译林版英语选修7 单元综合测评4.docx

译林版英语选修7 单元综合测评4.docx

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译林版英语选修7单元综合测评4

单元综合测评（四）　

Unit4　Publictransport

（时间：

100分钟；满分：

100分）

Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1．—Shallwegoforadrinkatoneo'clockthisafternoon?

—________.Willtwoo'clockbeOK?

A．Sure，it'suptoyou

B．Sure,noproblem

C．Sorry,Ican'tmakeit

D．Sorry,I'mnotavailabletoday

2．Mostpeopleworkbecauseit'sunavoidable.________，therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.

A．Asaresult　　　　　　B．Inaddition

C．BycontrastD．Inconclusion

3．AccordingtoHenryThoreau,whatamanthinksofhimselfdetermines,orrather________hisfate.

A．conveysB．indicates

C．representsD．predicts

4．________nearlyallourmoney,wecouldn'taffordtostayatahotel.

A．HavingspentB．Tospend

C．SpentD．Tohavespent

5．Forindividualtravelers,hotel________，airtickets,travelinsurancearerequired.

A．accommodationB．reservation

C．applicationD．distinction

6．________heavily,theshipsankquicklyintowater,resultinginonlyafewpeoplesurviving.

A．LoadingB．Toload

C．HavingbeenloadedD．Tobeloaded

7．Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe________gaveup.

A．eventuallyB．unfortunately

C．generouslyD．purposefully

8．Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,________theaudiencecanbuyicecream.

A．whenB．where

C．thatD．which

9．Couldyouplease________me________tothemanager?

Ihavesomethingveryimportanttotalkwithhim.

A．put；throughB．see；through

C．link；/D．let；out

10．Mrs.Jonesaskedthedriverto________hersonatthelibraryonhiswaydowntown.

A．dropinB．dropout

C．dropoffD．dropbehind

11．Ican'tunderstand________adecisionuntilitistoolate.

A．himtopostponetomake

B．hispostponetomake

C．himtopostponemaking

D．hispostponingmaking

12．Aglobalvillagehasindeed________amongtheteenagegeneration,whosharecommonvaluesandattitudes.

A．setupB．speededup

C．risenupD．sprungup

13．Thearticlesaidthatwestudentsarejustlearningmachinesthataren'tinterestedinanythingbutabookwhichhas________ourstrongdissatisfaction.

A．containedB．arisen

C．promotedD．aroused

14．Theboy________hisbreakfastinordertogettoschoolontime.

A．chokeddownB．chokedback

C．chokedoffD．chokedup

15.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon________themeetingwouldbepostponed.

A．whenB．that

C．whetherD．how

Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Londontaxidriversknowthecapitallikethebackoftheirhands.Justjumpintooneofthecity's22,000distinctiveblackcarsandtellthedriveryour__16__.Howeversmallthestreetis,thedriverwillbeabletogetyoutherewithoutanytrouble.

ThereasonwhyLondontaxidriversareso__17__isthattheyhaveall__18__averytoughtrainingperiodtogetthespeciallicensetodrivetaxis.Duringthisperiod,takingtwotofouryearsingeneral,thewouldbetaxidriverhastolearnthemostdirect__19__toeverysingleroadandtoeveryimportantbuildinginLondon.__20__this,mostlearnersgoaroundthecityonsmallmotorbikes,__21__howtomovetoandfromdifferentpointsofthecity.

Learnertaxidriversaretestedseveraltimesduringtheperiodbygovernmentofficers.Mostdriversthinktheexamsareaterrible__22__.

Learnerdriversarenotallowedtowork—andearnmoney—asdrivers,either.Therefore,manyofthemkeeptheir__23__jobsuntiltheyobtaintheirtaxidrivinglicense.Thetrainingperiodcancostquitealotbecauselearnershavetopayfortheirownexpenses—gettingaroundLondonusing__24__transport,thetestsandamedicalexam.

Onceanewtaxidriverhasalicense,the__25__thingtodealwithisthepublic.Driversagreethatmostpassengersareverynice,although__26__theycanbeannoying.__27__,ifthey'reunpleasanttotheirpassenger,theywon'tgetatip.

Butsometimesit'snotonlythetipthatis__28__，ataxidriver'sjobcanalsobedangerous.Toavoidthis,moreandmoredriversarejoiningradiotaxicompanies,whichonlydealwithcustomerswhohavephonedforataxiandwhooftenhaveanaccountwiththem.Thebig__29__ofthissystemisthatdriversthenknowthenamesandthedestinationsoftheirpassengers__30__，whichisveryusefulifanything__31__happens.

Londontaxidriverslovetotalktopeopleandmostofthemstarta__32__assoonasthepassengerstepsintotheirvehicle.TalkinganddrivingatthesametimeistheartthatLondontaxidrivershavebroughtto__33__.Theyandtheirtaxisarea__34__ofthecapitalandare__35__throughouttheworld,alongwiththeQueen,TowerBridgeandBigBen.

