届高考英语第一轮综合能力测评检测试题7.docx
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届高考英语第一轮综合能力测评检测试题7
综合能力训练卷(七)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof________controlonahighway________southofthecitylastnight.
A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
2.—Wherehaveyoubeenrecently?
—I________inBeijingonbusinessforaweeklastmonth.
A.haveworkedB.wasworking
C.havebeenworkingD.worked
3.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday,Anne?
—Ihavenoidea.Buthe________itthismorning.
A.didB.haddone
C.wasdoingD.haddone
4.WhenIarrivedIsawtheplacewasalready________bytwostrangersinuniforms.
A.conqueredB.occupied
C.possessedD.owned
5.Sodesperate________thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.
A.wasthesituation;wastrying
B.thesituationwas;trying
C.thesituationwas;wastrying
D.wasthesituation;trying
6.________,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.
A.Havingatalkwiththestudent
B.Onetalkwiththestudent
C.Givenatalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent
7.—Cheerup!
Haveanothergo,OK?
—________.
A.WithpleasureB.Fine,thankyou
C.GoodideaD.Nevermind
8.Theemploymentratehascontinuedtoriseinbigcitiesthankstotheeffortsofthelocalgovernmentstoincrease________.
A.themB.thoseC.itD.that
9.—Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.
—Howunbelievabletogetitback!
Imean,someone________it.
A.willhavestolenB.mighthavestolen
C.shouldhavestolenD.musthavestolen
10.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured________thehealthandhappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.
A.infaceofB.inplaceof
C.intermsofD.inlinewith
11.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.
A.whichB.where
C.whoD.that
12.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears________theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.
A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.until
13.Partofthefamily________outonholiday.Theyaresupposedtobebackattheendofthismonth.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
14.Themorecarefulyouarewhilewritingacomposition,________.
A.youmakethefewermistakes
B.thefewmistakeswouldyoumake
C.thefewermistakesyouwillmake
D.fewermistakeswillbemade
15.Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.
A.whoeverB.who
C.nomatterwhoD.whomever
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Aseriouscarcrashleadsonewomantorediscoverherfaithinhumankindness.
InMarchlastyear,thecarIwasdrivingwas__16__inaseriouscrashwithanothercaronacountryroad.Isoon__17__myselfatthecentreofafrenzyofactivity,surroundedbyparamedics,police,rescuersandmembersofthelocalcommunity.Anenormouscanopenerwasusedto__18__meoutofmywreckedcarand__19__anambulance.
Overthenexteighthours,Iwastransportedtohospital,draggedup,Xrayedanddiagnosed(诊断)withabrokenneck.KnowingthatI'd__20__deathbyafractionofasecondsustainedmethroughoutthelongwaitintheemergencywardand__21__metodealwiththevisibledistressofmyhospitalvisitors.
OnlyafterI'dconvincedthelastfriendto__22__couldIdirectmyenergiesinwards.Flittinginandoutofmylineofvisionduringmyhospital__23__wastheRedCrosslady,agentle__24__inwhitewho,fromtimetotime,poppedherheadinto__25__cupsoftea.Afterthevisitorshadgone,sheventuredfurtherintomycubicleto__26__ifIwasallright.
Ifoundmyself__27__hereverything:
abouttheshockofthe__28__,myfeatsformyfamilyasaresultofmyinjuries—aboutmywholelife.WhileI__29__foranambulancetotransportmetoanotherhospital,shestoodbymytrolleyand__30__myhandasIoffloadedalltheemotionI'dstoicallywithheld(强忍着的)frommyfamily.She__31__,quietandnonjudgmental.
Evennow,the__32__thatIhavehercontactdetailsprovidesmewithgreat__33__.IlookforwardtoadayinthenottoodistantfuturewhenmyguardianangelandIcanmeetagain,in__34__circumstances.
Intimesofcrisis,faithcansustainus:
forme,myfaithinhumannature,reawakenedbythe__35__ofastranger,hashelpedeasemyjourneybacktorecovery.
16.A.caughtB.trapped
C.lostD.involved
17.A.imaginedB.found
C.devotedD.dreamed
18.A.pushB.forceC.getD.turn
19.A.intoB.ontoC.offD.on
20.A.survivedB.metC.beatD.feared
21.A.advisedB.forcedC.orderedD.helped
22.A.assistB.leave
C.participateD.come
23.A.stayB.visit
C.operationD.appointment
24.A.patientB.performance
C.presenceD.physician
25.A.makeB.offerC.drinkD.take
26.A.claimB.consultC.concludeD.check
27.A.presentingB.showing
C.givingD.telling
28.A.accidentB.incidentC.eventD.occasion
29.A.hopedB.preparedC.waitedD.watched
30.A.heldB.lentC.movedD.waved
31.A.puzzledB.doubtedC.stoppedD.listened
32.A.knowledgeB.belief
C.powerD.privilege
33.A.progressB.prideC.surpriseD.comfort
34.A.unforeseenB.happier
C.strangeD.extreme
35.A.sympathyB.strengthC.kindnessD.donation
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Itwasthesummerof1965.Deluca,then17,visitedPeterBuck,afamilyfriend.BuckaskedDelucaabouthisplanforthefuture.“I'mgoingtocollege,butIneedawaytopayforit,”Delucarecallssaying.“Bucksaid,‘youshouldopenasandwichshop.’”
Thatafternoon,theyagreedtobepartners.Andtheysetagoal:
toopen32storesintenyears.Afterdoingsomeresearch,Buckwroteacheckfor$1,000.Delucarentedastorefront(店面)inConnecticut,andwhentheycouldn'tcovertheirstartupcosts,Buckkickedinanother$1,000.
Butbusinessdidn'tgosmoothlyastheyexpected.Delucasays,“Aftersixmonths,weweredoingpoorly,butwedidn'tknowhowbadly,becausewedidn'thaveanyfinancialcontrols.”AllheandBuckknewwasthattheirsaleswerelowerthantheircosts.
DelucawasmanagingthestoreandtotheUniversityofBridgeportatthesametime.BuckwasworkingathisdayjobasanuclearphysicistinNewYork.They'dmeetMondayeveningsandbrainstormideasforkeepingthebusinessrunning.“Weconvincedourselvestoopenasecondstore.Wefiguredwecouldtellthepublic,‘Wearesosuccessful;weareopeningasecondstore.’”Andtheydid—inthespringof1966.Still,itwasalotoflearningbytrialanderror.
Butthepartners'learnasyougoapproachturnedouttobetheirgreateststrength.EveryFriday,Delucawoulddrivearoundandhanddeliverthecheckstopaytheirsupplies.“Itprobablytookmetwoandahalfhoursanditwasn'tnecessarybutasaresult,thesuppliersgottoknowmeverywell,andthepersonalrelationshipsestablishedreallyhelpedout,”Delucasays.
Andhavingagoalwasalsoimportant.“Therearesomanyproblemsthatcangetyoudown.Youjusthavetokeepworkingtowardyourgoal,”Delucaadds.
DelucaendedupfoundingSubwaysSandwich,themultimilliondollarrestaurantchain.
36.Delucaopenedthefirstsandwichshopinorderto________.
A.supporthisfamily
B.payforhiscollegeeducation
C.helphispartnerexpandbusiness
D.dosomeresearch
37.WhichofthefollowingistrueofBuck?
A.Heputmoneyintothesandwichbusiness.
B.Hewasaprofessorofbusinessadministration.
C.HewasstudyingattheUniversityofBridgeport.
D.HerentedastorefrontforDeluca.
38.Whatcanwelearnabouttheirfirstshop?
A.Itstoodatanunfavorableplace.
B.Itloweredthepricestopoormanagement.
C.Itmadenoprofitsduetopoormanagement.
D.Itlackedcontroloverthequalityofsandwich.
39.Theydecidedtoopenasecondstorebecausethey________.
A.hadenoughmoneytodoit
B.hadsucceededintheirbusiness
C.wishedtomeettheincreasingdemandofcustomers
D.wantedtomakebelieve(假装)thattheyweresuccessful
B
Iheardmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersaretakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutching(紧握)atoneanother'shandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallenduphuddled(聚在一起)roundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthusandsuchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon(蚕茧)intoalarger_cocoon.
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.
Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.Thatistheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
40.Inthispassage,theauthorwantstotell________.
A.teenagerstotrytopursuetheirrealselv