四川省遂宁市中考英语真题卷及答案.docx
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四川省遂宁市中考英语真题卷及答案
2019年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题卷及答案
四川省遂宁市2019年中考英语试卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分10分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
11.(1分)Beijingis____capitalofChina,ithas____longhistory.( )
A.the;anB.a;nC.The;aD.The;/
12.(1分)Thebabyistooyoung.Don'tleaveherathomeby_____.( )
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
13.(1分)Shanghaiisoneof____intheworld.( )
A.thebiggestcitiesB.biggestcities
C.thebiggestcityD.biggercities
14.(1分)Theseforeignersarepracticing_____Chinese.( )
A.tospeakB.speakingC.speakD.speaks
15.(1分)Couldyoutellme____( )
A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijing
C.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whentheywouldleaveBeijing
16.(1分)Mymotherdoesn'tlikestories_____havesadendings.( )
A.thatB.whoC.whereD.those
17.(1分)﹣Whereisyouruncle?
﹣He____Americaandhe____NewYorkfortwoweeks.( )
A.hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;willstayin
C.hasbeenin;hasbeentoD.hasstayedin;hasgoneto
18.(1分)Ilivenexttoasupermarket.It's______formetodosomeshopping.( )
A.crowdedB.valuableC.convenientD.awful
19.(1分)Somepeoplethinktrees____onTreePlantingDayonly.( )
A.shouldplantB.shouldbeplanted
C.shouldbeplantD.shouldbeplanting
20.(1分)﹣Ifailedthephysicstestyesterday.
﹣______.( )
A.BadluckB.Comeon
C.ButIdidwellD.Sorrytohearthat
第二节完形填空(共1小题;每小题20分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21.(20分)InChicago.theUSA,therewasagirlcalledJenny.Shewasverypoliteandreadytohelpeverybody.Onedayshefoundabrownpaperbagonthewaytoschool.Sheopeneditandsawtherewasalotof
(1) init.Shethoughtsheshouldhanditintotheteacher,soshe
(2) itinherschoolbagfirst.
Whenshewenttotheoffice,herteacherwasn't(3) .Asitwastimeforclass.shehurriedtotheclassroom.Afterclass,shetoldherfriend,Linda,aboutthemoneythatshe(4) .Then,hergreedy(贪婪的)friend(5) awaythebag.Afterschool,Jennywantedtogotothe(6) officeagain,butshefoundthemoneywasmissing.
Thenextdaywhenthechildrenwereplayingagame,Lindafelldownandwashurtverybadly.Theotherchildrenstoodaroundheranddidn'tknow(7) todo.Jennykeptcalmanddid(8) tostopbleeding.Shetoldtheotherstogototeachersfor(9) .SoonateachertookLindatothe(10) andthedoctorexaminedhercarefully.Withinaweekshewasallrightagain.Jennybecamevery(11) intheschool.
(12) threedays,LindacametoJenny'shouse.Her(13) turnedred.Shewascrying.ShegaveJennythe(14) paperbagwiththemoneyinitandsaid,"Jenny.Ihavetakenthemoneyaway.Thatdaywhenyouhelpedme,IfeltveryashamedandnowIdecidetotellyouthe(15) .Youaresuchanicefriend!
(16) pleasedon'ttelltheteachersaboutthis!
"ThenJennysaid,"Youarenow(17) ,butyouhavedoneabadthing.ThoughIwillnottellanyone.Iwantyounottobegreedyandnevertodoanythingwrong.ThegirlthankedJennyand(18) .
AttheendofthetermJennywasgivena(19) forbeingaveryhelpfulgirlintheschool.Lindabecameanhonestgirlandwas(20) greedy.
Oncewrong.neverbewrongforever.
(1)A.bread
B.paper
C.money
D.fruit
(2)A.got
B.kept
C.Sent
D.caught
(3)A.away
B.out
C.oft
D.in
(4)A.lost
B.found
C.Saved
D.made
(5)Atook
B.brought
C.put
D.moved
(6)A.workers′
B.teachers′
C.doctors′
D.headmaster′s
(7)A.where
B.how
C.when
D.what
(8)A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
(9)A.leave
B.treatment
C.action
D.help
(10)A.office
B.classroom
C.hospital
D.school
(11)A.popular
B.healthy
C.proud
D.quiet
(12)A.In
B.After
C.Later
D.Before
(13)A.eyes
B.face
C.nose
D.ears
(14)Ared
B.Black
C.pink
D.brown
(15)A.lie
B.story
C.truth
D.result
(16)A.For
B.But
C.Or
D.So
(17)A.honest
B.polite
C.generous
D.friendly
(18)A.gotup
B.cheeredup
C.gaveup
D.wokeup
(19)A.report
B.gift
C.prize
D.reply
(20)A.never
B.sometimes
C.always
D.usually
第三部分阅读理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项.
22.(10分)Tomistenyearsold.HeloveswatchingTV.Butforoneyear,hedidn'twatchTVatallWhatwasthereasonTom'sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhedidn'twatchTVforayear.Tom'sparentsthoughthewatchedTVtoomuch.
Onedayhismotherreadastoryinanewspaperaboutaboywhodidn'twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoTom.Tomlikedtheidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway,andsaid,"Itdoesn'ttroublemenottowatchTV.Ijustwantthemoney."Atfirst,Tom'sparentswereveryhappy.Tomreadbooksandnewspapers,playedoutside,andplayedcomputergames,butsoonhegotbored.
