高考英语听力复习听力训练及常见词汇.docx
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高考英语听力复习听力训练及常见词汇
2021高考英语听力复习常见词汇及听力训练
听力训练
(一)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothegym?
A.Sheissick.B.Sheneedsarest.C.Shehastowork.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Akindoffood.B.Acloserelative.C.Anewrestaurant.
3.Whatwillthewomanprobablyeat?
A.Beef.B.Grapes.C.Potatoes.
4.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion?
A.Repairingthesofa.B.Cleaningthekitchen.C.Buyingacupboard.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?
A.Topquality.B.Aboveaverage.C.Surprisinglybad.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inasupermarket.
7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?
A.Signhisname.B.Waithisturn.C.Callhisfriend.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whendoesthemanplantocheckin?
A.Threedayslater.B.Fourdayslater.C.Sevendayslater.
9.Whatkindofroomdoesthemantake?
A.Onewithonebedandakitchen.
B.Onewithtwobedsandakitchen.
C.Onewithtwobedsandnokitchen.
10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.$400.B.$800.C.$1200.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WhatdidSusandorightbeforetheconversation?
A.Shevisitedherbrother.B.ShecalledJohnReeves.
C.Shetouredthecompany.
12.WhatdoesSusanthinkoftheplace?
A.It'sbig.B.It'sfamous.C.It'scrowded.
13.WhoisMichael?
A.John'sboss.B.Tara'shusband.C.Susan'sbrother.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shewenttoschool.B.Shelistenedtoatalk.
C.Shedecoratedherhome.
15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandowithhisbigtable?
A.Replaceit.B.Haveitpainted.C.Makegooduseofit.
16.Whatisabenefitofdecoratingahousebyoneself?
A.Savingmoney.B.Suitingpersonaltaste.C.Strengtheningfamilyties.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisspecialaboutaliveconcert?
A.Thewholeexperienceisunique.
B.Thesoundqualityisoutstanding.
C.Theperformancecanberecorded.
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutconcertsbyuniversityperforminggroups?
A.Theyareexpensive.
B.Theyareoftenofhighquality.
C.Theyarecoveredbythelocalmedia.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingbeforetheconcert?
A.Listeningtotheworkstobeperformed.
B.Checkinginformationattheboxoffice.
C.Readingsomethingabouttheconcerthall.
20.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Anewsreporter.B.Atheaterdesigner.C.Acollegeteacher.
听力训练
(二)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.WhatisJasongoingtodotoday?
A.Playbasketball.B.Visithisgrandparents.C.Helponhisfather’sfarm.
2.Whereisthelibrarybuilding?
A.Oppositethegym.B.Ontherightofthebridge.C.InfrontoftheStudentCenter.
3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Keepingabalanceddiet.B.Workinghard.C.Losingweight.
4.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Anurse.B.Ateacher.C.Asurgeon.
5.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheglasses?
A.$90.B.$150.C.$240.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?
A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hegotpromotedtwomonthsago.
B.HeisgoingtoChinatofindanotherjob.
C.Hehassetupanewfactoryforafewmonths.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whenwillthespeakersgotothezoo?
A.Thursday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
9.Whatisthestudentpriceofthezooonweekdays?
A.$8.B.$7.50.C.$6.50.
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Visithisgrandparentsattheweekend.
B.Takesomephotosofanimalsatthezoo.
C.Askhismumtobuyacameraforhisbirthday.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.
12.Whatisrequiredifthewomanwantstoreadthebook?
A.Shemustcheckitout.
B.Shemustreaditinthelibrary.
C.Shemustreserveitinadvance.
13.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Gotothereserveroom.
B.Askherprofessorforpermission.
C.Findthebookinthereadingroom.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whydidthemanquithisjob?
A.Hefeltstressed.B.Hefeltbored.C.Hefelttiredout.
15.Howlongshouldthebankmanagerworkonworkdays?
A.Foreightandahalfhours.B.Forninehours.C.Fornineandahalfhours.
16.Whatdoesthemancareaboutmostwhenlookingforajob?
A.Thebenefits.B.Thesalary.C.Theworkinghours.
17.Whatwouldthemandofirst?
A.Contactthebank.
B.Applyforthejob.
C.Writeanapplicationletter.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhydidthespeakerlearnEnglishagainwhenshestartedwork?
A.Shewantedtotakeadegree.
B.Shewaspersuadedbyafriend.
C.ShehadtospeaktocustomersinEnglish.
19.HowdidthespeakermakeprogressinEnglish?
A.Hercolleagueshelpedheralot.
B.ShetookEnglishclassesinhersparetime.
C.HerEnglish-speakingfriendtaughtherprivately.
20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofEnglishnow?
A.It’sdifficult.B.It’simportant.C.It’sinteresting.
