高考英语 阅读理解抓分练习精品题17.docx

高考英语 阅读理解抓分练习精品题17.docx

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高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品题17

2014高考英语阅读理解抓分练习精品（17）及答案

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iwasparkedinfrontofthemallwipingoffmycar．Ihadjustcomefromthecarwashandwaswaitingformywifetogetoutofwork．

Comingmywayfromacrosstheparkinglotwaswhatsocietywouldconsiderabum．Fromthelooksofhim,hehadnocar,nohome,nocleanclothes,andnomoney．Therearetimeswhenyoufeelgenerousbutthereareothertimesthatyoujustdon'twanttobebothered．Thiswasoneofthose“don'twanttobebotheredtimes”．

“Ihopehedoesn'taskmeforanymoney,”Ithought．

Hedidn't．Hecameandsatontheedgeofthepavementinfrontofthebusstopbuthedidn't

looklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoevenridethebus．Afterafewminuteshespoke．

“That'saveryprettycar,”hesaid．

Hewasinragsbuthehadanairofdignityaroundhim．Hisbadly-grownblondbeardkeptmorethanhisfacewarm．

Isaid,“thanks,”andcontinuedwipingoffmycar．HesattherequietlyasIworked．Theexpectedplea（乞求）formoneynevercame．Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,somethinginsidesaid,“askhimifheneedsanyhelp．”Iwassurethathewouldsay“yes”butIheldtruetotheinnervoice．

“Doyouneedanyhelp?

”Iasked．

HeansweredinthreesimplewordsthatIshallneverforget．Weoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen．Weexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandachievements．Iexpectednothingbutanoutstretcheddirtyhand．Hespokethethreewordsthatshookme．

“Don'tweall?

”hesaid．

56.Whydidthewriterparkedhiscarbeforethemall?

A.Becausehewantedtopickuphiswife．

B.Becausehewantedtoshowoffhiscar．

C.Becausehewantedtowipeoffhiscar．

D.Becausehewantedtodosomeshopping．

57.Whichhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"bum"inParagraph2?

A.dustmanB.driverC.beggarD.robber

58.Whichisthebesttitleforthistext?

A.AgoodhusbandB.Didn'theneedhelp?

C.Don'tweall?

D.Oneshouldbegenerous

参考答案56-58ACC

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Theparentsofatroubledteenmayfeelunsureastowhomtoturntoinordertofindhelpfortheirchild.Theymayfeelasiftheyhaveexhaustedalloftheiroptions,andsometimestheyareonthevergeofgivingup.Butthereishope.Schoolsfortroubledteensofferdisciplineandinsomecases,drugtreatmentprogramsthatcanprovideimportantlifeskills,andmoreimportantly,afreshstart.

Thefollowingisalistofthemosteffectivetypesofschoolsfortroubledteens.Noteveryfacilityisamatchforeverychild,butbyknowingthedifferencesbetweenthem,parentscanmakeabettereducateddecisionaboutwheretosendtheirteenager.

BoardingSchools

Whenachildisunabletodealwiththerelativefreedomofastandardschoolday,boardingschoolsmightbeagoodchoice.Atboardingschools,thechildlivesinadormsetting,wherealmosteveryminuteofthedayisscheduledbyschooladministrators.

TreatmentCenters

Whenateenagerhasanaddictiontodrugsoralcohol,aresidentialcenterthatspecializesinyoungpeopleisanoutstandingwaytohelpthembreakthecycleofaddiction.Treatmentcentersfeatureindividualandgroupcounselingtohelpidentifytherootcausesofthedrugproblemandhelpdevelopthelifeskillsneededtostaycleanwhentheprogramisover.

WildernessPrograms

Designedtohelpimprovethedisciplineandself-relianceofthechild,wildernessprogramssendkidsbacktonature.Byplacingtheminaforeignandsometimesuncomfortablesetting,wildernessprogramshopetoimprovechildren’sbehavior.Programsgenerallyincludehikes,exerciseprogramsandteambuildingexercises.

BootCamps

Bootcampsarethemostextremestyleofschoolfortroubledteens.Thesefacilitiesaremodeledafteractualmilitarybootcamps,wheretheindividualmustgetintoshape,workaspartofateam,andfollowalong,hardsetofrulesandregulations.However,bootcampsmightnotbethebestchoiceforateenwithadrugaddiction.

59. Who would be the intended readers of the passage?

A.Teachers.      B.Parents.            C.Students.     D.Experts.

60.Astheauthorsuggests,schoolsfortroubledteens______.

A.canbeagoodchoiceforsomedesperateparents

B.cancompletelyhelpandchangetroubledteens

C.arebecomingpopularwithteensintrouble

D.caremoreaboutdisciplinethanlifeskills

61.Accordingtothepassage,boardingschools_____.

A.providechildrenwithmorefreedom

B.havetheirstudents’timemanagedcarefully

C.paymuchattentiontoteambuildingexercises

D.canmakechildrenfeelsafer

62.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Tointroduceschoolsfortroubledteens.

B.Toshowsomeproblemsoftroubledteens.

C.Toteachparentshowtoeducatetheirchildren.

D.Toremindparentstocarefortheirchildren.

参考答案59-62BABA

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“Yes,I’llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain.”IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmitthatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbanddiedtenyearsago,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence.Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.

Thisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.Herfeelingsweremixed.Ofcourse,shewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesaleofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheet.Allherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfishtank,withtwogoldfishinit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay:

“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,andalwayshad“somethingaliveintheroom”.

Thenextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,“Kate,youwon’tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?

Thechildrenwilllovethem.It’s…”

“Iknow,”Kateinterruptedgently.“It’snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom.”Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloatingonthewater,intheroomwithsilentwalls.

63.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatMrs.Robson________.

A.wasapersonwholikedtobealone

B.wasnotabletohelpherself

C.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforhelp

D.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

64.Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling__________.

A.abitsadbutnottotallyunhappy

B.happybutunabletohelpherself

C.proudandsad

D.inpoorspirits

65.Mrs.Robsonwasgoingto__________.

A.beinhospitalB.livewithherdaughter

C.meetherhusbandD.livewhereshewasborn

66.ThelittlehousemeantalottoMrs.Robsonbecause________.

A.itwasfullofpetsandplants

B.manyfriendsandrelativesvisitedit

C.ithadalongandunforgettablehistory

D.animportantpartofherlifewasspentthere

参考答案63-66CADD

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ScientistsinMexicohavejustbegunanewstudyofoneoftheworld’sbiggestpyramids:

thePyramidoftheSun,northofMexicoCity.They’reputtinglotsofsmall,high-techmachinesunderthepyramidtotrytounlocksomeofitssecrets.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetriedtouncoverthesecretsofthepyramids.

Thepeoplewhobuiltthepyramidsmadelotsofsecretdoorsandroomstostoprobbersfromfindingthetreasuresinside.However,therealwayshavebeensomesmartthievesinhistory.Now,almostallofEgypt’spyramidshavebeenrobbed,includingtheGreatPyramidofKhufu,whichisthelargestpyramidintheworld.Itistheonlyoneoftheancientwondersoftheworldthatisstillstanding.

InAD820,anArabkingnamedAbdullahALManumgotagroupofworkerstodigtheirwayintotheGreatPyramidandhavealook.Insidethepyramid,theyfoundthreerooms—theQueen’sChamber,theGrandGalleryandtheKing’sChamber.Buttotheirsurprise,themendidn’tfindthetreasurestheywanted.TheQueen’sandKing’sChamberswerebothempty!

WhereweretheKing’smummyandhistreasures?

Hadsomeonealreadytakenthemaway?

Thehugestonedoorsatthepyramid’sentrancewerestillclosedwhenALManum’smenwentinside.Howhadthethievesgotinandout?

Sincethen,manypeoplehavegoneinsidetheGreatPyramidtohavealookortotrytotakethings.Butstill,nootherchambersorwalkwayshavebeenfound.

In2002,anAmericanteammadethemostrecentvisittotheGreatPyramid.Scientistssentarobotintothepyramid,buttheyonlyfoundamysteriouslockedstonedoor.

67.Thefirsttwoparagraphswerewrittentoshowthat____.

A.ancientEgyptianemperorswerecruel

B.thePyramidoftheSunisanunusualhistoricbuilding

C.constructionworkersledahardlifeinancientEgypt

D.thesecretsofthepyramidsremaintobeuncovered

68.Whatisthepurposeofmakingsomesecretdoorstothepyramids?

_______.

A.Totrytounlocksomeofitssecrets

B.Tostoprobbersfromfindingthetreasuresinside

C.Torefusesomevisitorsallovertheworldintoit

D.Totellthetruthtothepeopleinthefuture

69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruetotheGreatPyram