八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷.docx

八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷.docx

《八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷

2019年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题D卷

一、完形填空。

（共1题；共8分）

1.（8分）阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

Oneday,asmallbusinessownerdecidedto1becausehe'dhadenoughoftheendlesswork,enoughofthelackofpayback,enoughoftheuncomfortableloneliness.

Hewentintotheforesttohaveonelasttalktothewisemanhemetbefore."Wiseman,"hesaid."CanyougivemeonegoodreasonwhyIshouldn'tgiveup?

"

Theanswersurprisedhim."Look 2you,"thewisemansaid."Doyouseethefern（蕨类植物）andthebamboo?

"

"Yes,"themansaid.

"WhenIplantedthefernandthebamboo,Itookverygoodcareofthem.Sobothofthemgotenoughfoodandwater.Theyenjoyed   3inspringandwereprotectedfromthestormsinautumn.Thefernquicklygrewfromtheearth.Itslargelongleavessoon 4  theforestfloor.Yetnothingcamefromthebambooseed（种子）. 5Ididnotgiveuponthebamboo.Inthesecondyear,theferngrewevenbetterthanbeforebutnothingcamefromthebambooseed.Inyearthreetherewasstillnothingfromthebambooseed.ButIwouldnotgiveup.Inyearfour,again,therewasnothingfromthebambooseed.StillIwouldnotgiveupandIwaited."

"Theninthefifthyearatinysprout（芽）cameoutfromtheearth.Comparedtothefern,itwas 6.Butdaybydaythesproutgrewbigger.Withinsixmonths,thesprouthadreachedaheightof100feet.Ithadspentthefiveyearsgrowingroots（根）.Thoserootsmadeitstrongandgaveitwhatitneededtostayalive."

"Doyouknow,youngman,thatallthistimeyouhavebeenstruggling,youhavebeengrowing?

Growtherootsthatyouneedtoproduceyour 7."

"Don'tcompareyourselftoothers.Thebamboohasadifferentpurposefromthefern,buttheybothmaketheforestbeautiful.Yourtimewillcome.Youwillrisehigh."

Thesmallbusinessownerthoughtthiswasgoodadvice.Helefttheforesttopractisewhatthewisemanhadtoldhim.

Whenitseemslikenothingishappeninginyourlife,evenwithalltheworkthatyou'redoing,rememberthatyou'reprobablygrowingroots,notfruit.Beinghard-workingand 8,onedaynotlongfromnow,youwillhaveagreatharvest.

（1）

A.giveaway    

B.giveout     

C.giveback      

D.giveup    

（2）

A.at    

B.around      

C.into            

D.after    

（3）

A.names      

B.hope       

C.sunlight    

D.home    

（4）

A.covered    

B.swept      

C.changed      

D.colored    

（5）

A.And 

B.But       

C.So 

D.Because

（6）

A.cute  

B.weak   

C.valuable    

D.small

（7）

A.money 

B.apples  

C.fruit    

D.business

（8）

A.careful 

B.patient 

C.slow   

D.smart

二、阅读理解。

（共4题；共32分）

2.（8分）（2016•深圳）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相应的字母编号涂黑。

Inthesummerbetweenmyfirstyearandsecondyearincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructor（辅导员）atahighschoolcamp.Onthefirstday,whenweweredancingandplayinggames,Inoticedaboyunderthetreewhowassmallandthin.Hisshynessmadehimappearweak.Iwalkedtowardshim,introducedmyselfandinvitedhimtojoinintheactivitiesandmeetsomenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,"No,Ireallydon'twanttodothis."IcouldunderstandthathewasinanewworldbutIknewitwouldn'tberighttoforcehim,either.Actually,theboydidn'tneedaclosetalkbutafriend.

Atlunchthenextday,IwasleadingcampsongswhenIsawtheboyunderthetreesittingalone.Itriedagainwiththesameinvitation,butherefusedonceagain.ThateveningIwastoldtheboy'snamewasTommy.ThenIaskedthecamperstopayspecialattentiontotheboyandspendtimewithhimwhentheycould.

Thedayswentbyandthetimecamewhenwehadtoleave.Weheldabig,warmpartytocelebratetheclosingofthecamp.Allthecamperssharedtheirwonderfulmoments.Tomysurprise.1foundtheboyfromunderthetreedancingjoyfullywithtwogirls.Icouldn'tbelieveitwasthesameperson.

InOctoberofmysecondyear,IreceivedaphonecallfromTommy'smother.ShetoldmethatTommywashitbyacarandkilled.Iofferedmydeepsadness.Themothersaid:

"Tommymentionedyousomanytimes.Iwantyoutoknowthathewentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriendswithconfidence.YoumadeadifferenceforTommyduringhislastmonths."

Atthatmoment,Irealizedhoweasyitwastogiveabitofyourselfeveryday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesturemaymeantosomeoneelse.Ihopethateveryonecanpayattentiontotheirown"boyunderthetree".

（1）Beforethewritercametothehighschoolsummercamp,hewasa（n）        .

A.instructor

B.camper

C.student

D.reporter

（2）Howmanytimesdidthewriterinvitetheboytojoinintheactivities?