Group1 餐馆场景
1.order 点菜
2.serve上菜
3.tip小费
4.change零钱
5.steak牛排
6.cheese奶酪
7.sandwich三明治
8.bacon培根(腌肉)
9.soup汤
10.chicken鸡肉
11.noodle面条
12.dessert餐后甜点
13.hamburger汉堡包
14.Coke可口可乐
15.restaurant饭店;饭馆
16.cafeteria自助餐厅
17.buffet自助餐
18.Keepthechange!
不用找零钱了!
19.Thisismytreat!
我请客!
20.goDutchAA制
21.paythebill买单
22.maincourse主食
23.snackbar小吃店
24.Frenchfries炸薯条
25.dininghall大餐厅,食堂
26.coffeeshop咖啡店
Group2 邮局场景
1.stamp邮票
2.envelope信封
3.package/parcel包裹
4.postcard明信片
5.overweight超重
6.airmail航空信件
7.extrapostage额外邮资
8.paypostage付邮费
9.send/post/deliveraletter/mail寄/发信/邮件
10.expressmail快件(快信)
11.surfacemail普通邮件,陆地邮寄
12.mailservice邮政服务
13.checktheweight称重
14.cashondelivery货到付款
15.postofficebox邮政信箱
Group3 图书馆场景
1.borrow借入
2.lend把……借给(借出去)
3.bookshelf书架
4.novel(长篇)小说
5.magazine杂志
6.return归还
7.librarian图书管理员
8.renew续借
9.studentcard学生证
10.librarycard借书证
11.sciencefiction科幻小说
12.referencebook参考书;工具书
13.titleindex书名索引
14.checkout办手续借出
Group4 医院及健康场景
1.aspirin阿司匹林
2.treatment治疗;疗法
3.surgery外科(手术)
4.headache头痛
5.stomachache胃痛
6.backache背痛;腰痛
7.ambulance救护车
8.cough咳嗽
9.fever发热
10.toothache牙疼
11.sorethroat喉咙痛
12.regulardoctor私人医生
13.emergencedepartment急诊室
14.takeone'stemperature/bloodpressure
测量体温/血压
15.earlysymptom早期症状
16.medicinepills/tablets药丸/药片
17.heartattack心脏病发作
18.have/catchacold患感冒
19.departmentofmedicine内科
20.chiefofmedicine内科主任
Group5 电话场景
1.operator接线员
2.longdistancecall长途电话
3.hangup挂断电话
4.leaveamessage留言
5.holdtheline别挂电话
6.ringsb.up给某人打电话
7.dialanumber拨号
8.Thelineisbusy.电话占线。
9.putthrough接通电话
10.telephonein打电话进来
11.telephonerates电话费
Group6 酒店场景
1.suite套房
2.lobby大堂;大厅
3.bathroom浴室
4.vacant空闲的
5.available可用的;有空的
6.waiter男服务员
7.waitress女服务员
8.makeareservation预订房间
9.standardroom标准间
10.singleroom单间
11.roomservice客房服务
12.receptiondesk接待处
13.westernrestaurant西餐厅
14.checkin入住
15.checkout退房
Group7 办公室场景
1.boss老板
2.employer雇主
3.colleague同事
4.copy复印
5.interviewer面试考官
6.qualification资历
7.wellpaid高薪的
8.experience经验
9.fire解雇
10.pay/wage/salary工资;薪金
11.secretary秘书
12.employee雇员
13.typewriter/printer打印机
14.file文件
15.appointment预约
16.interviewee面试者
17.income收入
18.promotion晋职
19.copyingmachine复印机
20.askforleave请假
Group8 购物场景
1.grocery杂货店
2.bargain便宜货
3.popular/fashionable流行的
4.brand品牌
5.counter柜台
6.discount打折
7.departmentstore百货商场
8.shoppingcenter购物中心
9.infashion流行,时尚
10.outoffashion过时的
11.tryon试穿
12.payincash用现金支付
13.payincheck用支票支付
14.creditcard信用卡
15.shopassistant商店营业员
16.outofstock脱销;缺货
17.instock有货
18.secondhandstore旧货店
Group9 天气场景
1.cloudy阴天的;多云的
2.overcast多云的
3.thunder打雷
4.shower
阵雨
5.tornado龙卷风
6.typhoon台风
7.storm暴风雨
8.blizzard暴风雪
9.downpour倾盆大雨
10.strong/highwind大风
11.clearup(天空)放晴
12.weatherforecast天气预报
13.Itrainscatsanddogs.(=Therainispouring.)
下着倾盆大雨。
Group10 机场车站场景
1.flight航班
2.land降落
3.delay延误
4.boarding登机
5.platform站台;月台
6.welcomeonboard欢迎登机
7.boundfor...飞往……(方向去的)
8.checkin办理登机手续
9.behindschedule晚点
10.takeoff起飞
11.departuretime出发时间
12.boardingcard登机证
13.waitinglounge候车室
14.platformticket站台票