届高一年级期中考试英语试题.docx
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届高一年级期中考试英语试题
陕科大附中10-11学年上高一年级期中考试英语试题
命题人:
马平均
第
卷
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节：
语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.journeyA.['dʒəni]B.['dʒə:
ni]C.['dʒəni:
]D.['dʒə:
nei]
2.reliableA.[ri'laiəbl]B.[ri'liəbl]C.[re'laiəbl]D.[ri'laibl]
3.ruinA.['ruin]B.['rui:
n]C.['ru:
in]D.['rʌin]
4.destroyA.[di'stɔi]B.[di'srɔi]C.[di'strəi]D.[di'strɔi]
5.qualityA.['kwɔlətai]B.['kwɔlətri]C.['kwɔləti]D.['kwɔliti]
第二节：
情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
答题卡上E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD。
A:
Hello，John.Hereisthebook.Youlentittomelastweek.Thankyouverymuch.
B:
Oh，you’rewelcome，Tim， 6 .
A:
Verymuch，I’msorrytohavekeptitsolong.Ihaven’thadmuchtimeforreadingthesedays.
B:
That’sallright. 7 .
A:
Haveyougotanymorebooksbythesamewriter?
B:
Yes，butIhavelentittoJim.Wouldyouliketoborrowit?
A:
Yes，please.ShallIaskJimtopassitontomewhenhehasfinishedit?
B:
No,betterlethimreturnittomeandthen 8 .
A:
HaveyougotanythingelseIcanborrownow?
B:
Doyoulikesciencebooks？
9 .
A:
10 .
B:
OK.Let’sgoandgetit.It’sinmyroom.
A.I’vegotagoodone.
B.IhavereadsomebutIdon’tthinkthey’reinteresting.
C.I’llletyouhaveit.
D.Howdoyoulikeit?
E.I’veneverreadanyandI’dliketotryit.
F.Youcanaskhimforit.
G.Idon’tmindhowlongyoukeptit.
第三节：
语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
11.You'dbettertry_______secondtimeifyoufailfor_______firsttime.
A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a
12.Inthecountrysalesoffruitsandvegetables_______38％inthelastthreeyears.
A.haverisenby B.haveraisedto C.hasliftedon D.hasgotinto
13.Scotlandlies_______thenorthofEngland.It'sapartofBritain.
A.in B.on C.to D.from
14.Idon'tlike_______youspeaktoher.
A.theway B.thewayinthat C.thewaywhich D.thewayofwhich
15.Doyouremembertheplace_______wevisitedlastyear?
A.that B.where C.when D.inwhich
16._______themachinebeginstowork,youcan'tstopit
A.While;soon B.For;rightaway C.Once;atonce D.Until;immediately
17.Theyarefighting______us_______theenemy.
A.with;againstB.for;againstC.with;forD.with;at
18.Theylivedahardlifethen,fortheirfather_______forhalfayear.
A.hadlosthisworkB.haslosthiswork
C.hadbeenoutofworkD.hasbeenoutofwork
19.Nowweareinaposition_______wehavetoacceptthatwearewrong.
A.onwhichB.whereC.whenD.That
20.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay____theshockingending.
A.giveawayB.giveinC.giveupD.giveoff
21.Onthewallhungaovercoat,_______colorisblue.
A.whoseB.ofwhichC.whichD.its
22.ItisinQingdao_______youaregoingtopayavisitto_________thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.
A.where,whichB.×,thatC.×,whereD.that,which
23.Inthatbigfirealltheirhouseswere________,sotheyhadtobuildnewones.
AhurtB.harmedC.injuredD.destroyed
24.Oneminutesheburstinto________andthenextburstout________.Wejustcouldn’tcatchhermood（情绪）atanymoment.
A.crying;laughterB.tears;laughingC.tears;laughterD.crying;laughing
25.Theyoungman_________onhisback_________hiseyeshalf-closed.
A.lain,×;B.laid,withC.lied,withD.lay,with
第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
JOURNEYDOWNTHEMEKONG
MynameisWangKun.26middleschool,mysisterWangWeiandIhavedreamedabout27agreatbiketrip.Twoyearsagoshebought28expensivemountainbikeandthenshepersuadedme29one.Lastyear,she30ourcousins,DaoWeiandYuHangattheircollege31Kunming.TheyareDaiandgrewupin32YunnanProvinceneartheLancangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriver33iscalledtheMekongRiverinothercountries.WangWeisoongotthem34cyclingtoo.Aftergraduatingfromcollege.wefinallygot35totakeabiketrip.Iaskedmysister,"Wherearewegoing?
"Itwasmysister36firsthadtheideatocycle37theentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.Nowsheisplanningourscheduleforthetrip.
I38mysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.Shecanbereally39.Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestway40places,sheinsistedthatshe41thetripproperly.Now,Iknowthattheproperwayisalwaysherway.Ikeptaskingher,"Whenareweleavingandwhenarewecomingback?
