届吉林试验中学高三第三次模拟考试.docx
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届吉林试验中学高三第三次模拟考试
2009届吉林省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试
英语试卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:
单词辨音(共5小题,满分5分)
从下列各题的四个选项中,找出与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。
1.surface
A.faceB.baseC.necklaceD.mistake
2.strong
A.longerB.singleC.singerD.younger
3.Monday
A.stayB.holidayC.daysD.sway
4.courage
A.cousinB.countC.youthD.cough
5.pleasure
A.expressionB.musicianC.oceanD.conclusion
第二节:
单项填空(共15小题;满分15分)
6.Mick’snewDVDplayerisonly20cm15cmandweighs2kilos.
A.with,inB.by,aboutC.with,forD.between,over
7.—Howmuchdothepencilscost?
—Threepoundspencils.
A.bytwodozenofB.fortwodozenof
C.bytwodozenD.fortwodozen
8.Mrs.Whitebecameateacherin1985.Shefortwentyyearsbynextsummer.
A.willteachB.wouldhavetaught
C.hasbeenteachingD.willhavebeenteaching
9.Thehorsemanunfortunatelywhenhehishorseandhurthisshoulder.
A.hadfallen,rodeB.fell,wasriding
C.wasfallen,wasridingD.hadbeenfallen,hasbeenriding
10.TheMinisterofFrancestressesthatthequalityofproduction,thequantityofproduction,isthekeytoimprovingthenation’seconomy.
A.otherthanB.ratherthanC.morethanD.betterthan
11.littlechildrencanrecitemanypoems,canyoubelieveit?
A.Such,suchB.Such,soC.So,soD.So,such
12.Althoughmyplan,theoldmandidn’tcomeupwithhisown.
A.againstB.forC.onD.in
13.Whilereadinginthegarden,.
A.anapplehithimontheheadB.hisheadwashitbyanapple
C.hewashitontheheadbyanappleD.hewashitonhisheadbyanapple
14.Wasit1949ourschoolwassetup?
A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what
15.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeingshouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.
A.solvingB.solveC.tosolveD.solved
16.It’smewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof82.
A.beyondB.underC.aboveD.over
17.—Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?
—I,butIdidn’thavethemoney.
A.wouldhaveB.boughtC.wouldliketoD.hadbought
18.InnocityofChinalittleabouttheeconomicdevelopment
A.thegovernmentcaresB.doesthegovernmentcare
C.doesn’tthegovernmentcareD.thegovernmentdoesn’tcare
19.—Ifyoukeeponbreakingtherules,youwillbefired.
—?
Idon’tcare.
A.WhatforB.HowcomeC.SowhatD.Whyso
20.—Lookatthenoisykids!
—Haven’tyouheardthesaying?
A.There’splentyoffishinthesea
B.Allthatglittersisnotgold
C.Whenthecatisaway,themicewillplay
D.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush
第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
TheyearIwentawaytocollegewasaverydifficulttransition(过渡期)forme.21isprobablytruewithmanypeople.Igotquitehomesickand22thoughtaboutgoinghome.
Althoughthe23timeformanystudentsisgetting24fromhome,mymailboxwasfrequently25.OnedaywhenIwenttothemailbox,therewasapostcard26outatme.Isatdowntoreadit,27anotefromsomeonebackhome.28Ibecameincreasinglypuzzledas29postcardwerelikethis:
ItwasafullnewsreportaboutawomannamedMabelandhernewbornbaby.Itookthecardbacktomyroomand30aboutit.
SeveraldayslaterI31anotherpostcard,thisone32newsaboutMaybeline,Mabel’scousin.Soonafter,anothercardarrivedandthenanother,33fullofnewsofdifferentpeople.Ibeganto34lookforwardtothenextone,35toseewhatthisauthorwouldcomeupwith36.Iwasnever37.
Finally,thecards38coming,rightaboutthetimeIhadbeguntofeel39aboutcollegelife.Theyhadbeensuchahappydistraction(调剂)that,Ihave40allthepostcardsandstillbringthemouttoreadwheneverIneedalife.
21.A.IfB.SoC.AsD.What
22.A.oftenB.carefullyC.seldomD.merely
23.A.hardB.lastC.busiestD.happiest
24.A.visitorsB.lettersC.callsD.directions
25.A.emptyB.fullC.closedD.open
26.A.pouringB.reachingC.staringD.rolling
27.A.describingB.consideringC.enjoyingD.expecting
28.A.ButB.ThusC.AlsoD.Even
29.A.anyB.noC.someD.such
30.A.jokedB.talkedC.forgotD.cared
31.A.mailedB.acceptedC.wroteD.received
32.A.deliveringB.demandingC.discoveringD.developing
33.A.oneB.eachC.eitherD.both
34.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.usuallyD.really
35.A.promisingB.surprisedC.interestedD.pretending
36.A.belowB.latelyC.nextD.behind
37.A.frightenedB.disappointedC.excitedD.pleased
38.A.continuedB.stoppedC.startedD.avoided
39.A.easyB.safeC.tiredD.anxious
40.A.lostB.collectedC.tornD.saved
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题,第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分,满分45分)
A
Withinafewshortyears,girlsinEuropehavebecomeheaviersmokersthanboys,forreasonsexpertsstillfailtounderstand,accordingtoaBritishstudy,presented(递交)lastweektoaninternationalconferenceonsmoking.
