4年高考江苏省高考英语真题汇编完形填空题.docx

4年高考江苏省高考英语真题汇编完形填空题.docx

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4年高考江苏省高考英语真题汇编完形填空题

江苏省2011-2014年高考英语真题汇编

完形填空题

（2014江苏）DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.

Itwasaneedthathefirst36backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan37,hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn’taffordthe38atcollege,soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone39hisfarm-workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities40hedidn’thavethetimeorthe41.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried42thefootballteam,butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo43.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly44aninferioritycomplex（自卑感）,whichhismotherknewcould45himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She46thatDalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat47inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.

Daletookhismother’sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts48madeit.Thisprovedtobea49pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe50heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior,hehadwoneverytophonorin51.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey,52,werewinningcontests.

Outofthisearlystruggleto53hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto54anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson’sconfidence.And,55it,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo—andsocouldothers.

【小题1】A.admittedB.filledC.suppliedD.recognized

【小题2】A.assignmentB.educationC.advantageD.instruction

【小题3】A.trainingB.boardC.teachingD.equipment

【小题4】A.betweenB.duringC.overD.through

【小题5】A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.though

【小题6】A.permitsB.interestC.talentD.clothes

【小题7】A.onB.forC.inD.with

【小题8】A.lightB.flexibleC.optimisticD.outgoing

【小题9】A.gainingB.achievingC.developingD.obtaining

【小题10】A.preventB.protectC.saveD.free

【小题11】A.suggestedB.demandedC.requiredD.insisted

【小题12】A.presenceB.practiceC.patienceD.potential

【小题13】A.hopefullyB.certainlyC.finallyD.naturally

【小题14】A.keyB.breakingC.basicD.turning

【小题15】A.progressB.experienceC.competenceD.confidence

【小题16】A.horse-ridingB.footballC.speechD.farming

【小题17】A.inreturnB.inbriefC.inturnD.infact

【小题18】A.conveyB.overcomeC.understandD.buil

d

【小题19】A.expressB.stressC.contributeD.repeat

【小题20】A.besidesB.beyondC.likeD.with

36.D37.B38.B39.A40.C

41.D42.B43.A44.C45.A46.A47.B48.C49.D50.D

51.C52.C53.B54.A55.D

（2013江苏）IusedtobelieveintheAmericanDream,whichmeantajob,amortgage（按揭）,creditcards,success.Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelse,allofus36chasingthesamething.

Oneyear,throughaseriesofunhappyevents,itallfell37.Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$56.I38thecountrysideforsomeplaceIcouldrentforthe39possibleamount.Icameuponashabbyhousefourmilesupawindingmountainroad40thePotomacRiverinWestVirginia.Itwas41,fullofbrokenglassandrubbish.Ifoundtheowner,rentedit,and42acornertocampin.

Thelocalsknewnothingaboutme,43slowly,theystartedteachingmethe44ofbeinganeighbor.Theydroppedoffblankets,candles,andtools,andbegan45aroundtochat.Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina46AmericanDream—nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof47.

WhatIhadbelievedin,allthosethingsIthoughtwere48foracivilizedlife,werenonexistentinthisplace.49onthemountain,mymostvaluablepossessionsweremy50withmyneighbors.

Fouryearslater,Imovedbackinto51.Isawmanypeoplewerehavingareallyhardtime,52theirjobsandhomes.Imanagedtorentabigenoughhouseto53ahandfulofpeople.Therearefourofusnowinthehouse,butovertimeI’vehadninepeoplecomeinandmoveontootherplaces.We’dallbein54ifwehadn’tbandedtogether.

TheAmericanDreamIbelieveinnowisasharedone.It’snotsomuchaboutwhatIcangetformyself;it’sabout55wecanallgetbytogether.

36.A.separatelyB.equallyC.violentlyD.naturally

37.A.offB.apartC.overD.out

38.A.crossedB.leftC.touredD.searched

39.A.fullestB.largestC.fairestD.cheapest

40.A.atB.throughC.overD.round

41.A.occupiedB.abandonedC.emptiedD.robbed

42.A.turnedB.approachedC.clearedD.cut

43.A.butB.althoughC.otherwiseD.for

44.A.benefitB.lessonC.natureD.art

45.A.stickingB.lookingC.swingingD.turning

46.A.wildB.realC.differentD.remote

47.A.neighborlinessB.happinessC.friendlinessD.kindness

48.A.uniqueB.expensiveC.rareD.necessary

49.A.UpB.DownC.DeepD.Along

50.A.cooperationB.relationshipsC.satisfactionD.appointments

51.A.realityB.societyC.townD.life

52.A.creatingB.losingC.quittingD.offering

53.A.putinB.turninC.takeinD.getin

54.A.yardsB.sheltersC.campsD.cottages

55.A.whenB.whatC.whetherD.how

36.A37.B38.D39.D40.C

41.B42.C43.A44.D45.A46.C47.A48.D49.A50.B

51.C52.B53.C54.B55.D

（2012江苏）Theconceptofsolitude（独处）inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldofdigitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe36.Solitudecanbehardtodiscover37ithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshave38ourculture.

Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa（n）39aswe'veknownit.Peoplehavebecomeso40intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted41they'drathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog（写博客）,notonlyfromour42butfromourmobilephonesaswell.

Mostdevelopednationshavebecome43ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey'vegrownaccustomedtoit,andatthispointnot44itwouldmakethemanoutsider.45,manyjobsandcareersrequirepeopletobe46.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureofwork.Beingreachablemightfeellikea47tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.

Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho48wantsit.Computerscanbeshut49andmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe"connected"and"on"hasmany50,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup51onmountains,andmobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel52andforcedtoanswerunwantedcallsor53tounwantedtexts.

Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety54acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday'stechnologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubject,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelike55dailyadvancementsintechnology.

36.A.updatedB.receivedC.sharedD.collected

37.A.thoughB.untilC.onceD.before

38.A.respectedB.shapedC.ignoredD.preserved

39.A.edgeB.stageC.endD.balance

40.A.sensitiveB.intelligentC.considerateD.reachable

41.A.evenifB.onlyifC.asifD.ifonly

42.A.mediaB.computesC.databasesD.monitors

43.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependent

43.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependent

44.A.findingB.usingC.protectingD.changing

45.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Somehow

46.A.connectedB.trainedC.recommendedD.interested

47.A.pleasureB.benefitC.burdenD.disappointment

48.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.really

49.A.outB.downC.upD.in

50.A.aspectsB.weaknessesC.advantagesD.exceptions

51.A.hiddenB.lostC.relaxedD.deserted

52.A.trappedB.excitcdC.confusedD.amused

53.A.turnB.submitC.objectD.reply

54.A.varyB.ariseC.spreadD.exist

55.A.beyondB.withinC.despiteD.without

【考点】科技类—议论文

【文章大意】在现代社会中，由于数码技术的发展，我们独处的概念几乎不复存在。

尽管人们对现代技术的发展持有不同的看法，但是技术的进步，我们的生活会完全不同。

让我们尽情的享受生活。

36．【答案】C

【考点】动词义辨析

【试题解析】根据第一句话“Theconceptofsolitude（独处）inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.“在数码时代里，独处的概念几乎是不存在的”可知，此处表示信息是被共享的。

故选C项。

【难度】一般

37．【答案】C

【考点】连词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据上下无奈语境，一旦被放弃孤独是很难发现的。

once意为“一旦”，符合语境。

though意为“尽管”；until意为“直到”；before意为“在……之前”。

都不符合题意。

【难度】一般

38．【答案】B

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据上下文，句意：

在这方面，新技术塑造着我们的未来。

respect意为“尊重”；shape意为“塑造，使成形”；ignore意为“忽视”；preserve意为“保护”。

根据语境可知，应选B项。

【难度】一般

39．【答案】C

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据本句中的connect（连接）可知，此处表示终止孤独。

end意为“结束，终止”，符合语境。

【难度】一般

40．【答案】D

【考点】形容词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据后半句“andconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted41they'drathernotbe.人们能够经常被联系”可知，在网络连接世界中，人们已经变得如此地可达到。

reachable意为“可达到的，可获得的”，符合语境。

【难度】一般

41．【答案】A

【考点】连词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据上下文，可推知，在网络连接世界中，人们已经变得如此地可达到以致即使不愿意被联系，也可能经常被联系。

根据语境可知，应选A项。

evenif意为“即使”；onlyif意为“只要”；asif意为“似乎”；ifonly意为“要是……该多好”。

【难度】一般

42．【答案】B

【考点】名词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据上文中的network可知，交谈、发短信、法电子邮件等等应与电脑有关。

故选B项。

【难度】一般

43．【答案】D

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据后半句“they’vegrownaccustomedtoit”可知，许多发达国家已经依赖于数码技术。

dependent（on）意为“依靠的”，符合语境。

bent（on）意为“决心的”；hard（on）意为“严厉的”；keen（on）意为“爱好，喜欢”。

【难度】一般

44．【答案】B

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据前半句“Mostdevelopednationshavebecome43ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey'vegrownaccustomedtoit,”可知，此处意为：

不使用它会让他们成为局外人。

故选B项。

【难度】一般

45．【答案】A

【考点】副词词义辨析

【试题解析】此处表示进一步陈述人们与新技术的联系。

故选A项。

【难度】一般

46．【答案】A

【考点】动词词义辨析

【试题解析】许多工作和职业需要人们被联系。

根据上下文多次提到connect和contact可知，应选A项。

【难度】一般

47．【答案】C

【考点】名词词义辨析

【试题解析】根据后半句“maynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes”可知，经常被联系是一种负担。

A项意为“愉悦”；benefit意为“利益”；disappointment意为“失望”，均与语境不符。

故选C项。

【难度】一般

48．【答案】D

【考点】副词词