甘肃省张掖二中学年高二英语月考试题优才.docx
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甘肃省张掖二中学年高二英语月考试题优才
甘肃省张掖二中2020学年高二英语10月月考试题(优才)
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyoulovefinedining,DelhiisanexcellentplacetotastethebestofIndianfood.Youwon'tregrettryingthesefinediningrestaurants.
Bukhara
BukharaisprobablythemostfamousrestaurantinIndia.It'sgotastringofawardstoitsname.There'splentyofhype(大肆宣传)surroundingthisrestaurant.Aboveall,theUSpresidentsBillClintonandBarackObamahavedinedthere.
ph:
(+9111)26115588
Varq
TheMartabankaMeat,thecookedlamb,isoneoftherestaurant'spopulardishes.Thereareplentyofchoicesforvegetarians(素食者)aswell.Ifyou'relookingforafinefamilydiningexperience,headtoVarq,asyoungchildrenarenowwelcome.
ph:
(+9111)23026162
DumPukht
Thisrestaurantdeliversaroyaldiningexperience.Ithasa200-year-oldtechniqueofslowroastinginsealedpotsoveraverylowflame.Thisallowsthemeattocookinitsownjuices.Asyoucanimagine,it'sanonvegetarian'sdelight.
ph:
(+9111)26112233
Dakshin
Itwillofferyousomeofthebestandmostunusualflavorsfromthesouth.You'llbepleasantlysurprisedtodiscoverquiteafewtraditionaldishesonthemenuthatareusuallynotfoundinthelocalrestaurants.
ph:
(+9111)42661122
1.WhatmadeBukharamostfamous?
A.Ithastheoldestwayofcooking.B.Itoffersthemosttraditionaldishes.
C.Americanpresidentsonceatethere.D.Onecanenjoymorevegetablesthere.
2.Acouplewiththeirtwokidsarerecommendedtogoto__________.
A.Bukhara B.VarqC.DumPukhtD.Dakshin
3.Tohavearoyaldiningexperience,youshouldcall__________.
A.(+9111)26115588B.(+9111)23026162
C.(+9111)26112233D.(+9111)42661122
B
TheTowerofLondonwasfirstbuiltbyWilliamtheConquerorforthepurposeofprotectingandcontrollingthecity.Todayitisoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsandattractsoverthreemillionvisitorsayear.
ItwasoccasionallyusedasaRoyalPalacefortheKingsandQueensofEnglanduntilthetimeofJamesIbutisbestknownasaprisonandanexecution(死刑)place.WithinthewallsoftheTower,princeshavebeenmurdered,spiesshot,andQueensofEnglandbeheaded.OneofthemostfamousexecutionswasthatofAnneBoleynin1536.ShewasthesecondwifeofHenryVIII.Hewantedtogetridofherbecauseshecouldnotgivehimason.Shewastriedandfoundguilty.TheswordandtheexecutionerwerebroughtoverspeciallyfromFranceandwithonestroketheexecutionercutoffherhead.
TheTowerwasalsothesceneofoneofLondon’smostfamousmysteries,knownasthemysteryofthePrincesintheTower.KingEdwardIVdiedin1483.Hehadtwosons,EdwardandRichard,andtheelder,Edward,becamethekingonhisfather’sdeath.Ashewasonly12yearsold,hisuncle(Richard,DukeofGloucester)becamehisProtectoruntilthetimeofhiscoronation.YoungEdwardlivedintheTower,andtheDukepersuadedEdward’sbrothertocomeandlivethereaswellsothattheycouldplaytogether.ButthentheDukeannouncedthathewasthenewking,andhe,notEdward,wascrowned(加冕),callinghimselfRichardIII.
Afterthat,theboyswereseenlessandeventuallydisappeared.ItisbelievedthatRichardIIIorderedtheirdeaths,althoughithasneverbeenproved.Today,theTowerwheretheboyswereimprisoned(囚禁)intheBloodyTower.
4.TheTowerofLondonwasfirstintended________.
A.toattracttourists
B.fortheconquerortoprotectandcontrolthecityofLondon
C.forWilliamtheConquerortoprotectthepeoplefrominvasion(侵略)
D.todefendthecountryfrominvasion
5.TheTowerofLondonbecame_________.
A.aplacefortherulersafterJamesIcametopower
B.aplaceforexecutionofcommonpeopleatthetimeofJamesI
C.aplaceofattractionfortouristsrightafteritwasbuilt
D.aplacetoimprisonandexecutepeopleafterJamesIwascrowned
6.AnneBoleyn_______.
A.wasexecutedbecauseshehadcommittedacrime
B.wasbeheadedbecauseshehadlosttheking’sfavour
C.wasimprisonedintheTowerofLondonforlife
D.wassentencedtodeathaftershehadgivenbirthtoachild
7.AfterthedeathofKingEdwardIV_______.
A.DukeofGloucestercametopoweraccordingtothelaw
B.hisbrotherbecametheProtectoruntilEdwardwascrowned
C.DukeofGloucestertookoverthecrownbycheatinghisnephews
D.hissonwasbeheadedinpublic
C
Agirlwashavingproblemswithheroldboyfriend.Eventhoughshedidn’twanttoseehimanymore,heseemedtoturnupeverywhereshewent.By“coincidence”hewenttothesamemovies,thesamerestaurantsandthesameshops.Whenshewentonadatewithanewguyandtheoldboyfriendjusthappenedtoappear,shebecamesuspicious(怀疑的).Policefoundaglobalpositioningsystem(GPS)device(设备)inhercarthattheoldboyfriendwasusingtofollowher.
