学年七宝中学高二年级第二学期月考卷.docx
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学年七宝中学高二年级第二学期月考卷
上海市七宝中学2017学年高二第二学期4月月考试卷
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
TheBennetshadmadeplanstodinewiththeLucases.AndduringthemainpartofthedayMissLucaswaskindenoughtospendalotoftimelisteningsympatheticallytoMr.Collins.Elizabethmadesuretothankher,butCharlotteassuredherfriendthatshewashappytobeuseful,and
(1)________thiswasworththelittlesacrificeofhertime.
Thiswasverykind,butCharlotte’skindnesswentfurtherthanElizabeth
(2)________imagine.Charlotte’spurposewasnothinglessthantopreventMrCollinsfromproposingmarriageagaintoElizabeth,byencouraginghimtoproposingmarriageto(3)________.MissLucaswouldhavefeltalmostcertainofherplan’ssuccessifMrCollinsdidnotplantoleavesoverysoon.
Butheresheunderestimatedhim,becausetheverynextmorningherushedtoLucasLodgetoswearhislovetoher.Inasshort(4)________timeasMr.Collinslongspeecheswouldallow,MissLucasacceptedhisproposalofmarriage,andeverythingwassettleddownbetweenthem.
Charlottedidnotthinkhighlyofmen,butmarriage(5)________(alwaysbe)heronlygoal.Itmightnotalwaysbringhappiness,butitwastheonlyway(6)________________awell-educatedyoungwomanwhowasnotrichcouldliveasecureandprosperouslife.
Whatshelikedtheleastaboutthearrangementwasthesurprise(7)________wouldgivetoElizabethBennet,(8)________friendshipshevaluedbeyondthatofanyotherperson.
InaprivatemeetingwithElizabeth,shetoldherofthenews.
Elizabethwassoastonishedthatshecouldnothelpbut(9)________(cry)out:
“EngagedtoMr.Collins!
MydearCharlotte-that’simpossible!
”“Whyshouldyoubesosurprised,mydearEliza?
DoyouthinkitisunbelievablethatanywomancouldbeattractedbyMr.Collins,(10)________hewasnotluckyenoughtosucceedwithyou?
”
【答案】1.that2.could3.herself4.a5.hadalwaysbeen6.inwhich7.that8.whose9.cry10.though
【分析】
1.考察宾语从句关联词,第二句宾语从句中不缺乏句子成分及句意,填写连词that;注第二句宾语从句连词that不可省。
2.考察情态动词。
主谓之间填写情态动词,根据句意填写could
3.考察代词。
根据句意可知是叫Mr.Collins和Charlotte自己结婚,故填反身代词herself
4.考察冠词。
本题考查词组搭配inasshortatimeas...这里atime表示一段时期。
5.考察时态。
Charlotte并不钦佩男士,但一直以来结婚都是她唯一的目标,强调延续性,故填hadalwaysbeen
6.考察定语从句练习。
先行词为theway,定语从句连词为inwhich/that/\,本题有两空。
故填inwhich.
7.考察定语从句。
定语从句缺主语,先行词为thesurprise。
故填that/which。
8.考察定语从句。
定语从句缺定语,故填whose。
9.考察词组。
could/cannothelpbutdosth.不得不做某事;情不自禁做某事。
10.考察连词。
本句是转折关系,故填though。
(B)
Iwasbornintheyear1632,inthecityofYork,ofagoodfamily.MyfatherwasaforeignerofBremen,whosettledfirstatHullandbecameasuccessfulmerchant.
Afterretiringfromhistrade,hemovedtoYork,wherehemarriedmymother.Ihadtwobrothers,oneof
(1)________wasacolonelinanEnglishfootpatrolunitinFlanders,andwaskilledinbattlenearDunkirkagainsttheSpaniards.Beingthethirdsonofthefamily,and
(2)________(nottrain)inanytrade,Ibegantobefilledveryearlywithwanderingthoughts.
