备战高考阅读基础练习之完型填空老高考.docx

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备战高考阅读基础练习之完型填空老高考.docx

备战高考阅读基础练习之完型填空老高考

备战2021高考阅读基础练习之完型填空(老高考)

(A)

"BenistryingoutforMr.Zuckerman?

"Myears1athearingmyname.ItwasLindsey,themostpopulareighth-grader,lookingatthetryout2forCharlotte'sWeb."Whatifheruinsthewholeplay?

He'sneveractedbefore."

Mystomach3intoabigknot(结).AtlunchItoldTrevor,mybestfriend,thatI'djointhetechnicalcrew4.

BeforelongIrememberedeveryone'slineswhen5theactorsfrombackstage.Butaweekbeforethe6,Josh,whoplayedMr.Zuckerman,brokehisleg.Mrs.Stevens7calledthecasttogether."Wemayhaveto8orevencanceltheplay.

ThenIheardTrevor'svoice."Benhas9allthelines."InoddedandrecitedMr.Zuckerman'slongestspeech.10,Mrs.StevensstartedmeandLindseyonthefirstact.Itwasa(n)11.

"Maybeweshouldputofftheshow,"saidLindsey.ButMrs.Stevens12"Let'sseehowitgoestomorrow."

Thenextday,sheinstructedmeduringlunch.Icouldtellshewas13.NotuntilthesecondactdidIrememberwhatshehadtaughtme.Itmusthavemadea14becauseMrs.Stevensclapped.EvenLindseylooked15.

Beforethefinalperformance,I16intheboys'room.Myhandsturnedcoldand17.Ireturnedbackstage,frozenwith18.Thelightscameup.Itookadeepbreathandwalkedon.Imadeitthroughwithout19aline.Aswewalkedoffstage,Lindseynudged(轻推)meandsaid,"Youturnedouttobesome20."Ismiled."MaybenextyearI'lltryoutforthelead."

1.A.burnedB.objectedC.appearedD.opened

2.A.negotiationB.scheduleC.discussionD.certificate

3.A.ranB.burstC.lookedD.tightened

4.A.thoughB.insteadC.otherwiseD.too

5.A.consideringB.arrangingC.observingD.recording

6.A.competitionB.performanceC.experimentD.lesson

7.A.sensitivelyB.immediatelyC.unwillinglyD.eventually

8.A.improveB.divideC.postponeD.switch

9.A.writtenB.copiedC.polishedD.memorized

10.A.AstonishedB.EnviousC.BreathlessD.Curious

11.A.disasterB.fantasyC.honorD.entertainment

12.A.escapedB.predictedC.rejectedD.promised

13.A.thrilledB.disappointedC.concernedD.bored

14.A.mistakeB.pointC.messD.difference

15.A.relievedB.interestedC.amusedD.confused

16.A.wokeupB.gaveupC.brokeupD.threwup

17.A.sweatyB.fragileC.painfulD.swollen

18.A.cautionB.excitementC.fearD.enthusiasm

19.A.crossingB.drawingC.formingD.missing

20.A.leaderB.actorC.instructorD.director

(B)

Itwasafoggy,rainyday.Ihadno1todriveupthe2mountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn'shouse.Butshehad3thatIcomeseesomething.SohereIwas,4makingthejourneythroughfog.

"I'mreturningimmediatelythefoglifts,"I5whenIarrived."ButIneedyoutodrivemetothegarageto6mycar,"Carolynsaid."It'sjustaboutthreeminutes."

Aftertenminutes,Ilookedather,7."Ithoughtyousaidthreeminutes."Shesmiled."Thisisadetour(绕行的路)."Then,we8thecar,andwalkedalongapath

9withplants.Graduallypeaceandsilencefilledmymind.BeforelongIgasped(倒抽一口气)in10.Onthemountaintopwereriversofflowers-fromthepalestwhitetothedeepestlemontothemost11red-likeacarpet.Itlookedasthoughtherainbow12downthemountainside.

Who13suchbeauty?

How?

When?

Questionsfilledmy14.

Aswe15thecenter,wesawasign:

AnswerstotheQuestionsYouAreAsking.-OneWoman;OneataTime;Since1918.Icould16speak."Shechangedtheworld;Iwasso17,"Ifinallysaid."Shestartedalmost20yearsago,butshekeptatit."The18ofitwouldn'tletmego."Imagine,"Isaid,"ifI'dhada(n)19andworkedatit,justalittlebiteveryday,whatmightIhave20?

"Carolynsmiled."Starttomorrow,"shesaid."Betteryet,starttoday."

1.A.desireB.abilityC.determinationD.permission

2.A.damagedB.endlessC.windingD.ancient

3.A.commentedB.insistedC.foresawD.permitted

4.A.graduallyB.unwillinglyC.dynamicallyD.deliberately

5.A.agreedB.guaranteedC.mentionedD.announced

6.A.pickupB.takeoverC.tuminD.sendout

7.A.tentativeB.inspiredC.anxiousD.curious

8.A.operatedB.examinedC.parkedD.fueled

9.A.familiarB.thickC.spottedD.equipped

10.A.comfortB.regretC.advanceD.amazement

11.A.representativeB.evidentC.energeticD.vivid

12.A.streamedB.putC.fellD.slid

13.A.protectedB.createdC.energizedD.acknowledged

14.A.spiritB.consciousnessC.memoryD.mind

15.A.locatedB.distinguishedC.approachedD.achieved

16.A.scarcelyB.actuallyC.honestlyD.exactly

17.A.mistakenB.impressedC.embarrassedD.ashamed

18.A.existenceB.promotionC.exceptionD.wonder

19.A.visionB.instrumentC.appointmentD.format

20.A.promisedB.struckC.accomplishedD.contradicted

(C)

Careersinsciencearegenerallybelievedtobetoocomplexforstudentswhoaren'ttalentedorcleverenough,butSeottKelly,commanderoftheInternationalSpaceStation,wouldproveit's1.