16.A.office　　　　　B．purpose

C．destinationD．home

17．A.friendlyB．clever

C．effectiveD．efficient

18．A.gonethroughB．takenon

C．takenupD．carriedout

19．A.wayB．street

C．roadD．route

20．A.AchievingB．Soastoachieve

C．ToachieveD．Onlytoachieve

21．A.testingB．practicing

C．exercisingD．watching

22．A.momentB．time

C．experienceD．life

23．A.temporaryB．fulltime

C．parttimeD．previous

24．A.publicB．private

C．alternativeD．personal

25．A.onlyB．next

C．anotherD．remaining

26．A.oftenB．never

C．occasionallyD．rarely

27．A.HoweverB．But

C．ThereforeD．Moreover

28．A.atfaultB．atrisk

C．underthreatD．indoubt

29．A.priorityB．problem

C．advantageD．profit

30．A.inadvanceB．inturn

C．asaresultD．lateron

31．A.upsettingB．amazing

C．interestingD．boring

32．A.speechB．communication

C．conversationD．interview

33．A.satisfactionB．memorization

C．recognitionD．perfection

34．A.milestoneB．symbol

C．landscapeD．signal

35．A.understoodB．considered

C．recognizedD．popularized

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Here'ssomethingtoconsider：

Arecentstudyconductedbythe

UniversityofMichigan's

TransportationResearchInstitutefoundmoreteensaredelayinggettingtheirdriver'slicenses.

TeensandyoungadultswouldrathersurftheWebandstayconnectedviasmartphonesandcomputers,thangetoutofthehouse.

AUniversityofMichiganstudyfound31percentof16yearoldshaddriver'slicensesin2008,comparedto46percentin1983.

Thetrendwasalsofoundinotheragegroups.Forexample,among18yearolds,thepercentagewithlicensesdroppedfrom80percentin1983to65percentin2008.

Once,thegreatAmericanteendreamwastoownacarandleavemomanddadandhangoutwithfriends.Notsomuchanymore.

Here'swhatMichaelSivak,aresearchprofessorinvolvedintheuniversity'sstudysaid,“Itispossiblethattheavailabilityofvirtualcontactthroughelectronicmeansreducestheneedforactualcontactamongyoungpeople.Besides,someyoungpeoplefeelthatdrivinginterfereswith（干扰）textingandotherelectroniccommunication.”

Someotherreasonsyoungpeoplearen'tanxioustogetbehindthewheel:

Manyschoolsnolongerofferdrivertrainingcourses,sogettingalicensecostsmore.Andgraduatedlicenserequirementslimithowmanypassengersayoungpersoncancarry,andthehoursheorshecandrive.

MuchofthisdownturnhappenedbeforetheGreatRecession（不景气）beganin2008,sothecostsofgasandcarownershipcannotbepointedtoasacause.

There'snosignyoungpeoplewilldowithoutcarownershipastheygetolder,butevenifdealsaredelayedafewyears,therewillbeaneffectontheeconomy.Americaisacountrythatdependsgreatlyonthecar.

AndAmericahasalwaysbeenacountrycharacterizedbyitswillingnesstobemobile,toheadforplacesunexplored,tojustgetupandgo.

Now,itseemswe'rewillingtostayinandstareatadisplaywhiletappingoutthoughtsandmessages.InpersoninteractivityisslowlybeingexchangedforWebbasedinteractivity.

What'sreallybeenlostisasenseofcuriosityandadventure.Howsad.

36.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Webbasedinteractivityisontheriseamongteens

B．Moreyoungadultsseldomgetoutofthehouse

C．Gettingalicensecostsmuchmorethanbefore

D．Desireforfreedomofroaddecreasesinyoung

37．MichaelSivakmainlyexplains________.

A．thedifferencesbetweenvirtualcontactandactual

contact

B．theharmfuleffectsofusingelectroniccommunication

C．whymoreteensaredelayinggettingtheirdriver's

licenses

D．whymoreyoungpeopleshowmuchinterestindriving

38.Thetrend'sinfluenceonAmerica'seconomycanbedescribedas________.

A．beneficial　　　B．negative

C．slightD．surprising

39.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatinthepastAmericansgenerally________.

A．usedmobilephonewherevertheywere

B．lovedtogotounknownplaces

C．spentmoretimeontheInternet

D．dependedlessonthecar

B

Whydosomeparentstendtoholdbacktheirdisabledchildrenfromexperiencinglife?

Evenwhentheyaregrown,theparentswillnotallowcertainthingstohappen.It'struethattheydohaveacertainamountofresponsibilityinprotectingtheirseverelydisabledadultchildren,butatwhatpointdotheybecomeoverlyprotective?

Parentswanttocreateasafehaven,aplacewheretheyknowthatnothingbadwillhappentotheirbelovedchildren.Thisseemstobearespectableandnotableactincaringforapersonwithadisability,butitcanhaveasideeffect.Whenprotectingtheirchildrenfromsuspectedhardships,notwantinganythingbadtohappentothem,theyverywellmaybepreventinggoodthingsfromhappeningtothem.

Inlifeweallmakemistakes,itishowweareabletogrowandstrengthenourcharacter.Parentsmayfeelthatincertaininstancestheirchildrenwillgethurtormistreatedinsomeway,sotheybuildwallsintheirownmindsconvincingthemselvesoftheneedtoshelter.However,thedisabled,yeseventhe“severelydisabled”deservetomakepersonalmistakesaswell.Evenmore,theyhavetherighttosucceed.

Parentsshoulddoeverythingandanythingwithintheirpowertoseetheirdisabledchildrenleadasomewhat“no