Unit3单元质量评估三新人教版选修7.docx
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Unit3单元质量评估三新人教版选修7
Unit3单元质量评估(三)(新人教版选修7)
第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.ThelostminibusofMr.Joneswhichwasfound______inthewoodsoffthehighwaywasstillingoodcondition.
A.vanishedB.abandoned
C.scatteredD.rejected
22.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedatthis______turnoftheroad.
A.sharpB.urgent
C.immediateD.quick
23.Ithoughtthemeasureswouldwork,butithadthe______effect—moreriversbeingpolluted.
A.betterB.practical
C.oppositeD.basic
24.It’stypicalofhimtospeakalmostwithout______forbreath;hehadbetterlistentoothers’opinions.
A.pausingB.standing
C.predictingD.opposing
25.Thepolicealwaystakeadvantageofdogs’_______senseofsmelltosearchforsomething.
[2011鄂州高二检测]
A.sensitiveB.sharp
C.practicalD.fluent
26.Generallyspeaking,howmuchyou’repaid______howimportantyouaretothecompanyyouareworkingfor.
A.reflectsB.records
C.recognizesD.returns
27.Hewasquite______ofhowdangerousthewholesituationwas,buthehadnochoicebuttotakearisk.
A.accurateB.ashamed
C.accustomedD.aware
28.Thefrequentattacksontheschoolyard______thelocalpolicetotakeimmediateactiontofightagainstthecriminals.
A.calledB.charged
C.urgedD.impressed
29.It’sfunnytoseemanypeopleare______ofdogs.
A.ashamedB.tired
C.scaredD.strict
30.Iwasnotfeelingwellandmyparents______metogotothehospitalandhaveamedicalexamination.
A.demandedB.urged
C.suggestedD.promised
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Guesswhat?
TheiceinWestAntarcticais
getting31.
Inrecentyears,scientistshavebeenconcerned
aboutglobal32.Theyworriedthathighertemperatures
could33thelargeicesheetintowater.Thiswouldcausea34insealevelsworldwideandchangethe35onearth.
Thetheoryisnowbeingchallenged.Thissurprising36waspublishedinAmericanmagazineScienceonJanuary18.Itwas37withthehelpofaCanadianmappingsatellite.The38usedradartoexaminechangesintheicesheet.
“Theicesheetsare39veryslowrivers,withiceflowingdownicestreams,”saidIranJoughin,ascientistattheJetPropulsionLaboratoryinCalifornia,USA.By40thesatelliteimages,Joughinfoundthattheicestreamshadslowedinthelast20years.41,snowisbuildingupontopoftheicesheetfasterthantheriversaretakingitaway.
Inthepast,greenhousegaseswere42tobethinningAntarcticicesheet.These43gases,especiallycarbondioxide,are44totheatmosphere.ButJoughinbelievesothernaturalforcesarecreatingchangesin45.“Ithinkinthiscaseit’sremovedfromglobalwarming,”hesaid,“Thisicesheetrunsonitsowntime.”
Tomakemattersevenmore46,globalwarmingcancauseicesheettogrow.The47theyget,themorewatergoesintothe48,andthemoresnowfallsoverthepolaricecaps.Someexpertshave49suggestedthatwhatbeginsasglobalwarmingwillstartanothericeageonearth.ThescientistssaidWestAntarcticaistheonlycontinentthatis50.InotherpartsofAntarctica,theicestreamsarespeedingupandtheiceisthinning.
31.A.thinnerB.thickerC.warmerD.nicer
32.A.pollutionB.modernization
C.warmingD.watershortage
33.A.addB.reduceC.raiseD.turn
34.A.riseB.dropC.waveD.theory
35.A.windB.industry
C.weatherD.resource
36.A.findingB.interview
C.marchD.value
37.A.devotedB.madeC.thrownD.hung
38.A.discoveryB.couple
C.astronautD.satellite
39.A.behindB.includingC.likeD.on
40.A.drawingB.studying
C.matchingD.mixing
41.A.AfterallB.Inall
C.AtpresentD.Onthecontrary
42.A.requiredB.supposed
C.thoughtD.forbidden
43.A.naturalB.light
C.usefulD.man-made
44.A.friendlyB.harmful
C.broadD.comfortable
45.A.AmericaB.Asia
C.EuropeD.Antarctica
46.A.difficultB.gifted
C.satisfactoryD.ineffective
47.A.warmerB.colderC.harderD.louder
48.A.seaB.earth
C.atmosphereD.plants
49.A.AlwaysB.evenC.elseD.seldom
50.A.CoolingB.attractive
C.livelyD.thinning
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
Mostpeoplenowadaysarepersistentlyseekingforopportunitiesthatwillassisttheminreachingtheirgoals.Marketingyourselfiswhenthereisademandforyouandyourservicesthatwillhelpyouachieveyourgoals.
Marketingyourselfmeansyouaresimply“selling”yourself!
Thecommonprobleminmarketingyourselfisthatmostpeoplethinkthatitisnastytodothis.Theythinkthatmarketingconcernsonlytoabusiness.Ofcourse,thisisabsolutelynottrue.Peoplewhowanttoattainthesuccesstheydesiremustpromotethemselves.
