学年福建省八县市一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

学年福建省八县市一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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学年福建省八县市一中高一上学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

2018—2019学年度上学期期末考八县（市）一中联考

高一英语试卷

平

考试日期：

1月23日完卷时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikethemost?

A.Jazz.B.Classical.C.Rock.

2.Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeFrench.B.Hedoesn’thaveadictionary.

C.Hedoesn’thavegoodreadingskills.

3.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?

A.Apizza.B.Aburger.C.Somedessert.

4.Howmanynotebooksdoesthemanhaveinhisbackpack?

A.Two.B.Five.C.Ten.

5.Howisthewomanfeelingaboutherspeechtoday?

A.Excited.B.Proud.C.Nervous.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whichbeddoesthewomanchoose?

A.Atwinbed.B.Adoublebed.C.Aqueen-sizedbed.

7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Acouple.B.Motherandson.C.Salesmanandcustomer.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wherearethespeakershavingthepicnic?

A.Bythelake.B.Underthetrees.C.Besidethewalkingpaths.

9.What’stheweatherlikenow?

A.Cloudy.B.Hot.C.Cool.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakersgoingcamping?

A.Intheforest.B.Inthedesert.C.Neartheocean.

11.WhatisstressfultoJason?

A.Makingafire.B.Sleepingoutside.C.Packingtheircampingthings.

12.Whowantstobuyanewcar?

A.Sarah.B.Tony.C.Marie.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Walkadog.B.Takeoutthegarbage.C.Sweepthefrontsteps.

14.Whendoesthewoman’ssonhelpher?

A.OnMondays.B.OnTuesdays.C.OnThursdays.

15.Whydoesthemanwantabike?

A.Tovisithisgrandfather.B.Togotothewoman’shouse.

C.Toridetohisbasketballpractice.

16.Whowillhelpthewomannextweekend?

A.Leah.B.Alison.C.Robby.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whendoesthenewhospitalopen?

A.Inoneday.B.Intwoweeks.C.Insixmonths.

18.What’shappeningatthebigbank?

A.It’smoving.B.It’sgettingfixed.C.It’shiringworkers.

19.Whereisthesmallbank?

A.OnMainStreet.B.OnForestRoad.C.OnSecondStreet.

20.Whatisthenewcityprogramabout?

A.Plantingmoretrees.B.Buildinganewpark.

C.Cleaninguptheneighborhoods.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A.

ThecityofSanFranciscoisawonderfultouristattractionthatoffersmanydifferentthingstoseeanddo.Thebestwayforatravelertogetagoodlookatthecityistotakeoneofthemanydifferenttoursthere

WalktoTourtheCity

Whentouringthecitybywalking,youaren'tgoingtowalkmuch.What'smore,therearefarmorebenefits.Thiskindoftourallowsyoutoseeasmanybuildingsofthecityaspossible.Atourofthecityonfootusuallyfocusesonamorelocalizedneighborhoodlevel,whichcanbeveryinterestinginanumberofdifferentways.

HittheWatersofSanFranciscoBav

ThewatersofSanFranciscoBayhaveplayedanimportantroleinthecity'sdevelopmentoverthelastcentury.TouringSanFranciscofromthewateriscompletelyuniquewayforyoutoseethiswonderfulcity.

TakeaBusTour

Ifyouwanttoseeawidevarietyofattractionsfromalloverthecity,oneofthebestthingsyoucoulddoistobookatourthroughourcompanythatoffersserviceshere.AbustourofSanFranciscoisoneofthemostcompletewaystoexperiencethecity

TourSanFranciscoFromtheAir

WhileitisoneofthemostexpensivewaystoseeSanFrancisco,touringthecityfromtheairisoneofthemostuniqueandexcitingwaystoseethecity.Seeingthecityfromhighaboveallowsyoutogetafullviewofthecityastourguidespointoutattractionsfromhighabove.IfyoudodecidetotourSanFranciscobyair,you'llbecreatingmemoriesthatyouwon'tforgetforever.

Weareatravelagencyprovidinghigh-qualityservicesanddiscounts.Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

21.HowshouldyoutourSanFranciscoinordertoappreciateitsbuildings?

A.ByairB.BybusC.Onfoot.D.Byboat

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewatersofSanFranciscoBay?

A.Theyhavehigh-qualityseawater

B.Theyareexploredonalocalizedlevel

C.Theywerenotinuseuntilthelastcentury

D.Theyhavehelpedthecitytodevelop

23.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A.InamagazineB.InanewspaperC.OnawebsiteD.OnTV

B.

Theolderweget,themorewelearn.thebetterablewearetoknowwhat'sright.Right?

Notalways.Sometimestheagingprocesscanremovecompletelythenaturalaspectsthatkeepuscuriousandgiveusstrengthtofigureoutwhattodo.Asamatteroffact，childrenofallagesteachuslessonsinourownlives.

Whenakidsays“Thatwasn’tnice”or“Idon’tlikeyourshirt”or“Ihatethatkindoffood!