Everyevening.heaskedhisparents."Whatarewedoingtonight"SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Tomalwayssaid,"No,itwouldcostmemoney!
"Finallytheyearwasover,ThenTomstartedwatchinghisfavoriteTVshowsalldayagain.Tomgotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdidheplantodowiththe$600"IwanttobuymyselfaTVset!
"hesaid.
(1)Tomdidn'twatchTVforoneyearbecause .
A.hewantedthemoneyB.hewantedtostudyharder
C.hewantedtolearnfromtheboy
D.hethoughtwatchingTVtoomuchwasbad
(2)"Itdoesn'ttroublemenottowatchTV."mean" ".
A.It'snousewatchingTV.B.It'sawasteoftimewatchingTV.
C.It'simportantformetowatchTV.D.Itdoesn'tmatternottowatchTV.
(3)Whydidhisparentspromisetogivehim$600ifhedidn'twatchTVforayear?
A.Becausetheywereveryrich.B.Becausetheywantedtoplaywithhim.
C.BecausetheywantedhimtobuyanewTV.
D.Becausetheydidn′twanthimtowatchTVtoomuch.
(4)Whatdidn′tTomdoinsteadofwatchingTVforoneyear?
A.Heplayedoutside.B.Hedidhishomework.
C.Heplayedcomputergames.D.Hereadbooksandnewspapers.
(5)Tom'slastwordswouldmostprobablymakehisparents .
A.HappyB.interestedC.SurprisedD.Excited
23.(10分)Peoplearealwaystryingtoliveahealthylife.Youmighthavereadsomuchonthistopic.Thefollowingideasmaysoundstrange,buttheycanreallyhelpyou.
Exercisewhenyouaretired.
Afteralongandtiringdayofstudy,exercisingmightnotsoundlikeagoodidea,butitshould.Infact,physicalactivitiescanprovideyouwiththemissingenergy.Researchshowsthatexercisingforjust30minutescanmakeyoufeelgood!
Writebyhandtohelpthebrainbeactive.
Althoughwritingsomethingusingacomputerisfaster,itismuchbettertorememberthewholethingbywritingitdownbyhand.Whenyoureadahandwrittentext,naturallyit'seasierforyourbrainstoremembertheinformation.
Sparemoretimeforyourself.
Bysparingthetimeforyourselfandjustbeingaloneforawhile,youcanhaveachancetothinkandgettoknowyourselfbetter.Andyouwon'tbehaveimpulsively(冲动地).
Drinkhotdrinksonahotday.
Whatcoolsmoreonahotsummermorning.coldwaterorhotwaterThestudyshowsthatthehotwater
doesmakepeoplefeelcooler.Whenyouaredrinkingsomethinghot,thebodywillfeelthechangeintemperatureandincreasetheperspiration(流汗),whichhelpsyoucooldown!
(1) canmakeyoufeelgoodafteraday'stiringstudy.
A.RestingB.ExercisingC.EatingD.Reading
(2)It'sthebestwayto ifwewanttorememberalongpassage.
A.readitoverB.readitaloud
C.writeitdownbyhandD.writeitusingacomputer
(3)Thethirdideaismainlyabout .
A.theadvantagesofbeingaloneB.theimportanceofthinking
C.theadvantagesofbehavingwellD.theimportanceofkeepinghealthy
(4)Whydowedrinkhotwateronahotday?
A.Becauseitbringsheattoourbodies.
B.Becauseitisharmfultoourbodies.
C.Becauseitmakesourbodiesstrong.
D.Becauseittakesheatawayfromourbodies.
(5)Thewriterofthepassagewantstotellusthat .
A.handwritingmakesussmart
B.hotdrinkscanmakeusuncomfortable
C.beingalonehelpsusknowourfriendsbetter
D.sometimesunusualideasabouthealtharehelpful
24.(10分)JohnBrown,anofficeworker,livesinWashington.Heinherited﹩1,000,000afterhisparentsdied.Hedidn'tfeelhappyatall.Hiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirfirstjobs,buthedidn'thaveto.Johndecidedtokeeplivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hedidn'ttellanyofhisfriendsandgave﹩100,000ofhismoneytoacharitythathelpedpoorchildren.Todayheis36,andhestillwearscheapclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheismuchhappier.
Sofar,Johnhashelped15childrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,$200amonthforeach.Thechilddoesnotreceivethemoneyincash(现金).Themoneyispaidforthechild'seducation,food,medicalcareandclothing.Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechild'sprogress,Theycanwritetoeachother,butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.
OnceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlhewashelpinginAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasexciting."WhenImether,Ifeltveryhappy.hesaid."Isawthatthemoneywasusedforaverygoodplan.Itbroughtmeclosertothechildinawaythatonlygivingmoneycannot.""IwanttodoeverythingIcan.Iwillgoonhelpingthosechildreninneed."headded.
(1)Johnislivinga life.
A.PoorB.simpleC.hardD.rich
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inherited"meaninChinese?
A.继承B.捡拾C.馈赠D.赚取
(3)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thechildcanreceivethemoneyincash.
B.JohnonlyhelpsthepoorchildreninAfrica.
C.Johnhasneverseenthechildrenheishelping.
D.Johnhashelped15childrenfromdifferentcountries.
(4)WhydidJohnthinkthemeetingwiththelittle