河北省衡水中学届高三上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省衡水中学届高三上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
◇◇◇祝同学们取得好成绩!
第一卷(选择题共90分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotohair?
A.Cutitalloff
B.Cutitshorter
C.Makeitadifferentcolor
2.Whatwillthewomanhaveforbreakfast?
A.Eggs,orangejuice,andfruit
B.Toast,coffee,andorangejuice
C.Toast,coffee,andorangejuice
3.Whoisthewomantalkingwith?
A.Apoliceofficer
B.Asecurityguard
C.Anemployeeofthecompany
4.Howdoesthemanrespondtothewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Heisnotinterestedinit
B.Heneedstoconsiderit
C.Hewillserveonthecommitteenextyear
5.Howmanyquarterswillthemangivethewoman?
A.TwoB.FourC.Eight
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthemanstartlisteningtothemusicoftheband?
A.Inthe1960sand1970sB.WhenhisdadtookhimtoaconcertC.Whenhewasababy
7.Whydidn’tthewoman’ssistergowiththespeakers?
A.Shehadtowork
B.Shehadalreadyseentheband
C.ShewenttoBrazilonvacation
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Practicinghislinesforaplay
B.Filmingasceneforamovie
C.TryingoutforaTVshow
9.Whattypeofmistakedidthemanmakefirst?
A.Hedidn’tspeakquicklyenough
B.Hedidn’tsayhislineclearly
C.Hisexpressiondidn’tmatchhiswords
10.Whatdidthewomanaskeveryonetodo?
A.MakesomedrinksB.TakeabreakC.Tryitafifthtime
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Makingadeposit
B.Downloadinganapp
C.Openinganewbankaccount
12.Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A.AngryB.GratefulC.Surprise
13.Whenwilltheman’smoneybereadytouse?
A.RightawayB.ThenextdayC.Inthreedays
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhatisthediscountforaDSLRcamera?
A.25%offB.20%offC.15%off
15.Whatdoesthemansayabouthimself?
A.Hedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcameras
B.Heisaprofessionalphotographer
C.Hestillpreferssmartphonecameras
16.Whatisthemainfeatureofpoint-and-shortcameras?
A.TheirgoodvalueB.TheirconvenienceC.Thelevelofcontrol
17.Whereisthecamerastorelocated?
A.OnParkRoadB.On15RedwoodStreetC.Nearastadium
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthebuildingmainlyusedfor?
A.Governmentresearchontheenvironment
B.Auniversityprogram
C.Acompany’sheadquarters
19.Whatisthefeatureofthe“livingroof”?
A.ItstoresextraheatB.ItcollectsrainwaterC.Itcollectsenergyfromthesun
20.Howmuchofthebuildingmaterialsarerecycledfromotherbuildings?
A.AbouthalfB.About65%C.Almost75%
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下 列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Severaltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtosay,“Mum,youmustcomeandseethedaffodils(水仙花)beforetheyareover.”
Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLakeArrowhead."IwillgonextTuesday,"Ipromised,alittleunwillingly,onherthirdcall.
ThenextTuesdaydawnedcoldandrainy.Still,Ihadpromised,andsoIdrovethere.WhenIfinallywalked
intoCarolyn'shouseandhuggedandgreetedmygrandchildren,Isaid,"Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!
The roadisinvisible(看不见的)inthecloudandfog,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthese childrenthatIwanttosee!
"
Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,"Wedriveinthisweatherallthetime,Mum.Youwillneverforgive
yourselfifyoumissthisexperience."
Afterabouttwentyminutes,weturnedontoasmallroadandIsawasmallchurch.Onthefarsideofthechurch,Isawahand-letteredsignthatread"DaffodilGarden"?
Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild'shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedacomerofthepath,andIlookedupamazed.Beforemelaythemostbeautifulsight.Flowsofflowersofdifferentcolorsseemedpoureddownthepeakandslopes.Therewerefiveacresofflowers!
Aseasofdaffodil!
Itwaslikeafairylandallbeyonddescription.
"Butwhohasdonethis?
"IaskedCarolyn."It'sjustonewoman,"Carolynanswered.That'sherhome,"Carolynpointedtoawell-keptA-framehousethatlookedsmallandmodestinthemidstofallthatglory.Wewalkeduptothehouse.Onthepatio(露台),wesawaposter."AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnow YouAreAsking"wastheheadline.
Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone."50,000bulbs(鳞茎)"itread.Thesecondanswerwas,"Oneatatime, byonewoman."Thethirdanswerwas,"Beganin1958."
IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIHadnevermet,who,morethanfiftyyearsbefore,hadbegun-onebulb
atatime-tobringthebeautyandjoytothemountaintop.Justplantingonebulbatatime,yearafteryear,hadchangedtheworldwhereshelivedandcreatedsomethingofmagnificence,beauty,andinspiration.
Whenwemultiplytinypiecesoftimewithsmallamountsofdailyeffort,wetoocanaccomplishgreatthings.Everyonecandosomethingtochangetheworld.
21.Thewriterwasn’tgoingtoseethedaffodilsatfirstbecause______.
A.shecaredmoreaboutthechildren
B.theywereonaremotemountaintop
C.theweatherwasnotgoodenough
D.itwasnoteasyforhertodrivethere
22.Whatdoweknowfromthepassageaboutthewomanwhogrewdaffodil?
A.Shemusthavebeenamodestwoman
B.Sheworkedasaprofessionalgardener
C.Shegrewthedaffodilsover50yearsbyherself
D.Beingpoor,shemadealivingbysellingdaffodils
23.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromthisexperience?
A.It’snevertoolatetolearn
B.Nothingistoodifficultifyouputyourheartintoit
C.Peoplecanchangetheworldwheretheylivebygrowingflowers
D.Accumulationofsmallstepsmayleadtosomethingmagnificent
24.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AnUnforgettableExperience
B.AwomanandDaffodils
C.TheDaffodilGarden
D.Onebulbgrown,magnificencedawns
B
LONDON(AP)---AsuburbanhousethatstarredonscreenasHarryPotter’schildhoodhomeisonthemarket---completewithacupboardunderthestairs.
Fansoftheboywizardwillrecognize12PicketPostCloseas4PrivetDrive,homeofHarry’scruelauntanduncle,theDursleys.
ThecoupleunwillinglytookHarryinafterhisparentsweremurderedandmadehimsleepinacupboardunderthestairs.
ThehouseinBracknell,30miles(50kilometers)westofLondon,wasalocationfeaturedinthe2001film“HarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone.”Astudiosetofthehousewasbuiltforlaterfilmsoftheeightseries.
RealestateagencyChancellors(房地产公司总代理)saysthethree-bedroomhousehasrecentlybeenmadeovertoanextremelyhighstandard.”It’slistedatapriceof475,000pounds$616,000.)”RealestateagentPaulBosankosaid,“theoriginalplanwastotakethispropertytomarketwithoutusinganyreferencetoHarryPotter.Butsincenewsoftheconnectiongotout,interesthasshotup,andthatmayormaynotinfluencethefinalpricethatweachieveatthisproperty,”Bosankosaid.
NeighborKarenFieldsaidthatthehousestillattractsPotterfansadecade-and-a-halfafterthefilmcrewsleft.Whenthemoviefirstcameout,“thereweretourbuses,literallytourbusescomingdowntheroad,”Fieldsaid.“It’salotquieternow,”shesaid.“Schoolholidays,youstillgetpeoplecomingalong.”
25.Whatisthenewsmainlyabout?
A.12PicketPostCloseinBracknellforsaleB.HarryPotter’sschildhoodhome
C.VisitstoHarryPotter’shomeD.FilmsofHarryPotterat4PrivetDrive
26.WhathappenedtothesuburbanhousewestofLondon?
A.HarryPotterlivedinitinhischildhood
B.HarryPotterserieswereallfilmedhere
C.Itwasmodeledonasastudiosetlater
D.Itwassoldatapriceof475,000pounds
27.Whatisnottruewiththehouse?
A.Itisnowonthemarket
B.ItbelongstotheDursleys
C.ItwasrelatedtoHarryPotter
D.Potterfanskeepcomingtoit
C
Badnewssells.Ifitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnonews.Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers.Butnowthatinformationisbeingspreadandmonitored(监控)indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.Bytrackingpeople’se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.
“The‘ifitbleeds’ruleworksformassmedia,”saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’refeeling.Butwhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon’twantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.”
Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication—e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative(消极的),butthatdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?
Totestforthatpossibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:
thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes’readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.
Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,ortha