高考英语 完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类 精品.docx

高考英语 完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类 精品.docx

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高考英语完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类精品

2020高考英语完形填空分类汇编之夹叙夹议类

1.（2020·湖北卷）完形填空

Theyoungwonmanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin（海豚）wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.

Inhersecondgrade.Maja31hercousin.Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath.Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby32withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls33.”Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja.now32,”soI34thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”

Inhighschool,Majawas35aboutsports.sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.36,in1993.duringtheeivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb37herleftleg.

Aftertowyears’38intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartifierd（人造的）leg.But39itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainfei40shemanagedtograduartfromalocahighschool.Thenafterreceivinga41fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand42startedherowncampany.

Torelax.Maja43ofterwatchthedolphinsplayatanauarium（水族馆）nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin.Winter,whohadlostitstail,eaughther44Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers45Winterwithahigh-teehtail.Whentheyweredone.Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas46.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherthe47thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.

Now,Majawasreadytokeepher48.Shewenttotheaquarium.LoweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached49,thenswumaway.Afterafewminutes.ThedollophintletMaja50itsbackFinally.thebegantoswimaroundthetogether.

31.A.lostB.visitedC.rescuedD.left

32.A.talkingB.livingC.swimmingD.surfing

33.A.adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD.premised

34.A.pretendedB.deeidedC.perfectedD.agreed

35.A.positiveB.atheisticC.particularD.curious

36.A.UndoubtedlyB.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Unturunaterl

37.A.tookawayB.tookeverC.cutdownD.cutout

38.A.studyB.potationC.treatmentD.experiment

39.A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.it

40.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However

41.A.scholarshipsB.degreeC.prizeD.notice

42.A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.niter

43.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.hand

44.A.eyeB.legC.noseD.hand

45.A.celebratingB.gruelingC.markingD.firm

46.A.inspiredB.passedC.shockedD.amused

47.A.worryB.sadnessC.painD.fear

48.A.appointmentB.promiseC.recordD.halt

49.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.cautiously

50.A.strikeB.coverC.touchD.wipe

2.（2020·全国新课标卷）完形填空

Inourdiscussionwithpeopleonhoweducationcanhelpthemsucceedinlife,awomanrememberedthefirstmeetingofanintroductory__36__courseabout20yearsago.

Theprofedssor__37__thelecturehall,placeduponhisdeskalargejarfilledwithdriedbeans（豆）,andinbitedthestudentsto_38_howmanybeansthejarcontained.After__39__shoutsofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe__40__answer,andwentonsaying,”Youhavejust__41__animportantlessonaboutscience.ThatisNever__42__yourownsenses.”

Twentyyearslater,the__43__couldguesswhattheprofessorhadinmind.He__44__himself,perhaps,asinvitinghisstudentstostartanexciting__45__intoanunknownworld

Invisible（无形的）tothe46,whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitattion.Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbetne51.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas52.hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute.“Irememberfeelingsmalland54,”thewomensays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I55thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven’tgonenearsciencesince.”

36．A.artB.historyC.scienceD.math

37．A.searchedfoB.lookedatC.gotthroughD.marchedinto

38．A.countB.guessC.reportD.watch

39．A.warningB.givingC.turningawayD.listeningto

40．A.readyB.possibleC.correctD.difficult

41．A.learnedB.preparedC.taughtD.taken

42．A.loseB.trustC.sharpenD.show

43．A.lecturerB.scientistC.speakerD.woman

44．A.describedB.respectedC.sawD.served

45．A.voyageB.movementC.changeD.rush

46.A.professorB.eyeC.knowledgeD.light

47.A.modelB.sensesC.spintD.methods

48.A.hearB.makeC.presentD.refuse

49.A.suggestingB.beginningC.pretendingD.waiting

50.A.believedB.doubtedC.provedD.explained

51.A.growthB.strengthC.faithD.truth

52.A.firmB.interstingC.wrongD.acceptable

53.A.taskB.toolC.successD.connection

54.A.cruelB.proundC.frightenedD.brave

55.A.droppedB.startedC.passedD.missed

36.C37.D38.B39.D40.C41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.B47.D48.A49.B50.A51.D52.C53.B54.A55.A

3.（2020·北京卷）完形填空

IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And36otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways37tositatthebackoftheclassroom.

Allthis38afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy39becauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe40tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteamandtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy“41forit”,Iwouldn’thavedecidedtogiveatry.

Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe42ofit!

WhenIfirststarted43thepracticesessions,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame,much44whatIwasdoing.SometimesI’dget45andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallystupid.46,Iwasn’ttheonlyone“new”atthegame,soIdecidedto47onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’t48“justyet”.

Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe49andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive50inmewaswinningovermylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsinthe51—friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Ineverhadsomuchfun!

Withmy52self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegonefrom“53”inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,54raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tandnot100percent55Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.

36.A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though

37.A.hopedB.agreedC.meantD.chose

38.A.continuedB.changedC.settledD.started

39.A.ideaB.planC.beliefD.saying

40.A.rightB.chanceC.abilityD.patience

41.A.goingB.lookingC.cheeringD.applying

42.A.pointB.halfC.restD.basis

43.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching

44.A.lessB.laterC.worseD.further

45.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused

46.A.InterestinglyB.FortunatelyC.ObviouslyD.hopefully

47.A.focusB.actC.relyD.try

48.A.wantB.doC.supportD.know

49.A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.games

50.A.rolesB.partC.mindD.value

51.A.processB.operationC.movementD.situation

52.A.expressedB.improvedC.preservedD.recognized

53.A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding

54.A.byB.forC.withD.to

55.A.luckyB.happyC.sureD.satisfied

【答案】CDBACABCADBADCBABDDC

4.（2020·天津卷）完形填空

ALoveNoteToMyMom

WhenIwasalittlegirl,wouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeledforfashionphotographers.Itwasyearslaterthatfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling16inyourlife.LittledidIknownyouwere17everypennyyouearnedtogoto18school.

Icannotthankyouenoughfor19youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework.Iwantedintothediningwhereyouwereburied20pilesoflawbooks.Iwas21.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor22?

Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknown.Moms23belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”

AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept24inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe25ofcompletingyourstudies,staringcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga26andaMomiffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou27.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy28mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld29.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith30,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.

Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I31foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst（womandoctorinMarylandRotary）32oneofthefewwomen（chiefmedicalreporters）inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”

Encouragedbyyour33,Ihaveforgedahead（毅然前行）withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and34meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m35it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.

16.A.foundB.playC.keptD.provided

17.A.savingB.makingC.donatingD.receiving

18.A.businessB.fashionC.lawD.medical

19.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where

20.A.atB.toC.uponD.under

21.A.amusedB.worriedC.puzzledD.disappointed

22.A.roleB.testsC.positionsD.shows

23.A.mustB.oughttoC.needD.could

24.A.ringingB.blowingC.fallingD.beating

25.A.choicesB.chancesC.challengesD.changes

26.A.professorB.doctorC.reporterD.model

27.A.indangerB.inactionC.introubleD.incharge

28.A.weakB.powerfulC.youthfulD.empty

29.A.camebackB.closeddownC.wentbyD.openedup

30.A.hopeB.hardship