最新中考英语模拟试题三.docx
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最新中考英语模拟试题三
(广东湛江市)2019中考英语模拟试题(4)
(共110分)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfamilylivednettoaforest.Everyevening,mocingbirds(知更鸟)wouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Ienjoyed__1__singingsomuchthatIdecidedtocatchayoungbird.Inthisway,I__2__hearitsingformeeveryday.
Ifinallymanaged__3__oneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwasveryfrightened,soitfluttered(扑腾)in__4__newhomeallthetime.Severaldayslater,itwasused__5__inthisnewhome.
Thenetday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewith__6__foodinhermouth.Thebabybirdlooedveryhappyandateeverything__7__themotherbroughttoit.Iwassohappytoseethis,forthemothernewhowtotaecareofherbaby__8__thanme.
But__9__thebirdmorning,Ifounditdied.Iwasterribly__10__andcriedatonce.Ididn’tnow___10__happen.
ArthurWayne,myfather’sfriend,wasafamousornithologist(鸟类学家).She__12__myfatheratthattime.__13__shenewthewholething,sheeplainedtome,”Ifamothermocingbirdfindsherbaby__14__inacage,shewillbringitpoisonousberries(毒梅).Shethinsit’sbetterforherbabytodiethantolosefreedom.”
SincethenI__15__anylivinganimalinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.()1.A.aB.anC.theD./
()2.A.couldB.mightC.mustD.should
()3.A.getB.gettingC.togetD.gets
()4.A..it’sB.itsC.itD.its’
()5.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.toliving
()6.A.fewB.anyC.someD.little
()7.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom
()8.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
()9.A.inB.forC.atD.on
()10.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprisedly
()11.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
()12.A.visitedB.havevisitedC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting
()13.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although
()14.A.eepB.eepsC.iseepingD.isept
()15.A.haven’tcaughtB.won’tcatchC.don’tcatchD.didn’tcatch
二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tombroughtaboofbiscuitstoasummercamp.Heateafewandplacestherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundthebowasgone.Hewenttotellhiscamp__16_aboutit.
Thenetday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuitsbehindatree.He__17___anideatosolvetheproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim,“Inowwho__18___yourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhima_19____?
”
“Well,yes…areyougoingtopunishhim,sir?
”Tomased.“No,Iamnot,”thecoacheplained__20___.“Thatwouldonlymaehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandasformore__21__.”
Tomreceivesanotherboofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater.“Now,”saidthecoach,“goand__22___themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’sintention(意图),___23__hestillfollowedhisadvice.
Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,arminarm.TheboywastryingtoasTomto__24___histoyrobotinpaymentforthestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso___25_.
Insomesituations,forgiveness(原谅)isbetterthanpunishment.
()16.A.cooB.doctorC.coachD.cleaner
()17.A.gotonwithB.wentonwithC.cameupwithD.caughtupwith
()18.A.tooawayB.ranawayC.wentawayD.threwaway
()19.A.biscuitB.ideaC.lessonD.friend
()20A.shylyB.angrilyC.ecitedlyD.patiently
()21A.giftsB.biscuitsC.candiesD.toys
()22A.shareB.chooseC.divideD.fill
()23.A.ifB.butC.sinceD.though
()24.A.stealB.mendC.maeD.accept
()25.A.cheapB.deliciousC.differentD.important
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
HomesicisacompoundwordmadeupofHOMEandSIC.Younowwhateachwordmeansonitsown,ofcourse.Butthinaboutwhatthewordsmeanwhentheyareusedtogether.HomesicmeansSICFORHOME.
NowthinforaminuteaboutSEASIC.Ifyouchangethewordhomeinthedefinition(释义)tothewordsea,wouldthedefinitionfitSEASIC?
SeasicmeansSICBYTHEMOVEMENTONTHESEA.Whenyouarehomesic,theonlyplaceyouwanttobeisathome.Whenyouareseasic,thelastplaceyouwanttobeisatsea.
Haveyoueverheardofapersonbeingheartsic?
Heartsicdoesn’tmeanthatsomethingiswrongwithaperson’sheart.Peopleareheartsicwhentheyarehurtdeepinsideandwhentheyfeelasiftheirheartsarebroen.
But,ontheotherhand,wehavesuchcompoundwordsashandshae,handstand,andhandbag.Perhapsyoumaywritedefinitionsforthem.
()26.TheworSEASICmeans“ ”.
