沪教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题I卷.docx
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沪教版八年级下学期期中考试英语试题I卷
沪教版2020年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷
一、单项选择（共10题；共20分）
1.（2分）Iwillcomebackin_____hour.
A.an
B.the
C.a
D./
2.（2分）-What'sthematter,Jenny?
-______somethingwrongwithmybike.
A.Itis
B.Thereis
C.Ihave
D.Ithas
3.（2分）Ilikethelittlegirl,soItriedtohelp______.
A.him
B.her
C.it
D.them
4.（2分）Hewouldrather________forhimselfthan________forameal．
A.cook；goingout
B.tocook；goout
C.cook；goout
D.cooking；goingout
5.（2分）—IthinkMissGaomustbeinthelibrary.Shesaidshewouldgothere.
—No,she___________bethere.Ihavejustbeenthere.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
D.wouldn't
6.（2分）—Theyweregettingreadyforthepicnicwhenwevisitedthem.
—Didyoujointhem?
A.caringfor
B.lookingfor
C.preparingfor
7.（2分）—Yourdresslooksnice.—___________.
A.No,thanks
B.Thankyou
C.Itisn'tnice
8.（2分）________Lily________Lucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome．
A.Notonly;butalso
B.Both;or
C.Both;and
D.Either;or
9.（2分）—Whereisyouruncle?
—He_____toSouthAfricaonbusiness.Hehas______theretwice.
A.hasbeen;gone
B.hasgone;been
C.went;gone
D.willgo;been
10.（2分）—What'sthetimeplease?
—____
A.It'stimetogotoschool.
B.It'stimeforbreakfast.
C.It'sfiveo'clock.
D.Itsfive.
二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）
11.（10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳的一项填空。
Oncetherewereseveralscientistsinaforest.Theyweretryingto1 therarestanimalintheworld.Noonehadseenit,soeveryonewas2 andwantedtobethefirstonetophotographandstudyit.
Theanimalonlycameoutatnight,3 thescientistsdidsomeotherstudiesintheday. 4 them,therewasafamousscientistnamedWalter.Everyday,hewouldspendanhoursittingatthedeskandputtingallhisequipment（设备）inthe5 place.Hedidthiscarefully.ButotherscientistslaughedathimbecausetheythoughtWalterwasjustwasting6.
Onenight,theanimalappeared7.Thescientistshearditscall.Butthecalldidn'tlastlong.Theanimalwasfrightenedbythe8 madebythescientistswhiletheywerescrabbling（忙乱地找）fortheircamerasandnotebooks.
Onthenextmorning,thescientists9 theirfindings.Somehadtriedtorecorditscall,othershadnoteddownhowitmoved,andtheluckiestonehadevenphotographedpartsofitstailandlegs.Theyallcongratulatedeachotheronwhattheyhadfound.However,whentheysawwhatWalterhad,theywereverysurprised. 10 hadtakenseveralcomplete（完整的）photos,therecordoftheanimal'scryandnotesabouttheanimal.
TheyrantocongratulateWalter.Theynowunderstoodtheimportanceofkeepingthingsinorder.Becauseofthat,Waltercouldfindeverythingquicklyinthedark.
（1）
A.feed
B.study
C.catch
D.kill
（2）
A.relaxed
B.tired
C.excited
D.surprised
（3）
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so
（4）
A.Among
B.Beside
C.Against
D.Except
（5）
A.clean
B.right
C.safe
D.public
（6）
A.space
B.money
C.food
D.time
（7）
A.angrily
B.immediately
C.suddenly
D.quickly
（8）
A.plans
B.noises
C.records
D.mistakes
（9）
A.compared
B.counted
C.sorted
D.kept
（10）
A.They
B.It
C.He
D.You
三、阅读理解（共3题；共28分）
12.（10分）阅读理解
Manykidshelpparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingoutthetrashinthehouse.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.
Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewards（奖赏）fordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon'tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiestokeepourhomeclean.
Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanmotivatekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Now,therearealsoapps（应用软件）thatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,"saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive（积极的）powertomakethemdochores.
Whatdoyouthink?
Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?
Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?
Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.
（1）Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?
A.Bygivingsomefacts.
B.Bylistingsomeopinions.
C.Bycomparingdifferentviews.
