiflaughterwasgoodtohealth.

       B.Todiscoverthebestmedicinetocurediabetes.

       C.Becausethenumberofdiabeticpatientsisthelargestintheworld.

       D.Becausediabeticpatientsneedmorelaughterthanotherpatients.

32.After12monthsintothestudy,___________.

       A.C-reactiveproteinsincrease66percentinGroupC

       B.thelevelofthehormonesepinephrinestaysthesameinbothgroups

       C.thelevelofthehormonesepinephrinehasdropped

       D.C-reactiveproteinsreduced66percentinGroupL

33.Theunderlinedpart“HDLcholesterol”inParagraph3mustbe_______.

       A.somethingbadtoourhealth     B.somethinggoodtoourhealth

       C.akindofwonderfulmedicine    D.akindofdangerousdisease

34.Inwhatwaydoeslaughterbenefitpeople’shealth?

       A.Bloodismadethickbylaughter.B.Laughtermakesbloodvesselsthin.

       C.Laughterincreasesbloodpressure.D.Laughtermakesbloodflowfast.

35.AccordingtoBerk,weshould_________.

       A.chooselifestylescarefully          B.changeourlifestyles

       C.preventourlifestylesinadvance    D.paylessattentiontothepositiveemotion

C

       Agoodfriendofminewascomplainingabouthersontheotherday.“Didyounotice,”shestarted,“howhedidn’twaitformetogetmysaladbeforehedoveintohis

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