Myfatherwantedmetostudylaw,butIwouldbesatisfiedwithnothingbutgoingtosea.Myattractiontothisledmetostudylaw,butIwouldbesatisfiedwithnothingbutgoingtosea.Myattractiontothisledmestronglyagainstthiswillofmyfather.
(3)________seemedtobesomethingfatefulinthattendencyofmynature,leadingdirectlytothelifeofsufferingwhichwastocometome.
Myfather,awiseandgraveman,gavemeexcellentadvice.Hetoldmeitwaseitherdesperatemen,orambitiousones,whowentabroadonadventures,(4)________(succeed)bytakingchancesandmakethemselvesfamous.Thesethingswerealleithertoofarabovemeortoofarbelowme,forminewasthemiddlestate---oneof(5)________mightbecalledthemiddleclass.Hehadfound,bylongexperience,thatthiswasthestatemostsuitedtohumanhappiness.HealsotoldmeIhadmyelderbrotherforanexample,whoseyoungdesireshadledhim(6)________(go)intothearmy,wherehewaskilled.Hewentsofar(7)________________saytomethatifIdidtakethisfoolishstep,Godwouldnotblessme.
Inaword,hewoulddoverykindthingsforme,ifIwouldstayandsettleathome(8)________hedirected.Hedidnotwanttobringtroublesuponmebygivingmeanyencouragementtogoaway.HewarnedmethatIwouldonedayremember(9)________(ignore)hisadvice,whentheremightbenoonetohelpme.Isawtearsrundownhisfaceespeciallywhenhespokeofbrotherwhowaskilled.
Iwassincerelymovedbythisspeech.Indeed,whocouldhaveremainedunaffected.Idecidednottothinkofgoingabroadanymore,buttosettleathomeaccordingtomyfather’sdesire.
But,alas!
Afterafewdays,Ichangedmymind.Notuntilalmostayearafterthis(10)________Ibreaklooseandrunawayfromhim.
【答案】1.whom2.nottrained3.there4.tosucceed5.what6.togo7.asto8.as9.havingignored10.declared
【分析】
1.考查连词。
本句为定语从句,先行词是brothers,介词后填关系代词宾格whom
2.考察动词。
逗号后为非谓语动词,通过句意判断为没有被训练,因此前nottrained
3.考察Thereseemstobe句型,意为似乎,有如...
4.考察动词。
可由...andmake...得知,后面为and并列的目的状语,所以填不定式
5.考察连词。
介词后的宾语从句,缺少主语填连词what
6.考察动词。
leadsb.todosth导致、致使某人做某事
7.考察soasto结构,意为以便,为了...,后面跟动词原形
8.考察介词。
as本句意为按照他的指示
9.考察动词。
记得已经做过某事rememberhavingdonesth
10.考察连词。
notuntil...that直到...才做某事
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.strike
B.fulfilling
C.imagination
D.career
AB.belt
AC.enlightened
AD.average
BC.poses
BD.pocket
CD.presents
ABC.absolutely
Withacareerspanning(横跨)morethanfourdecades,StevenSpielberghasanumberofHollywoodboxofficehitsunderhis
(1)________.Whetherit’ssoldiers,dinosaurs,oraliens,theUSdirectorhasatalentforbringinganycharactertolife.AsUSauthorDeanKowalskiputit,“FewmoviedirectorshavehadagreaterimpactonpopularculturethanStevenSpielberg.”
HislatestworkReadyPlayerOnewasreleasedinChinesemainlandcinemasonMarch30.Thesci-fadventurescored9.2outof10onChinesemoviereviewplatformDouban.
Themovietellsastorysetin2045aboutpeoplewhoescapetheirtoughrealitybyvisitingavirtualworldwhere
(2)________istheonlylimit.ReadyPlayerOne(3)________aquestiontoitscharacters,andindeedtothosewhowatchit:
Withareadilyavailableworldoffantasytoescapeto,isitpossibleto(4)________abalancebetweenreallifeandvirtualreality?