Anti-smokingactivistsatthesecond“TobaccoorHealth”conferenceintheCanaryIslandspointedoutthatwhilegrown-upsweregivingupsmokinginever-growingnumbers,moreandmoreyoungpeopleweretakingupthehabit,particularlygirls.
One15—year—oldinfourisaregularsmoker,accordingtoastudymadein27countriesinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,CanadaandIsrael——EdinburghUniversitytogetherwiththeWorldHealthOrganization.
InWesternEurope,girlsweremorelikelythanboystosmoke.InGermanyorInEngland,onethirdofthegirlsweresmokerscomparedtooneinfourboys.InEasternEurope,thegirls“stillfallbehind”thoseintheWesternEuropebutwere“catchingup”quickly,saidthestudy.
Thestudydealtwiththebehaviourof15—year—oldinsevenEuropeancountriesoverfouryearperiodsbetween1986and1998.
Thepercentagesofyoungwomensmokingwentfrom17percentto36percentinAustria,from17percentto28percentinNorway,from21percentto28percentinHungary.
InthesevencountriesAustria,Finland,Hungary,Norway,Sweden,SwitzerlandandWales—moregirlssmokedthanboysin1998,exceptHungary.
41.Accordingtothearticle,moreandmoreinEuropeweregivingupsmoking.
A.grown-upsB.boysC.girlsD.oldmen
42.Thenumberofboysmokersisthatofgirlsmokers.
A.largerthanB.aslargeasC.smallerthanD.assmallas
43.Thestudywasmadeby.
A.EdinburghUniversity
B.theWorldHealthOrganization
C.OxfordUniversity
D.EdinburghUniversityandtheWorldHealthOrganization
44.Thecountrywherethenumberofyoungwomensmokersincreasesfastestis.
A.NorwayB.AustriaC.HungaryD.Sweden
B
TUVALU,atinycountryinthePacificOcean,hasaskedforhelpasitfearsitwillbeswallowedupbythesea.StormsandhugewavesareaconstantthreatandnoneofTuvalu’sninelittleislandsismorethanfivemetersabovesealevel.Saltwaterisalreadyenteringthecountry’sdrinkingwatersupply,aswellasdamagingplantsthatproducefruitandvegetables.Withouturgenthelp,thecountry’sdaysarenumbered.
ButTuvaluisnotthefirstplacetofacesinkingintothesea.Venice,ahistoriccityinItalybestknownforitscanals,hassunkabout24cmoverthepast100years.Expertssaythatitwillhavesunkanother20~50cmby2050.Acenturyago,St.Mark’sSquare,thelowestpointinthecity,floodedaboutninetimesayear.Nowadays,ithappensmorethan100times.WhileVeniceisslowlysinkingintothemudonwhichitstands,Tuvalu’srisingsealeveliscausedbyglobalwarming.
Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasincreasedbyalmost0.5centigradedegreeoverthepastcentury,scientistsexpectittorisebyanextra1~3degreesoverthenext100years.
Warmerweathermakesglaciers(冰川)melt,addingmorewatertotheocean.Thewarmertemperaturesalsomakewaterexpand,soittakesupmorespace,causingthesealeveltorise.Thesealevelhasrisenabout10~25cminthelast100years.
Themaincauseofglobalwarmingishumanpollution.Throughburningcoal,oilandgas,peoplehavebeenincreasingthegreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,suchasCO2.Thisaddstothepowerofthegreenhouseeffect,makingtheplanetevenwarmer.
Manyscientistsbelievethat,ifthewarmingisnotstopped,therewillbehugeclimatechanges.Thesealevelcouldrisebyonemeterthiscentury.
Shouldthiscometrue,theseawillswallowupmillionsofhomesandtheworldwillbefloodedwith“climaterefugees”lookingforsomewheretolive.
45.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat.
A.Tuvaluisindangerofmovingslowlydownwardsintothesea
B.allTuvalu’sislandsareaboutfivemetersabovethesealevel
C.drinkingwaterinTuvaluwillbedestroyed
D.Tuvaluisoftenfloodedbystormsandwaves
46.Putthefollowingeventsintherightorder.
a.Glaciersbegintomelt.
b.Peopleburncoal,oilandgas.
c.Thegreenhouseeffectisgrowing.
d.Theearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
e.Thesealevelisrising.
f.MoreCO2isproduced.
g.Manyplacesaresinkingintothesea.
A.d,f,b,c,a,e,gB.b,f,c,d,e,a,g
C.f,c,b,d,a,e,gD.b,f,c,d,a,e,g
47.Whatdoes“climaterefugees”mean?
A.Peoplewhoareforcedawayfromtheirhomelandbyclimate.
B.Climatechanges.
C.Rareanimals.
D.Climateeffect.
48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tuvalu’sninelittleislandsarelessthanfivemetersabovethesealevel.
B.Theaverageglobaltemperaturehasrisenby1—3centigradedegreesoverthepast100years.
C.thewarmertemperaturecausesthesealeveltorise.
D.Therewillbehugeclimatechangesunlessthewarmingisstopped.
C
Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited(剥削)yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthec