水平测试4.docx
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水平测试4
第四单元水平测试
考试时间：
120分钟
满分：
150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
点击播放听力材料
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text1
W:
Whenthelightswentout,nothingcouldbeseen.Thenthewindstartedup,andallthewindowsstartedtoshakesohardthatIthoughtthehousewasgoingtofalldown.
M:
Thenwhathappened?
W:
Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawtheskycoveredwithdangerous,darkclouds.
1．What'stheweatherlike?
A．Windyandrainy.B．Windyandsnowy.
C．Windyandcloudy.
答案：
C
Text2
W:
Therewasabigfireinmyneighborhoodlastnight.Twopeoplewereinjuredandthreehouseswereburneddown.
M:
Iknow.ItriedtocallyouupafterIhearditontheradio.
2．Howdidthemanknowaboutthefire?
A．Hesawit.
B．Hehearditovertheradio.
C．HewatcheditonTV.
答案：
B
Text3
W:
Whyareyousosadthesedays?
M:
Ihavebeenoutofworkforthreemonths,butstillIhaven'tfoundajob.
W:
Letmehelpyoufindone.Ihavemanyfriendsinthiscity.Ithinktheycanhelpyou.
M:
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.
3．Whyisthemansad?
A．Heisoutofwork.B．Heisinpoorhealth.
C．Hissonisill.
答案：
A
Text4
W:
Ihearyoursonfellintoariveryesterdayafternoon.Isthatso?
M:
That'strue.Butsoonafterwards,hewassavedbyaMrLi.Heisallrightnow.
W:
HaveyouspokentoMrLi?
M:
Notyet.ButImusttrytofindhimandsaythankstohim.
4．Whathappenedtotheman'sson?
A．Hegothurtinanaccident.
B．Hefellintoariver.
C．Helosthisbike.
答案：
B
Text5
M:
What'shappening?
W:
He'slyingontheground.
M:
Whatcolourishisface?
W:
It'sblueandhesayshischesthurts.
5．Whatmightbetheman'sproblem?
A．Hehascaughtabadcold.
B．Hehashearttrouble.
C．Hisstomachaches.
答案：
B
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
Text6
M:
Someonestolemywalletlastnight.
W:
Oh,no!
Whathappened?
M:
Well,Iwasworkingout,andIhadputmystuffinmylocker,justlikeIalwaysdo.WhenIcameback,someonehadstolenmywallet.IguessIforgottolockthelocker.
W:
I'msorry.That'sterrible!
Didyoulosemuchmoney?
M:
Onlyabout$20.ButIlostmycreditcard.Whatapain!
6．Whatdidthemanlose?
A．Hiscreditcard. B．HisIDcard.
C．100dollars.
答案：
A
7．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Friends.
B．Loserandpoliceman.
C．Customerandsalesgirl.
答案：
A
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
Text7
M:
Whataterriblestory!
AcoupleweresailingfromHawaiitoMexico.WhiletheywerecrossingthePacific,theirboathitawhaleandsank.
W:
Isthattrue?
Whathappenedtothewhale?
M:
Itdoesn'tsay.Oh,andhereisanotherone.AmaninLosAngeleswasrobbingabank.Butashewasescaping,hegotcaughtintherevolvingdoor.
W:
Iguessitwashisfirstbankrobbery.
M:
Yeah.Oh,listentothis.Someonegotlockedoutofhishouse,sohetriedtogetinthroughthechimney.
W:
Don'ttellme!
Hegotstuckinthechimney!
M:
Exactly.Andhewasstilltryingtogetouttwodayslaterwhenthepolicesavedhim.
8．Whathappenedtothecouple?
A．Theymetwithastormandtheirboatwasbrokenintopieces.
B．Theirboatranintoawhaleandsank.
C．Theirboathitarockandsank.
答案：
B
9．Wherewastherobbercaught?
A．Intherevolvingdoor.
B．Inthebank.
C．Inthechimney.
答案：
A
10．Whydidthemanclimbintothechimney?
A．Hewantedtostayawayfromthepolice.
B．Hewantedtogetoutofthehouse.
C．Hewantedtogetintothehouse.
答案：
C
听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。
Text8
M:
Surprisingnews!
W:
What'sthematter,John?
M:
Lastnightahurricanestruckthesoutheastofourcountry.
W:
Really?
Howisitthere?
M:
Ithasbeenreportedthatthesupplyofwater,gasandelectricityhasbeencutoffandalotofhousesdamaged.
W:
Howmanypeoplewerekilled?
M:
Notexactly,butatleastascorediedandanotherscorehasendedtheirsufferinginhospital.
W:
I'mfeelingverysorry.Andanimmediatemeasureshouldbetaken.
M:
Yes.Thearmyhasbeencalledintohelp.
11．Howmanypeoplewerekilledbythehurricane?
A．Lessthan20.B．Atleast20.
C．Atmost20.
答案：
B
12．Whohasgonetothestrickenarea?
A．Soldiers.B．Workers.
C．Farmers.
答案：
A
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
Text9
M:
Igetuparoundseveno'clockandhavebreakfast.ThenIhavetoleavehomeatabouteight,Iguess.Ittakesmeaboutfifteenminutestotaketheundergroundtostartwork.
W:
Doyoulikeyourjob?
M:
It'sOK.Somedaysit'sfine,somedaysyougetsomereallytrickycustomers.
W:
Doyougettimeoffforlunch?
M:
Sure.Istoparoundtwelve－thirty,andthenatoneo'clock,Itakeawalkinthepark—justtogetsomefreshair,youknow.Iftheweather'sOK,I'llhaveasandwichorsomethingthere.
W:
Mmm.Doesitgetbusyintheafternoon?
M:
Nomorethaninthemorning,Iguess.Whenthebank'sopen,peoplecallatalltimes.
W:
Sowhendoyouleavework?
M:
Ileaveworkataboutsixfifteenintheevening,andatsixthirtyItaketheundergroundbackhome.Idon'tdomuchwhenIgethome,exceptwatchTV.IguessIgotobedataroundeleventhirty.
13．Whattimedoesthemanleavehome?
A．At7：
00.B．At8：
00.
C．At7：
15.
答案：
B
14．Howdoesthemangotowork?
A．Hedriveshiscar.
B．Hetakestheunderground.
C．Hetakesataxi.
答案：
B
15．Whatdoesthemandoatoneo'clock?
A．Hehasatalk.
B．Hehaslunch.
C．Hetakesawalk.
答案：
C
16．Wheredoesthemanwork?
A．Inabank.B．Inashop.
C．Inaschool.
答案：
A
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
Text10
M：
OurfirstwinterinCanadawasthehappiestonewehaveeverexperienced.WewerelivinginthecountrysidethenandhadjustarrivedfromHongKongthatautumn.Oneeveninginmid－Decembersnowbegantofall.Whenwelookedoutofthewindowandsawthatitwassnowing，weallfeltveryhappy.Itwasthefirstsnowwehadeverseenandwewereexcited.Nextmorningwhenwewokeup，itwasstillsnowing.Weturnedontheradioandlearnedthatmorethanteninchesofsnowhadfallenduringthenightandthatsincetherewastoomuchsnowontheroadstherewouldbenoschoolthatday.WejumpedupanddownwithjoyandaskedMothertoletusgooutsidetoplayinthesnow.Shesaidwecouldgooutafterbreakfastifwedressedourselveswarmlyandpromisedtocomebackassoonaswefeltcold.Whenwewentout，thesnowhadalmoststopped.Theroads，paths，gardens，andplaygroundswereallhiddenundersoftwhitesnow.Itwasthemostbeautifulsightwehadeverseen.
17．Wheredidthespeakerseesnowforthefirsttime?
A．InHongKong.B．IntheUSA.
C．InCanada.
答案：
C
18．Whywasthespeakerveryhappyoneevening?