Inthefilm,peoplefindithardtosaygoodbyetotheirvirtuallifeeverynight,because“theworldof2045cannolongerprovidethesocialinteractionandhumanconnectiontheycrave(渴望)”,theGuardiannoted.
ThisisatypicalwaySpielbergreflectsbothrealityandhumanitythroughhismovies,drawingattentiontohowsocietycouldpossiblychangetoworkbetter.
Thedirectorfeelsthatoneofthemost(5)________thingsinhiscareerishaving“thepublicdiscussinghistoryagain”,hetoldtheNationalEndowmentfortheHumanities.
OneofSpielberg’sbest-knownworks,E.T.theExtra-Terrestrial(1982),even(6)________sentiments(观点)abouttheColdWarthroughthelovingstoryofachildandanalienfromouterspace.“Ifayoungboycanbondwithalife-formfromadistantworld,thereis(7)________hopeforonetobeatpeacewithhisfellowman,sharingthesamesmallplanet,”MatthewHonovicofLongIslandFilmSocietycommented.
Tothe(8)________person,Spielberg’smoviesarenothingmorethanentertainment.“Howeverdifferenttheirsubjects,hisproductionshaveacommonthematicDNAofhumanity,soweare(9)________aswellasentertained,”TomBrokawofTimemagazinewrote.“Thepowerofhisfilmsremainedlongaftertheclosingcredits(片尾字幕),andsoitiswithhis(10)________.”
【答案】ABCBCABCDABCADACD
【分析】
1.根据词性,应填一个名词,underhisbelt,意思是在以往的经历中。
2.那时人们为了逃避严峻的现实,前往一个充满无限想象力的虚拟世界。
所以填名词imagination。
3.《头号玩家》向影片中的角色以及观众们抛出了一个问题,pose在这里解释为提出。
4.如果有这样一个能够供人逃避的幻想世界摆在眼前,人们还需要平衡现实生活和虚拟现实吗?
strike在这里是一词多义,到达。
5.这位导演认为,他职业生涯中最有意义的一件事便是“让公众再次探讨起历史,所以填adj,fuifilling的意思是令人满意的,令人高兴的。
6.斯皮尔伯格一大代表作《外星人E.T.》(1982)甚至通过一个孩子和外太空的外星人之间的有爱故事,呈现了对冷战的观点。
这里present一词多性,呈现。
7.如果一个小男孩能和来自遥远星球的生命产生感情,那么人们也绝对有可能和平共处,共享这个小小的星球,此处不缺主干成分,所以填一个副词。
8.对于普通人而言,斯皮尔伯格的电影不过是消遣罢了。
所以填average。
9.他的作品中都带着人性主题的基因,所以我们在消遣的同时也受到了启发。
Weareenlightened,受启发的。
10.他的作品所带来的力量依然长久不衰,正如他长青的事业一样。
career,事业。
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
A
Leadershipisawordgettingalotofattentionthesedays.Itappearsinthetitleofnewadvice,how-to,andbusinessbookswithamazing
(1)________.Definitionsvary,butmostoftheonesI’veseendon’thelpmuch.It’satotally
(2)________subject:
YouthinkAisagreatleader;IlikeB’s(3)________better.Thatis,youmaynotbeableto(4)________it,butyouknowitwhenyouseeit.
Sothisismytakeontheelusive(难以捉摸的)concept:
Yearsago,leadershiphad(5)________todowithaspecificability.“Leader”wasthe(6)________giventotheemperoroftheorganization.Thepersonwasthecommander,the(7)________withcompletecontrol.But(8)________thereisanotherwaytoestablishyourselfasaleader.
Hereismydefinition:
Leadershipistheabilitytogetotherstodowhatyouwant,need,orexpectthemtodo,andfeelgoodaboutdoingit.Itisthe(9)________part(feelinggoodaboutdo