D.Byshowinghisownexperiences.
（2）WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton'sopinion?
A.Don'taskkidstodohousework.
B.Don'trewardkidsfordoinganything.
C.Don'tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.
D.Don'tallowkidstoplaycomputergames.
（3）What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?
A.Howtoearnmoneybydoingchores.
B.Theappsthatencouragekidstodochores.
C.Howtoexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards.
D.Theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.
（4）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“motivate”inthepassage?
A.remind
B.encourage
C.prevent
D.warn
（5）Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Tocallonreaderstodomorechores.
B.Totellreadersoftwodifferentopinions.
C.Toinvitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions.
D.Toshowtheauthor'sviewsaboutdoingchores.
13.（10分）阅读下表，然后做表后的题。
clothes
color
price
socks
white,blue
$4
pants
black
$11
sweater
red ,white
$8
T-shirt
red,green,black
$7
hat
black,red
$6
（1）Whichisthecheapest（最便宜的）ofall？
A.hat
B.T-shirt
C.pants
D.socks
（2）Howmucharetwosweatersandahat?
A.$14
B.$20
C.$21
D.$22
（3）Youcanbuy atMason'sClothesStore.
A.blackpants
B.abluesweater
C.agreenhat
D.redsocks
（4）Youlikeredandyouonlyhave$6.Youcantake .
A.asweater
B.ahat
C.aT-shirt
D.none（全无）
（5）Youonlyhavesixteendollars.Youcanbuy .
A.apairofsocksandapairofpants
B.twoT-shirtsandapairofsocks
C.twosweatersandtwopairsofsocks
D.asweaterandtwohats
14.（8分）阅读理解
Who'sbulidingthenewChina?
It'snotthefactoryownersorthebusinessmen.It'ssomeoneelse.
Weseethemeveryday.Theyworkdayandnightintheterribleworkingplacesandweather.Theybuildtheroads,thetheaters,thecinemasandthesupermarkets.Theyevencleanupourrubbish.TheyareChina'smigrantworkers（民工）.
Over141millionworkerslefttheirhomesinthecountrysidetolookforjobsinbigcitiesaroundChina.Theyhopetoberich,buttheyfindtheyhavemanydifficultiesinmakingenoughmoney.Andoneofthedifficultiesistheprideanddiscrimination（歧视）fromthepeopleincities.
Whennightfalls.Iseethesadfacesofthemigrantworkers.Manyarelivingfarawayfromthepeoplewhomtheylove.
Yes,theydressdifferently,theyspeakdifferently,andtheyhavedifferenthabits,buttheyworkhard.Thepeopleincitiesthinktheyareoutsiders,andmostgovernmentsrefuse（拒绝）togivethemmedicalcare（医疗）andpublicschoolingfortheirchildren.
IfChinahopestomoveintothefuture,manythingsneedtochanged.Thefirstisdiscriminationl!
WeneedtostopourdiscriminationagainstthemigrantworkersofChinal.Theymaynotmakemuchmoneyassomepeopleincities,buttheyaregoodpeoplejusttryingtosurvive,TheseworkersareveryimporkantandnecessarytoChina'seconomicdevelopment（经济发展）andplayanimportantroleinchangingChinesesociety（社会）.TheyarebuildingthenewChina,soweshouldhelpthem.
（1）Thewriterthinks isbuildingthenewChina.
A.thefactoryownersofChina
B.thebusinessmenandwomenofChina
C.themigrantworkersofChina
D.thepeopleinChinesecities
（2）China'smigrantworkerswork
A.onlyatnight
B.ingoodworkingconditions
C.dayandnight
D.whentheweatherisfine
（3）Theword"survive"hereinChinesemeans" ".
A.服务
B.活下来
C.放弃
D.阻碍
（4）WhichoneisNOTTRUEaboutChina'smigrantworkersaccordingtothereport?
A.Thepeoplearoundthecountryshouldhelpthemigrantworkers.
B.Morethan140millionmigrantworkersareinbigcitiestomakemoney.
C.Thepeopleincitieswelcomemigrantworkersthoughtheyareoutsiders.
D.China'smigrantworkersareimportantinchangingChinesesociety.
四、任务型阅读（共1题；共5分）
15.（5分）五位年轻人打算暑假期间去国外旅行。
请
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