Ineveryattemptyoumake,justthinkthatmarketingyourselfisaveryusefultool.Thebetteryoumarketyourself,themoreopportunitiesyouwillhave.Marketingyourselfdoesnotreallymeantellingeverypersonhowbeautifulandwonderfulyouare.Itsimplymeanstellingyourprospectiveemployerthatyouexist,thatyouhavethepossibilityofgeneratingmuchgreaterincomethanyourprospectiveemployermakes.Ormaybeyouhavethechanceofdoingsomethingbetter.Thereareactuallyseveraldifferentwaysofmarketingyourself.Butthereareonlytwoprimaryapproachesthatyouimplement(实施).Thefirstisyoufindwaystoreachouttoothersandthesecondistoconstructwaysinorderforthepeopletofindyouandmakeconnectionwithyou.
Inorderforyoutoreachoutandtouchthelivesofothers,youhavetobeagoodpersonandagoodemployee.Inthatwayyourgoodreputationwillfollownaturally.Haveabriefandconcise(简明)messagethatyoucansharewithothers.Whenyoumarketyourself,youtellpeoplewhoyouareandwhatyoucandoforothers.Planwellandpracticeyourmessage.
Inconstructingwaysforthepeopletonoticeandmakeconnectionwithyou,youmustbeopentothem.Bearinmindthatcommunicationisagreatopportunitytomakeanimpactespeciallywhenyoumarketyourself.Youalsocommunicatebywhatyouarewearing.Knowtheappropriatedresscodeandhaveaplentyoftimetodecidewhatyouwillwear.Justremembertomakeagreatfirstimpression!
51.Accordingtothepassage,ingeneralpeopletendtothinkmarketingyourself______.
A.isaveryusefultool
B.willmakeyouhavemoreopportunities
C.isnastyandconcernsonlytoabusiness
D.isnatural
52.AllofthefollowingaretrueaboutthemarketingyourselfEXCEPT______.
A.ifyoucanmarketingyourselfbetter,youwillhavemoreopportunities
B.ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustlearnhowtomarketyourself
C.marketingyourselfsimplymeansmakingyourbossknowyoucanmakemoremoneythanhim
D.marketingyourselfreallymeanstellingothersyouarebeautifulandwonderful
53.Inordertomarketyourselfwell,youcandothesethingsEXCEPT______.
A.praiseyourselfgreatly
B.wearappropriately
C.haveabriefandclearmessage
D.beopentoothers
54.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Achievingyourgoals
B.Knowingtheappropriatedress
C.Waysofmarketingyourself
D.Marketingyourself
(B)
Reuters—AMichiganmancreditedhisdogwithsavinghislifebychewingoffhisdiseasedbigtoeashelaypassedoutinadrunkenstupor(昏迷).
JerryDouthett,48,wokeuponaSaturdaynightinlateJulyinhisRockford,MichiganhometofindhisJackRussellTerrier,Kiko,hadgnawedoffhisrightbigtoe.
“Thedogalwayslieswithmeonthebed,”saidDouthett.“Thatnight,Iwokeupandlookeddownatmyfoot,anditwaswet.WhenIlooked,itwasbloodandtherewasthedoglookingatmewithabloodmustache.”
Douthett’swife,Rosee,rushedhimtoahospitalwheredoctorsfoundhewassufferingfromType2diabetes.Histoewasbadlyinfectedandsurgeonsamputated(截)theremainderofthetoe.
Douthett’swife,aregisterednurse,hadbeenurginghimforweekstohavehisinfectedtoeexaminedbyadoctor.
OnthenightKikoatehistoe,Douthettsaidhehadbeenoutwithhiswifeanddrankaboutsixorsevenbeersandapairofgiantmargaritas—bigenoughtoputgoldfishin.
“Iwasself-medicatingatthispoint,”hesaid.“Themoralofthestoryisthatthedogsavedmylife,becauseotherwiseIwouldneverhavegonetoseeadoctor.”
ThecouplesaidtheywereamazedthatKikoappearedtoknowDouthetthadaninfectionthatneededtreatment.
“Hekindofchewedofftheinfectedpartandstoppedatthegoodbone,”saidRosee.“Wejokedthatweshouldn’thavehadtopaytheco-paybecausehedidhalfthejobbychewingoffhalfofthetoe.”
55.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“gnawedoff”probablymean?
A.Bitaway.B.Caredfor.
C.Suckedon.D.Smeltout.
56.Howdoyoufindthedog’sbehavior?
A.It’sratherinteresting.
B.It’sdifficulttodealwith.
C.Itisquitenatural.
D.It’snoteasilyexplained.
57.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat______.
A.Douthett’swifewasadoctor
B.Douthettnevergotthatdrunk
C.Douthett’swifefeltsomethingabouthisdisease
D.Douthetthadseenadoctorforhisdiseasebefore
58.FromthetextweknowthatKiko______.
A.isintopphysicalcondition
B.wastrainedatanearlyage
C.nearlycostDouthetthislife
D.savedhismaster’slife
(C)
About97%oftheworld’swaterissa