Newcommunicationtechnologiesalwayshaveacombinationofbenefitsandproblems.GPSallowshikersandpeopleinboatsandcarstoavoidgettinglost;GPScanalsohelppolicetrackstolencars.BecauseGPSsystemsarebuiltintocellphones,policeandotherswhohelpinanemergency(紧急情况)canmoreeasilylocatesomeonewhocallsforhelp.
AnewformofidentificationisRadioFrequencyIdentification(RFID).RFIDusestinymicrochips(芯片),thesizeofagrainofsand.Theyareusedlikebarcodesonproducts,butnothinghastobescannedin;walkingpastadetector(检测器)isenough.RFIDsarenowbeingsewnintoclothing.Thisisfinewhenyouarepaying,butwhenyouwearyourclothesandwalkbackintothestore,thestorewillknowexactlywhatyouboughtwhenyouboughtitandhowmuchyoupaidforit.Moreover,basedonwhatyouarewearing,thestoreadvertisementsmaychangejustforyouasyouwalkby.Isthistheendofprivacy?
Theseconcernsalsoexpandtonewvideotelephones.Lotsofkidswillusethemtoseetheirfriendsastheytalk,butparentsmaylikethemforanotherreason.Kidswhoclaimtobestudyingwithafriendmayanswerthephoneandfindthemselvescaughtatamovieorshoppingmall.
8.RFIDmaysoon__________.
A.trackallyourmovementsinstoresB.helpyoubuynewclothes
C.replaceGPStotallyD.createnewkindsofadvertisements
9.Oneconcernaboutthenewtechnologyis________.
A.thepriceB.detectorsC.privacyD.theshape
10.Themainpurposeofthepassageistotellpeople_______.
A.wewillsoonseeRFIDSonvideotelephones
B.theadvantageofGPSistrackingstolencars
C.newcommunicationtechnologiesarebadforpeople
D.technologyhasstrengthsandweaknesses
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项
将11-15小题涂在答题卡71-75相应的位置
Whileit’swonderfultoshareaspecialtripwithfriendsorfamily,travelingaloneisanotherexperience. 11__________.
Meetnewpeople
Peoplewhoaretravelingaloneseemmoreapproachabletoothers.Beforeyouknowit,youcouldbechattingwithsomeinterestingfolksatasidewalkcafeorevenjoiningagroupoflike-mindedpeopleonthebeach. 12__________.
Doeverythingyouwantandnothingyoudon’twant
Haveyoueverbeenhesitanttodothathalf-dayatthespayouareeagerforbecauseyoufeelbadleavingyourtravelpartnerwithnothingtodo?
13__________. Ifyouwantto“waste”thedaysittingatanoutdoorbardrinkingacocktailinsteadofsightseeing,youwon’thavetoansweranyone.
14__________
Iftravelingmakesyouagood,smartperson,thentravelingalonemakesyoubetterandsmarter.Takingatripbyyourselfmightseemfrightening.However,onceyoutakethecourageandgetoveryourfears,you’llfeelasenseofenergy.Asuccessfulsinglevacationcaninspireyoutotrynewthingsinlife.
Greatservice
Forsomereason,serviceathotelsandrestaurantsseemsbetterwhenyou’retravelingalone. 15__________.Andit’spossiblethatwhenyoumakeitknown,youcouldbeofferedabetterroomorafreecocktail.
A.Thekeyistokeepanopenmindandkeepsafetyinmind.
B.Whenyoutravelalone,youdon’tneedtopleaseanyonebutyourself.
C.Travelling alonemakesyoutrulylistentoyourinnerthoughts.
D.Herearefourgoodreasonswhyyoushouldtryit.
E.Itisrefreshing.
F.Givingup.
G.Peopletendtoadmirethosewhotravelalone.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mydadhasbeendrivingatruckforalmosthisentirelife.Heisusually21.__________alltheweekdaysandcomeshomeonlyatweekends.Sometimeshestays22.__________fortwoweeksatatime.23.__________Idon'tgettoseehimasoftenasIwish,weremainvery24.__________
Mydadisthetypeofpersonwhodoesn'tletyou25.__________upanythingthatyoustart.WhenIwaseleven,myfatherboughtmeapiano.AtfirstIwasso26.__________aboutitthatIwouldspendhoursandhourslearninghowtoplay.Thenitgot27.__________.IwassotiredofitthatIaskedifIcouldstop.MuchasItried,he28.__________metogoon.NowIhavebeenplayingforalmostfiveyears.IloveitandI'mgladI29.__________mydad'sadvice.
Mydadis30.__________talented,forhehasbeenplayingtheguitarforover20years.Underhisinfluence,Ialsolike31.__________now.Sometimesmydadcanbemybiggest32.__________.HemakesmesmileevenwhenIloseinatalentshow.33.__________,sometimeshecanbemybiggestcritic(批评家).He34.__________ignorethesmallmistakesImake.Heencouragesmenevertolose35.__________,becausehethinksthatallmyeffortswill36.__________oneday.
Mydadisgenerous.EveryThursdaynight,he37.__________toreadtothechildrenatachildren’sclub.Whenhereads,their38.__________lightupwithcuriosityaboutwhatwillhappennext.Ifeel39.__________ofh