湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体学年高一上学期期中考试英语带答案.docx
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湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体学年高一上学期期中考试英语带答案
宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2019年秋期中联考
高一英语
(全卷满分:
150分考试用时120分钟)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howoldisthemannow?
A.18yearsold.B.21yearsnow.C.24yearsnow.
2.Wholikeschickenbest?
A.Tom.B.Ann.C.Thewomanspeaker.
3.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Asaleswoman.B.Ahotelclerk.C.Ahouseagent.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewilltakeawrittentest.
B.Shegotherlicenselastyear.
C.Shehasatotallynewcarnow.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sfailure?
A.Itishelpfulforhiminasense.
B.Itisoutofherexpectation.
C.Itisagreatpity.
第二节:
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhistrip?
A.Short.B.Tiring.C.Exciting.
7.Wheredidthewoman’sdaughtergolastweek?
A.ToItaly.B.ToSpain.C.ToFrance.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Forwhomdoesthemanwanttobuythegiftatfirst?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisdaughter.C.Hissister.
9.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?
A.3600dollars.B.3400dollars.C.3200dollars.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon..C.Atnoon..
11.Whathastheweatherbeenlikethesedays?
A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.
12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Findsomepills.C.Usethetoilet.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shehadapartywithherfriends.
B.Shewenttoafriend’sparty.
C.Shewenttothecinema.
14.Howlongdidthewomansleeplastnight?
A.Forabouttwohours.
B.Foraboutfourhours.
C.Foraboutsixhours.
15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Togobacktosleep.
B.Togotoseeadoctor.
C.Tokeephereyeswideopen.
16.Whatisthewoman?
A.Astudent.
B.Ashoedesigner.
C.Ashopassistant.
听第
10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Wholikesplayingvolleyball?
A.JackB.Jenny.C.Lisa.
18.WhendidLisastarttocollectstamp?
A.Fouryearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.C.Sixyearsago.
19.WhatisTom’shobby?
A.Collectingshells.
B.CollectingCDs.
C.Collectingvolleyballs.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthepassage?
A.Lisahasabout200stamps.
B.Tomlivesnearthesea.
C.Jennyoftengivestheshellstoherfriends.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Theworldhaslostoneofitsbrighteststars,Britishphysicist(物理学家)StephenHawkingdiedonMarch14,attheageof76.
Hawkingisprobablytheworld’smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein.Heisanexpertonblackholes.Hehasdevotedhiswholelifetodiggingintothebeginningandtheendoftheuniverse.“Mygoalissimple,”Hawkingoncesaid.“Itistocompletelyunderstandtheuniverse(宇宙),whyitisasitisandwhyitisthereatall.”
Hawking’sachievementsareevengreaterifyouthinkabouthisdisability(残疾).Whenhewas21,Hawkingcaughtabadillnessthatslowlystoppedhimfrommovingortalking.Foraperiodoftime,hehadnowaytocommunicateexceptbyblinking(眨眼).Laterhesatonawheelchairwithacomputerbyhisside.Tocommunicate,hemovedtwofingerstocontrolthecomputer’smouse.Heselectedhiswordsfromthescreen,whichwerethenspokenbyavoicesynthesizer(音响合成器).
“Ihavehadthediseaseformostofmylife,”Hawkingoncesaid,“Yetithasnotstoppedmefrombeingsuccessfulatmywork.”
ThoughHawkingwasadisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hereceivedmanyawardsandprizes
forhisworkduringhislifetime.ThisincludedwinningtheAlbertEinsteinAward,whichstandsforthehighestachievementintheoretical(理论的)physics.
Despitethefactthatheisnolongerwithus,hislegacy(遗赠)willsurelyliveon.AsSajidJavid,aUK
governmentminister,putit,“AbriefhistoryonEarth;aneternity(永恒的)inthestars.”
21.Fromthetextwecanlearn________.
A.HawkingismorefamousthanEinstein.
B.HawkingislessfamousthanEinstein.
C.BothHawkingandEinsteinareveryfamous.
D.NeitherHawkingnorEinsteinisfamous.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphmean?
A.Theuniverse.B.Theearth.
C.Thegoal.D.Theblackhole.
23.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisthefact?
A.HawkingreceivedmanyawardsandprizesexcepttheAlbertEinsteinAward.
B.Theillnesskepthimfrommovingandtalking.
C.Hecommunicatedwithothersbyspeaking.
D.Theillnessstoppedhimfrombeingsuccessful.
B
TherewasaboyinIndiawhowassentbyhisparentstoaboardingschool(寄宿学校).Beforebeingsentawaythisboywasthebrighteststudentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Hewasachampion.