"Iaskedher42shehadlookedatamapyet.Ofcourse,shehadn't;mysisterdoesn't43details.SoItoldherthatthesourceoftheMekongisinQinghaiProvince.Shegavemeadeterminedlook—thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchangehermind.WhenItoldherthatourjourneywouldbegin44morethan5,000metres,sheseemedtobeexcitedaboutit.WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.Iknowmysisterwell.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadto45.
26.A.EverthenB.SincefromC.EversinceD.Sinceever
27.A.totakeB.takingC.tookD.oftaking
28.A.anB.theC.aD./
29.A.buyingB.intobuyC.tobuyingD.tobuy
30.A.visitedB.visitingC.tovisitD.hasvisited
31.A.atB.onC.nearD.in
32.A.westB.westernC.thewestD.thewestern
33.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where
34.A.interestinginB.interestingonC.interestedinD.interestedon
35.A.chanceB.achanceC.thechanceD.chances
36.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
37.A.acrossB.alongC.throughD.from
38.A.wasfondforB.amfondforC.wasfondofD.amfondof
39.A.determinedB.devotedC.reliableD.stubborn
40.A.togetB.togetofC.ofgettingtoD.ofgetting
41.A.organizedB.couldorganizeC.organizeD.toorganize
42.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what
43.A.careofB.careaboutC.tocareforD.caredabout
44.A.atanaltitudeofB.atthealtitudeofC.inanaltitudeD.onanaltitudeof
45.A.GiveoutB.giveinC.giveupD.giveoff
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Krakatauvolcano（克拉克托火山）isinasmallislandinIndonesia.Ithadbeenpeacefulforabout200yearsbeforeiterupted（爆发）in1883.
ThefirstsignsoftheactivityofthevolcanoappearedinMay1883,whenfireandsmokecouldbeseenatthetopofthemountain.GreatnoisecouldbeheardeveninJakartaahundredmilesaway.Latertheactivitygrewmuchgreater.Thepeak（山顶）wascoveredwithsmokeandfire;thesmokeatonetimewasseventeenmileshighintheair.Thelava—softandhotrock—shotupintotheairandroileddownthesidesofthemountain.
Themouthofthevolcanowasnotatthepeakofthemountainbutonitsside,closetothesea.Asitgrewbiggerandbiggerwiththeeruption,theseawatergotintoit.Whentheseawaterreachedthelavainsidethevolcano,itmadetheupperpartofthelavacolderandharder.Andthissealedoff（封住）therestofthelavabelow.Astheinsideofthelavacouldnotbreakthroughtheseal,thepressure（压力）builtupuntilthemountainblewup.
Theeruptionofthevolcanowasfollowedbyseveralearthquakeswhichbroughtaboutbadresult.About36000peoplewerekilledandmanytownsandvillagesneartheseawerecompletelydestroyedbythegreatwaveswhichtheearthquakecaused.
46．Givethecorrectorderofthecourseofvolcanoeruption.
①Thepeakwascoveredwithsmokeandfire.
②Fireandsmokecouldbeseenatthetopofthemountain.
③Greatnoisecouldbeheardahundredmilesaway.
④Thelavashotintotheairandrolleddownthesidesofthemountain.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.②③①④ D.④①③②
47．Whatmakesvolcanoeserupt?
A.Theseawaterwhichgoesintothevolcano. B.Thelava（岩浆）.
C.Thepressurewhichisbiggerandbigger. D.Alltheabove.
48．Whereisthemouthofavolcano?
A.Atthepeakofthemountain. B.Onthesideofthemountainnearthesea.
C.Atthefootofthemountain. D.Insidethemountain.
B
Flyingoveradesertareainanairplane,twoscientistslookeddownwithtrainedeyesattreesandbushes.Afteronhour'sflightoneofthescientistswroteinhisbook,"Lookhereforprobablemetal."Scientistsinanotherairplane,flyingoveramountainarea,sentamessagetootherscientistsontheground,"Goldpossible."Walkingacrosshillyground,fourscientistsreported,"Thisgroundshouldbesearchedformetals."Fromanairplaneoverahillywastelandascientistsentbackbyradiooneword:
"Uranium."
NoneofthescientistshadX-rayeyes:
theyhadnomagicpowersoflookingdownbelowtheearth'ssurface.Theyweremerelyputtingtouseoneofthenewestmethodsoflocatingmineralsintheground…usingtreesandplantsassignsthatcertainmineralsmayliebeneaththegroundonwhichthetreesandplantsaregrowing.
Thisnewestmethodofsearchingformineralsisbasedonthefactthatmineralsdeepintheearthmayaffectthekindofbushesandtreesthatgrowonthesurface.
AtWatsonBarGreek,abrook（小溪）sixthousandfeethighinthemountainsofBritishColumbia,Canada,amineralsearchgroupgatheredbagsoftreeseeds.Boxeswerefilledwithsmallbranchesfromthetrees.Rootsweredugandputintoboxes.Eachbagandboxwascarefullymarked.Inascientificlaboratorythepartsoftheforesttreeswereburnedtoashesandtested.Eachsmallpartwasexaminedtolearnifthereweremineralsinit.
Studyoftheroots,branchesandseedsshowednosilver.Butthereweresmallamountsofgoldintherootsandalittlelessgoldinthebra
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