A.tobeeagertogotothesea
B.whathasnothingtodowiththesea
C.tobesicbecauseofthesea
D.thattheseaisterrible
()27.Whenwesayapersonisheartsic,wemeanthat .
A.hisheartissic
B.hisheartneedstesting
C.he’ssorryatheart
D.he’sterriblydisappointedandsad
()28.“Thelastplaceyouwanttobe”is .
A.whereyouwanttobemost B.whereyouwanttobeleast
C.whereyougothelast D.thelastplaceyougoto
()29.Thedefinitionsofhandshae,handstandandhandbagare .
A.easytonow B.difficulttonow
C.impossibletolearn D.unnecessarytolearn
()30.Theauthorwantedtotellusthat .
A.therearemanycompoundwordsinEnglish
B.thebuildingofcompoundwordsisinteresting
C.thedefinitionsofsomecompoundwordsarehardtoguess
D.notallthecompoundwordsarewhattheyseemtobe
B
TeenagerJaeDehamwassiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhissis.Hisfamilydidn’tnowthathehadaproblem.Theyeptonsiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJae.
Jaecouldn’tfindhissianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotaeoffhisothersiandwaldownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworouttherightwaytogo.
Itwasnowgettingdarandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Henewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJaeeptcalm(镇定).Athome,Jaewatchedalotofprogramsaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogramsandnewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous﹣15℃thatnight,butinsideitJaewassafefromthecold.
Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogramsalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracs(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”remembersJae.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomesitracsandIfollowedthose.”Hewaledandwaledandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthissi,hefoundateamofworerwhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!
Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amaingly,Jaedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleeperiencewithoutanyinjuries.
So,thenettimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinofJae.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!
()31.Jae’sparentsdidn’tnowthathewasmissinguntil .
A.theyreachedthefootofthemountainB.theybegantosidownthemountain
C.ateamofworersfoundJaeD.Jaelostonofhissis
()32.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJaemadeforhissafety?
A.TogosiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.
B.Tosearchforthesithathehadlostinthesnow.
C.Totaeoffhisothersiandwaldownthemountain.
D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtoeephimselfwarm.
()33.HowdidJaegetdownthemountainthenetmorning?
A.Hefollowedhisparents.B.Hefollowedtheworers.
C.Hefollowedsomesitracs.D.Hefollowedsomelight.
()34.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?
a.Jaemadeaholeinthesnow.b.Jaelostoneofhissis.
c.Jaefinallysawlights.d.Hefollowedsomelights.
A.d﹣b﹣a﹣cB.a﹣b﹣c﹣dC.b﹣a﹣d﹣cD.c﹣b﹣a﹣d
()35.Facingthedifficulties,JaeDenhamwas.
A.politeandhardworingB.calmandclever
C.outgoingandhelpfulD.warmandfriendly.
C
ManychildrenusetheInternettogetusefulnowledge(知识)andinformation,andtorelaintheirfreetime.Butsomeofthemarenotusingitinagoodway.HerearesomerulestomaesureyouaresafeandhavefunontheInternet.
◆MaerulesforInternetusewithyourparents.Foreample,whenyoucangoonline,forhowlongandwhatactivitiesyoucandoonline.
◆Don’tgiveyourpassword(密码)toanyoneelse,andnevergiveoutthefollowinginformationyourrealname,homeaddress,age,school,phonenumberorotherpersonalinformation.
◆Checwithyourparentsbeforegivingoutacredit(信用)cardnumber.
◆Neversendaphotoofyourselftosomeoneine-mailunless(除非)yourparentssayit’sO.
◆Checwithyourparentsbeforegoingintoachat(聊天)room.Differentchatroomshavedifferentrulesandattractdifferentindsofpeople.Youandyourparentswillwanttomaesureit’sarightplaceforyou.
◆NeveragreetomeetsomeoneyoumetontheInternetwithoutyourparent’spermission(允许).Nevermeetanyoneyoumetonlinealone.
◆Alwaysrememberthatpeopleonlinemaynotbewhotheysaytheyare.Treat(视为)everyoneonlineasiftheywerestrangers.
◆Ifsomethingyouseeorreadonlinemaesyouuncomfortable(不舒服),leavethesite.Tellaparentorteacherrightaway.
◆Treatotherpeopleasyou’dlietobetreated.Neverusebadlanguage.
◆Remember—noteverythingyoureadontheInternetistrue.
()36.Thewritertellschildrento________.
A.sendtheirownphotostohim
B.maerulesforInternetusewithparents
C.believeevery