Buttheboychangedafterleavinghomeandattendingtheboardingschool.Hisgradesstarteddropping.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewaslonelyallthetime.Andtherewereespeciallydarktimeswhenhefeltlikekillinghimself.Allofthiswasbecausehefeltworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.
Hisparentsstartedworryingabouttheboy.Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidedtotraveltotheboardingschoolandtalkwithhim.
Theysatonthebankofthelakeneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghimcasualquestionsabouthisclasses,teachersandsports.Aftersometimehisdadsaid,“Doyouknowson,whyIamheretoday?
”
Theboyansweredback,“tocheckmygrades?
”
“No,no”hisdadreplied,“Iamheretotellyouthatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Icareaboutyourhappiness.YOUAREMYLIFE.”
Thesewordscausedtheboy’seyestofillwithtears.Hehuggedhisdad.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.
Nowtheboyhadeverythinghewanted.Heknewtherewassomeoneonthisearthwhocaredforhimdeeply.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone.Andtodaythisyoungmanisincollegeatthetopofhisclassandnoonehaseverseenhimsad!
Thanksalotdad.YOUAREMYLIFE.
24.Thefatherwenttotheboardingschoolto_________.
A.knowifhewasstillthebeststudent
B.findoutwhatwaswrongwithhisson
C.asksomequestionsabouthisclassmates
D.talkwiththeboy’steacherabouthisgrades
25.Ifwesaythequestionsarecasual,wemeantheyare________.
A.unimportantB.strangeC.specialD.difficult26.Whyweretheboy’seyesfilledwithtearswhenheheardwhathisfathersaid?
A.Becausehisfatherdidn’tcareabouthisgradesanymore.
B.Becausehehadn’thadatalkwithhisfatherforalongtime.
C.Becausehehadachancetosayhisworries.
D.Becausehewasdeeplymovedbyhisfather’swords.
27.Thepassagemainlytell
susneverto_________.
A.sendasmallboytoaboardingschoolB.caretoomuchaboutastudent’sgrades
C.paynoattentiontothepowerofcaringD.missthechancetosaythankstoourfathers
C
Manypeopletendtocomplainaboutnothavinggoodfriendsintheirlives.Sadly,theyseemtothinkthattheirowncompany(陪伴)isnotenoughtomakethemhappy.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth,though.Inordertogetalongwithothers,thefirstthingyouneedtodoislearntogetalongwithyourself.Onlyinthiswaywillyousucceedindevelopinghealthy,solidrelationshipswithothers.
Listentoyourinnervoice.Rememberthatinnervoicethatkeepswhisperingtoyouwhatyoureallywantandneedaswellaswhatyoudonotreallywantandneed.Itisabouttimeyoustartedlisteningtoit.Inordertogettoknowyourselfindepth,itisimportanttolearnandacceptwhatyouwantandwhatyoudonotwant.
Learntoenjoyyourowncompany.Youwillbesurprisedtofindouthowmanythingsyoucandobyyourselfandactuallyhavefunintheprocess.Readingromanticnovels,poetryorsciencefictionisonlyafewofthethingsthatyoucandobyyourself,whichnotonlycanofferyouhoursofenjoyment,butalsothechancetogettoknowyourselfbetter.
Satisfyyourself.Payspecialattentiontoyourpersonalhygiene(卫生).Doyourhairandnailsoftenandexperimentwithnewstyles.Followahealthydietandexerciseregularlytostayingoodshape.Nomatterhowbusyyourdailyscheduleis,alwaysfindatleastanhourperdayforyourself,whenyoucaneitherrelaxdoingabsolutelynothing,ordoingsomethingthatyouenjoy.
Learntorespectyourownboundaries(分界线).Findoutwhatyourboundariesareandlearntorespectthem.Youaretheonlyonewhoknowswhatyoucanandwhatyoucannotaccept.
28.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithothers,youshouldfirst________.
A.getintothehabitoflivingaloneB.makemanyfriendsinsociety
C.alwaystellthetruthD.learntobeyourownbestfriend
29.Whatisthepurposeoflisteningtoyourinnervoice?
A.Tokeepagoodstateofmind.B.Toknowmoreaboutyourself.
C.Toenjoythetimebyyourself.D.Toformarelationshipwithothers.
30.Inordertosatisfyyourself,thewritergivessomesuggestionsEXCEPT________.
A.eatinghealthilyB.exercisingregularly
C.experimentingwithnewhairstyleD.keepingoncleaningthehouse
31.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?
D
WhatIsSelf-trackingAllabout”
Haveyouevermonitored(监测)somethingaboutyourself?
Perhapsyou’vetracked(追踪)howmanykilometersyou’verun,howmanyhoursyou’vesleptorhowmanycaloriesyou’veeateninaday.
Ifso,you’vetakenpartinamovementcalled