英语同步优化指导人教版选修8练习阶段质量评估1.docx
《英语同步优化指导人教版选修8练习阶段质量评估1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语同步优化指导人教版选修8练习阶段质量评估1.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语同步优化指导人教版选修8练习阶段质量评估1
Unit1阶段质量评估
（时间：
120分钟 满分：
150分）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatistheexhibitionabout?
A．Whiteanimals. B．TheSouthPole.
C．Wildanimals.
2．WhenwasAntarcticareached?
A．In1909.B．In1910.
C．In1911.
3．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A．Onthesea.B．Inthesky.
C．Intheswimmingpool.
4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Shewillpayattentiontotherelatednews.
B．Shewillopenherears.
C．Shewilllookforacomputermajor.
5．Whatisthewomanaskedtodo?
A．Tomakethemistakesright.
B．Totypeitagain.
C．Topayattentiontoitnexttime.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What’stheweatherlikeinLondon?
A．It’scoldandrainy.
B．It’shotandsunny.
C．It’shotbutrainy.
7．Whenwillthemanbeback?
A．He’llbebackonFriday.
B．He’llbebackonThursday.
C．He’llbebackonWednesday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．WhatisHellenGreennow?
A．Sheisanassistant.
B．Sheisasecretary.
C．Sheisateacher.
9．WhydoesHellenwanttochangeherpresentjob?
A．Thepresentjobgiveshernoholidays.
B．Thepresentjobgivesherlittlemoney.
C．Theworkplaceisnotnearherhome.
10．WhenwillHellenstarthernewjob?
A．Shecanstartitrightaway.
B．Shecanstartitthenextday.
C．Shecanstartitonlyafterthetest.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Shopassistantandcustomer.
B．Husbandandwife.
C．Twostrangers.
12．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A．Mendhisshoes.
B．Buyapairofshoes.
C．Returntheshoestotheshop.
13．Howwillthemangototheplace?
A．Bybus.B．Onfoot.
C．Inhiscar.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A．ThemanspeakerhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.
B．ThewomanspeakerhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.
C．NeitherthemannorthewomanhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.
15．WithwhomdidthewomanspeakergotoChina?
A．Herfriends.B．Herparents.
C．Herchildren.
16．HowlongdidthewomanspeakerstayinChinaforhertrip?
A．Ayear.B．Amonth.
C．Aweek.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．WhatareArthur’sneighborsdoing?
A．Theyaresleeping.B．Theyaresinging.
C．Theyaremakingalotofnoise.
18．WhatisthemaninApartment3doing?
A．Paintinghisapartment.
B．Cleaninghisapartment.
C．Fixinghisapartment.
19．WhatisthewomaninApartment4doing?
A．Playingmusic.
B．Playingcomputers.
C．Playingballs.
20．WhatdoesArthurfeel?
A．Happy. B．Angry.
C．Excited.
听力原文：
第一节
Text1
W：
ThereisgoingtobeanexhibitionaboutwildanimalslivingintheSouthPole.
M：
Really？
I’dlovetogoandseeit.
Text2
M：
Antarcticawasthelastcontinenttobediscovered.
W：
Wasitreachedin1909or1910?
M：
Neither.ANorwegianarrivedin1911.
Text3
W：
Captain！
Lookatallthatwater!
M：
Hurryup！
Putdownthoselifeboats.
W：
Dowehavetoabandontheship?
Text4
W：
Hello，Tom.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?
M：
I’vejustgraduatedandI’mlookingforajob.Haveyouheardofanycompanytryingtogetcomputermajors?
W：
Notyet，butI’llkeepmyearsopen.
Text5
M：
Therearesomespellingmistakesinthepaper.
W：
Sorry.Wouldyoulikemetotypeitagain?
M：
It’sOK，really.Butpaymoreattentiontoitnexttime.
第二节
Text6
M：
Hi，thisisTom.
W：
Oh，Tom.Haven’tseenyouforalongtime.Whereareyounow?
M：
I’minNewYork.IarrivedhereonFriday.Ihavetostayhereforfivedays.
W：
Really？
Howistheweather?
M：
It’ssunnyandhot.WhatabouttheweatherthereinLondon?
W：
Justtheopposite.Coldandrainy.Bytheway，whenwillyoubeback?
M：
Tomorrow.
W：
Good，seeyouthen.
M：
Seeyou!
Text7
M：
Goodmorning.
W：
Goodmorning.
M：
MayIaskyousomequestionsfirst?
W：
Goahead，please.
M：
What’syourname?
W：
HellenGreen.
M：
Haveyougotajob?
W：
Yes，I’manassistantinashopnow.
M：
Howlonghaveyouworkedasanassistant?
W：
Forseveralmonths.
M：
Whydoyouwantanewjob?
W：
Myshopistoofarawayfrommyhome.
M：
Weneedagoodsecretaryhere.Canyoutype?
W：
Oh，yes.Howmuchdoesthisjobpay?
M：
Fortydollarsaweek.
W：
Whatarethehours？
Eighttofour?
M：
That’sright.Andyoucanbefreefortwoweeksinall.
W：
CanIstartrightaway?
M：
Iamafraidyouhavetotakeatestfirst.
W：
Fine.
Text8
M：
Excuseme，madam.Iwanttohavemyshoesrepaired.ButIcan’tfindthestoretomendthem.
W：
Oh，Iknowthereisoneonthecornerofthatstreet.
M：
Thankyou，buthowfarisittothestore?