A.Once

B.Twice

C.Threetimes

D.Manytimes

（3）Whichisthecorrectorderaboutthestory?

①Theboydancedjoyfullywithtwogirls.

②Theboywentbacktoschoolandmadenewfriends.

③Theboyrefusedtojoinintheactivities.

④Theboy'smothermadeaphonecalltothewriter.

A.①②③④

B.②③①④

C.③①②④

D.④③②①

（4）FromParagraph4,wecaninfer（推断）thatTommy'smotherwasvery        tothewriter.

A.thankful

B.helpful

C.faithful

D.harmful.

3.（8分）阅读理解

Whatmightthefuturebelike?

Herearesomepredictions：

thingstocome，thingstogo．

TheSpringFestival，themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome，hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese．Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesametime，makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult．Butin28years，theSpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall．Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120，000kilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90％ofthepopulationby2020．AndbecausemostofChinawillbecities，peoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajob，soitwillnolongerbeaproblem．

Newspaperswillcometoanendin2043．Inthefuture，digital（数字的）newspaperswillbesenttopersonalwebtoolsthroughInternet．Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors．Informationwillmovefaster．

Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected．Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel（燃料）．Coal，naturalgas，solarpower，nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy（能源）．

Schoolswillgoelectronic（电子化）．Computerswillbeimportantandpopularamongthestudents.Everythingwillbeinthecomputerandstudentswillnotneedtobringbookstoschool．TheywillfindinformationontheInternet．Acomputerwillbethe students’library，schoolbagandconnectiontotheoutsideworld．Therewillberobotteachers，andtheywillcheckhomeworkoncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudents’parentsthroughe-mail．Andschoolbuseswillbelikespaceships，comfortableandsafe．

（1）Morethan2billionpeoplehaveahardtimereturninghomeduring     ． 

A.ChristmasDay

B.NationalDay

C.theSpringFestival

D.theMid—autumnFestival

（2） ___   isnotmentionedinthepassageas sourcesofenergy．

A.Coal

B.Wind

C.Nuclearpower

D.Water

（3）Fromthepassagewecanknow     inthefuture． 

A.theSpringFestivaltravelmaystillbeaproblem

B.90％ofthepopulationwillliveinthecity

C.robotteacherswillcheckhomework

D.readerscandiscusstopicswitheachotherthroughInternet

（4）What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Schoolswillgoelectronic．

B.Computerswillbeimportant．

C.Therewillberobotteachers．

D.Schoolbuseswillbelikespaceships．   

4.（6分）阅读理解

PunctuationMarks（标点符号）

PunctuationMarks

Whentousethem?

Example

Apostrophes

（'）

Toshowpossession—whensomethingbelongstosomeone.

Useapostrophesinwordcontractions.

Alan'sfavoritecolorisblue.

It's（Itis）ahotandsunnyday.

ExclamationMarks

（!

）

Toexpresssurprise,excitement,anger,admirationortogiveorders.

Stop!

Don'tmove!

QuestionMarks

（?

）

Placedattheendofaquestion.

Howareyou?

（1）Wherecanthetableaboveprobablybefound?

A.Anewspaper

B.AGrammarbook

C.Areport

D.Aguidebook

（2）Sentence1:

TheyouthworkerhassolvedAlan'sproblems.

Sentence2:

Alan'sgoingoverwhathehaslearntinclass.

Whichofthestatementsistrueaccordingtotheusagesofpunctuationmarks?

A.The“Alan's”insentence1hasthesamemeaningastheoneinsentence2.

B.The“Alan's”insentence1isusedasacontractionfor“Alanis”.

C.The“Alan's”insentence2showsthatsomethingbelongstoAlan.

D.Theapostrophesinthetwosentenceshavequitedifferentmeanings.

（3）“Whataheavysnow!

”Theyrushedoutscreamingandplayinghappily.Heretheexclamationmarkisusedtoshowtheyfelt       whentheysawthebigsnow.

A.excited

B.angry

C.curious

D.scared

5.（10分）阅读理解

SassyandWaldoaregooddogs.Theirjobistokeeptheirhousesafe（安全的）.Everyday,theboyofthefamily,Stewart,comeshomeafterschool.Thedogsthinktheschoolisn'tagoodplacebecauseStewartdoesn'tlookhappy.Stewart'sparentsaskStewartwhathedoesatschool,healwayssays,"Nothing."

SassyandWaldowanttohelpStewart.Buttheschooldoesn'tletdogsin.SoSassyandWaldoputonanoldtrenchcoat（军装式大衣）tolooklikeaboy.SooneveryoneatStewart'sschoolthinkstheyhaveanewstudentnamedSaltyfromOhio.

Guesswhat！

SassyandWaldolovetheschool！

Theythinkit'sgoodtostudyatschool.Then,howwilltheyhelpStewart?

Doyouwanttoknowtheanswer?

ReadTwoDogsinaTrenchCoatGotoSchooltofindout!

I'msurethewordsandthepicturescanmakeyoulaugh.

（1）SassyandWaldo'sjobistoprotect（保护）______.

A.Stewart'sschool

B.theirhouse

C.Stewart'sparents

D.Stewart'sclassmates

（2）Stewart_______.

A.can'tdoanythingatschool

B.reallylikestogotoschool

C.is