”,it'sanaturalreaction（反应）toshushthechildnottodoso,butwhattheysayistrue.Whenchildrenseeawrongbeingdone,theywillinterrupttosayit'snotright.Asadults,weusuallysitnearbyratherthanholdastrongopinionorsaysomethingthatmightbeunpopular.

Kidscry,stamp（跺）theirfeetoryellwithexcitementwhileitisn’tsociallyacceptableforanadult.Lettingemotionsoutandthenmovingontodealwiththings,sojumpandyell"yippee"whenyouarehappyaboutsomething.Haveagoodcrywhenbeingupset.Stamporthrowapillowwhenbeingaloneandneedtorelease.Mostoflifebecomesaseriesofthingsonceyoureachacertainage.Findingpleasureandlaughingseemsoutofplaceorsillywhengainingknowledgeorskills.

“Whyistheskyblue?

”“Howmuchdoesanelephantweigh?

”TherearecertainthingsthattheInternetcantellyou,butwhataboutlearningsomethinginthefirsthandlikethescienceexperimentinthekitchen,digginguprocksinthebackyard,howhighthebicycle'swheelscanflyoverthegravel（砂砾）?

Don'tstopexploringandfindnewlearningsintherealworld.

24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Adultsknowwhatisrightbetterthanchildren

B.Childrenoftenshowtheirinnerfeelingsdirectly

C.Adultslookfortheirfuturehappinesseasily

D.Adultsliketoexpresstheirownopinionsfreely

25.What'sthepurposeoftheauthor'swritingthelastparagraph?

A.Toremindustotrytoenjoylifetothefullest

B.TopersuadeusnottorelymuchontheInternet

C.Towarnustokeepcuriousaboutthingsaroundus.

D.Toencourageustotakeanactivepartinlifebyourselves.

26.Whatisthepassagemainlytellingusabout?

A.Beingadultsisdifferentfromchildren

B.Beingadultsdoesn’tmeanwearesmarter.

C.It'snoteasyforchildrentogrowintoadults

D.It'snecessarytolistentowhatthechildrensay.

C.

Thewords“protectanimals”appeareverywhereinbooksandonscreensbecausesomeanimalsareindangerofdyingout.Butsometimestherealitycanbealittledifferentfromwhatpeoplereadorwatch.

Florida,US,hashelditsfirstbearhuntsince1994.Thelocalgovernmentgavepeoplenearly4,000permitstokillblackbears.Andmorethan200werekilledonOct24.

Animalprotectiongroupsprotestedthisdecision.Butlocalofficialsexplainedthattheblackbearpopulationhadgrownto3,500andbecomeamenacetolocalpeople.Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.

Thisbringsanoldquestionbackintothespotlight–whichismoreimportant,protectinganimalsorprotectingpeople’sinterests?

Thisquestionisaskedinothercountriestoo.InSwitzerland,awolfwassentencedtodeathbytheSwissgovernmentmonthsago.Thisisbecausethewolfkilled38sheepandlocalpeoplelostalotofmoney.DaysagoinChina,threeoldmenwerearrestedforkillingaserow（鬣羚）,aprotectedspecies.Buttheyinsistedtheydidn’tknowaboutthisandkilledtheanimalbecauseitruinedtheircrops.

However,thesestoriesdon’talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionstopsduetohumaninterests,especiallyinvolvingeconomicdevelopment.AmannamedZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbaseinGuilin,Guangxi.Hesavedover170tigersand300bears.Buthisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.

“Theremayneverbeastandardanswertothequestionofwhetherweshouldgivemoreattentiontotheenvironmentorhumandevelopment,”saidRobertMay,aBritishbiologistatOxfordUniversity.“Butweshouldn’tpusheitheronetotheside,asthefutureishanginginthebalance.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“menace”inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.dangerB.chanceC.reliefD.treasure

28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusbymentioningZhouWeisen'sstory?

A.Protectinganimalsneedshardwork

B.Zhouwasgoodatfeedingwildanimals

C.Zhouhadagoodrelationshipwithlocalpeople

D.Protectinganimalscanbringeconomicdevelopment

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightRobertMayagreewith?

A.Humandevelopmentshouldbeconsideredfirst

B.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontoanimalprotection

C.Weshouldconsiderboththeenvironmentandhumaninterests

D.It'sdifficulttofindproperwaystosolveenvironmentalproblems

30.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_____________.

A.animalsalwaysdonoharmtopeople

B.lastbearhuntinFloridatookplacemorethantwentyyearsago.

C.protectinganimalsismoreimportantthanprotectingpeople'sinterest.

D.thethreeoldmenarrestedinChinadaysagoknewthattheserowisaprotectedspecies.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项）

Successfulstudentshavegoodstudyhabits.____31____.Readaboutstudyhabitsbelow.Worktodevelopanystudyhabityoudonothave.

Planspecifictimesforstudying.Studytimeisanytimeyouaredoingsomethingrelate