Asakid,hewas2anduninterestedinscienceandallother3aswell.Hecouldn't4whattheteachersweresaying,spendingmostofhistimeinschool5Therefore,heearnedterrible6andbarelygraduatedfromhighschool,andheeventhoughthewouldnever7hisdreams.

Thatall8whenhepickedupandreadTheRightStuff,TomWolfe'sclassicaccountofthepioneeringAmericanswhofirstexploredspace.9atlast,hewasdeterminedtobeanastronaut,whichmeantdoingwellinscienceclasses.Sothatday,he10hismindtodowellinit.

Aftersomanyyearsofdaydreaming,itwouldn'tbe11.Buthestartedthinkingaboutitlikeagame.Themorehe12hisstudyskills,themorehe13andthebetterhegot.14,itbecamea(n)15withhimselftoseehowgoodhecouldget.Noonewasmoresurprisedthanhimwhena16daydreamerstartedgettingstraightA'sinscience,whichis17tobeanastronaut.

Soweneedtostop18thestatementthatscienceisjusttoohard.Ifyou'restudentswhohavebeentold"youarenotasciencepeople"or"yourbraindoesn'tthinkthatway",just19thecomments!

Everyonewhowantstocanlearnthisstuff-theyjusthavetobe20todothework.

1.A.unusualB.abnormalC.wrongD.illegal

2.A.abstractedB.amazedC.devotedD.confused

3.A.schedulesB.goalsC.subjectsD.students

4.A.workonB.setaboutC.thinkaboutD.focuson

5.A.investigatingB.daydreamingC.wanderingD.learning

6.A.gradesB.impressionC.contributionD.friends

7.A.reachB.acknowledgeC.achieveD.observe

8.A.finishedB.realizedC.happenedD.changed

9.A.InspiredB.DisappointedC.SatisfiedD.Shocked

10.A.gaveupB.madeupC.formedintoD.gotinto

11.A.possibleB.difficultC.easyD.wonderful

12.A.plannedB.practicedC.arrangedD.exchanged

13.A.gainedB.agreedC.performedD.presented

14.A.ParticularlyB.SurprisinglyC.FortunatelyD.Eventually

15.A.principleB.dealC.competitionD.compromise

16.A.realB.formerC.formalD.last

17.A.essentialB.potentialC.convenientD.valuable

18.A.commentingB.breakingC.furtheringD.making

19.A.applyB.ignoreC.returnD.handle

20.A.forcedB.expectedC.equalD.willing

(D)

Whenfacedwithtoughdifficultiesortroubles,peoplealwaysgiveuspositivewords.1canliftourspiritsindeed,butsometimesinsomecaseit2depressesus.Psychologycallsit“toxicpositivity.”Whatisit?

Let’sseethefollowing3.

Betweensleeplessnights,diapers(换尿布)andfeedingtimes,havingsmallchildrenathomecouldleavePriscillaGoinsfeeling4.Shelovedherkids,butitwasalot.“Iwouldsometimessay‘Ijustwantaminutetomyself,’”Goins,ofKnoxville,Tennessee,said.“Peoplewouldbelike:

Oh,you’llmissitwhenthey’re5oryoushouldvalueit.”Thatmadehersomad.Shedoesn’t6whatpeoplesay.Shedisagreedatall.Actually,inthosemoments,shesimplywanted7thatshewasgoingthroughthetiredness8.

Afocusonpositivethinking,whileputtingchallengingand9experiencestotheside,iswhatsomeexpertscall“toxicpositivity.”Beingcheerfulisnotabadthing.Certainly,a10attitudecanbeagifttothosearoundyou,butitshouldn’t11listeningthoughtfullytoothers’experiences.Whenyouarechoosingtolookat12fromoneangle-inthiscaseapositiveangle-youareverylikelytodismissordenyanauthentic13.That’stoxicpositivity,whichiswhatGoins14whenshewaslookingforabitofmercyaboutthe15ofparentingyoungchildren.Evenifyou’retryingto16someone,ignoringsomeone’stoughexperiencescanleavethemfeelingthattheyshould17negativefeelingsinthefuture.18tryingtofindapositivespin,wearesupposedtouseacceptingandcomprehensivewords.Sometimeswejustneedtosay“Yeah,metoo,”or“Thatmakestotalsense.”It’sallowingsomeonetoexpresssomethingthatis19,evenifit’shardtohearorit’s20.

1.A.ModestyB.EncouragementC.ExcitementD.Admiration

2.A.alsoB.everC.justD.still

3.A.analysisB.statementC.summaryD.example

4.A.thrilledB.joyfulC.tiredD.panic

5.A.youngerB.olderC.strongerD.taller

6.A.distinguishB.discontentC.denyD.recognize

7.A.commitmentB.concernC.acknowledgmentD.acquisition

8.A.eventuallyB.graduallyC.anywayD.indeed

9.A.cosyB.unforgettableC.joyfulD.tough

10.A.negativeB.positiveC.criticalD.caring

11.A.taketheplaceofB.takecontrolofC.takechargeofD.takeadvantageof

12.A.viewsB.positionsC.situationsD.phenomena

13.A.experienceB.relationshipC.conclusionD.virtue

14.A.explainedB.receivedC.expos

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