W：
It’snotveryfarandyoucanfinditeasily.Justkeepwalkingandaftertwoblocksyouwillseeasupermarketonyourright.Thestoreisjustnexttoit.
M：
Thanksalot.
W：
It’sapleasure.Youwon’tmissit,youngman.
Text9
W：
Hi，Bill.Summerholidayiscomingnow.Haveyougotanyplans?
M：
Well，IwanttovisitsomefriendsinBeijingandtheywilltakemetotheGreatWall.
W：
That’swonderful.It’soneofthewondersintheworld.I’veneverbeentotheGreatWall.
M：
NeitherhaveI．SoIthinkitmustbeinterestingtotravelthere.Whataboutyou？
Doyouhaveanyideas?
W：
I’venoideanow.ButlastsummervacationIhadagreattimewithmyparents.
M：
Soundsgreat！
Didyougotoanyinterestingplaces?
W：
Yes.WewenttoChina，too.Wewenttomanyplaces，suchasShanghai，AnhuiandwealsoclimbedMountEmei.
M：
DidyougotoBeijing?
W：
Yes.WevisitedtheSummerPalace，theForbiddenCityandTian’anmenSquare.TheyareallverybeautifulandIlearntalotaboutChina.
M：
Yes，Iknow.Thenwhydidn’tyougototheGreatWall?
W：
Itwasonlyaseven daytripandwehadnotimetogothere.
M：
Whatapity!
W：
Yeah，ifIhaveanotherchancetogothere，Imustvisitit.
Text10
M：
It’slateatnight.Arthurissittingonhisbedandhe’slookingathisclock.HisneighborsaremakingalotofnoiseandArthurisveryangry.
ThepeopleinApartment2aredancing.ThemaninApartment3isvacuumingthecarpet.ThewomaninApartment4ispractisingtheviolin.TheteenagersinApartment5arelisteningtoloudrockmusic.ThedoginApartment6isbarking.AndthepeopleinApartment7arehavingabigargument.
It’sverylateandArthuristiredandangry.Whataterriblenight!
答案：
1～5 CCAAC 6～10 ACACC
11～15 CABCB16～20 CCBAB
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal，yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain，evenyearslater，theypick_upthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending（延伸）deeplyintobothfamilies.
Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylife，theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina，weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We，ashosts，willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofffromourworktoactasguidestoourfriends：
ItisoppositeinAmerica，Americanscannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyplans.Theywillprobablyexpectthevisitorstogetthemselvesfromtheairporttothehotels.Andtheyexpectthevisitorswillphonethemfromthere.Oncethevisitorsarriveattheirhomes，hiswelcomewillbefull，warmandreal.
ForAmericans，itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantorestaurants，exceptforbusinessmatters.Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes，sharetheirholidays，andtheirhomelife.Soaccepttheirhospitality（好客）athomeandenjoyyourvisitinAmerica!
语篇解读：
本文介绍了美国人在朋友交往方面的一些情况，尤其讲述了有别于中国人的一些方式和习惯。
21．Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”inParagraph1maymean“________”．
A．keepout B．giveup
C．paynoattentiontoD．continue
解析：
词义猜测题。
根据前文的意思，可知美国人的友谊即使暂时疏远，彼此也并没有受到伤害，所以许多年后再次相遇时，他们仍能继续彼此的友谊。
故选D。
答案：
D
22．WhichofthefollowingisthetypicalwayofAmericanhospitality?
A．Treatingfriendsathome.
B．Takingdaysofftobewithfriends.
C．Meetingfriendsattheairportatmidnight.
D．Sharingeverythingtheyhave.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据最后一段可知美国人认为在家招待比在饭店显得友好，故选A，而B、C、D三项并不是美国人好客的方式。
答案：
A
23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．Americansarealwaysgenerouswiththeirtime.
B．Americansdon’tfeelhurtiftheirfriendshipsdisappearsoon.
C．Chinesefriendshipsdevelopmoreslowlybutwillneverdisappear.
D．ChinesefriendshipsaremoresincerethanAmericanfriendships.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句可知A项错误；在第一段的最后一句中作者指出中国人的友谊可能伴随终生，但不一定永远都彼此友好可知C项错误；根据整篇文意可知D项错误。
根据第一段可知美国人之间友谊会很快中断，以后又会重续友谊，故B项正确。
答案：
B
24．Thispassageismostprobablywrittenfor________.
A．Americanstudents
B．Chinesestudents
C．ChinesevisitorstoAmerica
D．AmericanvisitorstoChina
解析：
主旨大意题。
根据整篇文意可知这是介绍美国人对待友谊的方式，并且最后一段最后一句也点明了这一点。
故可判断选C。
答案：
C
B
Haveyoueverwantedtofeellikeyouwereinawesternfilm？
Ormaybeyouwantedtofeellikeyouwereapioneertravelingthewest？
ItispossibletoexperiencesuchthingsduringaWildWestvacation！
HerearefourofthebestWildWestvacationlocationsavailable：
WalktheLewisandClarkTrail
Walksomeorallofthe3,700milestrailthatwastraversedbyMariwetherLewisandWilliamClark，twooftheworld’sgreatestexplorers.Thoughnotallthetrailsaremarked，therearevariousstopsthathavebeenpreservedbyvarioushistoricsocieties.Thereisalsoacoach（长途客车）thatmakesa16 daytrekfollowingthetrail.ThisbeginsinSt.Louis，Missouri，andendsinAstoria，Oregon.
VentureRoute66
Takeatourorgotoseeityourself—rideonthefamousRoute66.Theroadisne
升级会员 