A．Hedidn'tneedtogotoschool.
B．Itwasbeginningtosnow.
C．Hecouldputonwarmclothes.
答案：
B
19．Whatnewsdidthespeakerhearovertheradio?
A．Theydidn'thavetogotoschoolthatday.
B．Itsnowedheavilyalloverthecountry.
C．Helpwouldcomefromalloverthecountry.
答案：
A
20．Whatdidthespeakerdothenextmorning?
A．Hewenttoschool.
B．Hewentfishingintheriver.
C．Heplayedinthesnow.
答案：
C
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Thegroundwewalkonseemsfirm,butdeepundertheearthandundertheseatherockschangeandmove.Insomepartsoftheworldthereare“firemountains”，whichwecallvolcanoes.Fromtimetotimetheyburstopenandthrowoutfireandburningash.Thesevolcanoesareverydangerous.
HongKongdoesnothaveanyvolcanoesbuttherearemanyinIndonesiaandPhilippines.ThereisalsoafamousmountainnearTokyo,Japan,whichisavolcanotoo.ItsnameisMountFuji.Formuchoftheyear,itiscoveredwithsnow.
Oneofthemostfamousvolcanoeswhicherupted（喷发）inrecenttimeswasKrakatoa,onanislandinIndonesia.Thefirstexplosions（爆发）tookplaceon20thMay,1883,butthebigeruptiondidnotcomeuntilthe26thand27thAugustofthatyear.Thepeopleontheislandwereusedtotheexplosionsbythattime,andsotheywerecompletelyunpreparedforthisterriblehappening.Almostallthepeopleontheislanddiedandtheexplosionalsomadehugewavesinthesea,whichdrowned（淹死）manypeopleontheotherislandnearby.Aftertheeruptionwasover,peoplesawthatthewholenorthernpartoftheislandhadcompletelydisappeared.Scientistssaythat15cubic（立方）kilometersofrocksandashwerethrownupintheexplosion.Thenoiseoftheexplosionwasheardnearly5,000kilometersawayinthemiddleoftheIndianOcean,andthecityofJakartawascompletelydarkforabouttwoandahalfhours.
篇章导读：
本文是一篇记叙文。
全文讲述的是火山作为一种自然灾害形成的原因和造成的危害，并简述了历史上的一次著名的火山爆发的经过和影响。
21．Therearemanyvolcanoes________.
A．everywhereintheworld
B．undertheearthandthesea
C．inHongKong
D．inIndonesia
答案：
D细节理解题。
根据第二段的第一句中的“buttherearemanyinIndonesiaandPhilippines”可知，亚洲的印度尼西亚有很多火山。
故选D项。
22．MountFujiisfamousjustbecause________.
A．itiscoveredwithsnowformuchoftheyear
B．itisavolcano
C．itisnearTokyo
D．ItisinJapan
答案：
B推理判断题。
根据第二段第二句可知，日本的富士山很有名，是因为它是一座火山，与它的地理位置和山体特点没有直接关系。
23．ThepeoplenearKrakatoawereunpreparedwhenithaditsbiggestexplosionbecausepeoplethere________.
A．hadnevermetanyexplosionsofthevolcanobefore
B．wereusedtotheexplosionsofthevolcanoesbythattime
C．didn'twanttoleavetheirisland
D．coulddonothingbutwait
答案：
B细节理解题。
根据第三段第三句可知，这一次火山爆发造成如此大的毁坏，是因为与最初的爆发的间隔很长，当地的老百姓都习惯了，而没有对最后一次猛烈的爆发有任何准备。
故选B项。
24．Peoplewholivednearly5,000kilometersawayfromKrakatoacould________.
A．seethat15cubickilometersofrocksandasheswerethrownup
B．hearthenoiseofexplosion
C．seethehugewaves
D．seethatKrakatoawasdark
答案：
B细节理解题。
根据第三段倒数第一句中的“Thenoiseoftheexplosionwasheardnearly5,000
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