广东省深圳市龙岗区学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题wd无答案.docx

广东省深圳市龙岗区学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题wd无答案.docx

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广东省深圳市龙岗区学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题wd无答案

广东省深圳市龙岗区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题（wd无答案）

一、单项选择

1.QuanHongchan'sperformanceattheTokyoOlympicGameswas________.

A．impressB．impressedC．impressionD．impressive

2.Policehavesetupanincidentroomto________themurders.

A．investigateB．appointC．respectD．remind

3.TheSpringFestivalis________asatraditionalholidaybytheChinesepeople.

A．achievedB．observedC．arguedD．updated

4.Geniusisonepercent________andninety-ninepercentperspiration.

A．collectionB．orientationC．inspirationD．resource

5.WalkandTalkisperfectforanyone________weekendsneedssomeexcitement.

A．whoB．whichC．thatD．whose

6.I'llneverforgetthelastday________Ispentwithyou.

A．whenB．whichC．thatD．what

7.Thefamousbasketballstar,________isanAmerican,cametoChinayesterday.

A．whichB．whoC．whoseD．whom

8.Theroom________windowfacessouthishismusicstudio.

A．whichB．thatC．whoseD．where

9.TheXi'anCityWall________originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored（修复）.

A．wasbuiltB．isbuiltC．hasbuiltD．hasbeenbuilt

10.Ifyoustudyhard,you________moreoptionsforyourfuture.

A．hasB．haveC．hadD．willhave

11.It________thefirsttimethatIhaveheardsuchanamusingstory.

A．beB．isC．wasD．hasbeen

12.Greatchanges________placesinceyou________.

A．havetaken,leftB．took,leftC．wastaken,leftD．took,hasleft

13.Thesun________whenmycar________down.

A．set,brokeB．wassetting,brokeC．set,wasbreakingD．sets,breaks

14.________teenagerslikepopmusic.However,mybrotherprefersclassicalmusic.

A．IngeneralB．InparticularC．IntotalD．Inpractice

15.—Learningalanguageisn'teasy.Ittakestime.

—Iagree.________.There'snoshortcut.

A．NeverhaveafroginyourthroatB．Don'tthrowthebabyoutwiththebathwater

C．NeverhavebutterfliesinyourstomachD．Romewasn'tbuiltinaday

二、阅读选择

16.Dreamsarepowerful.Theycandriveyoutoworkharderandbecomebetter.PresidentXiJinpingsaidthatrealizingthegreatrejuvenation（复兴）oftheChinesenationisChina'sgreatestdream,whichisknownasthe"Chinesedream".TheChinesedreammeansnotonlyahigherGDP,butalsoahappierlifeforChinesepeople.ManypeoplehavealreadyworkedontheChinesedreamwhilerealizingtheirowndreams.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

SuBingtian,32

SuBingtian,asprinterwhowasbornin1989,madehistoryinthe2021TokyoOlympicGames.Tough,determinedanddiligent,SubecamethefirstChineseathletetoqualifyforthemen's100-metersprintfinalatanOlympics,settinganewAsianrecordalongtheway.Besidehisincredibleaccomplishment,whatimpresseseveryoneishisdevotiontogivingmotivationlessonstoschoolstudents."I'mwillingtodevotemyyouthtothecareerthatIloveandtomyhomeland,"Susaid

HuWeiwei,36

HuWeiweiisthefounderofMobike,China'sfirstsmartbike-sharingcompany.Herdreamwastocreateagreatcompanythatcould"changepeople'slifestylesandshapethefutureofcities".AndthatiswhatMobikeisdoing.Huachievedpersonalsuccesswhilehelpingsocietyatthesametime.

WuGuanghui,58

Chinahasalwaysdreamedofhavingitsownlargepassengerairplanes,andsohasWuGuanghui.Asachiefdesigner,WudesignedtheC919,whichwasChina'sfirst"homemade"largepassengerplane.Largeairplanesareasymbolofhowwellacountry'sscienceandtechnologyaredoing.DuringthesevenyearshespentworkingonC919,Wuworkedsevendaysaweek,11hoursaday."Mycountryneedsme.IjustdidwhatIwassupposedtodo,"Wusaid.

【小题1】WhatdoesChinesedreamreferto?

A．ThedevelopmentofChinaB．AhigherGDP.

C．AhappierlifeforChinesepeople.D．Alltheabove.

【小题2】WhoisdevotedtoChina'sscienceandtechnology?

A．ThesprinterB．WuGuanghuiC．HuWeiweiD．SuBingtian

【小题3】WhatdothethreeChina'sdreamershaveincommon?

A．TheyallrealizedtheirowndreamsandhelpedChinesedream.

B．TheyallworkhardtohelpwithChina'sscienceandtechnology.

C．Theyallsucceededinchangingpeople'slifestyles

D．Theyallworkhardinordertobewealthyenough

17."Ilikeyoursmile,butdislikeyouputyourshoesonmyface".Acharmingwayofsaying"Keepoffthegrass".Butcouldyoufigureitout?

Orthis:

"WashClothingStore"forlaundry.

TheyarebothtypicalChinglish,acombinationofEnglishvocabularyandChinesegrammar.Expressionssuchas"peoplemountainpeoplesea",meansextremelycrowded,and"giveyousomecolortoseesee",meaningapunishment,arewidelyknownandrecognized.

ChinglishhasbeenattractingglobalattentioninrecentyearsasChinagrowsrapidlyinstatusontheworldstage,attractingbothfansanddetractors（诽谤者）.

TheBeijingSpeaksForeignLanguagesProgrammeandEnglishFirstChinaCompany,alanguagetrainerknownasEFEducation,jointlylaunchedacampaigntorootoutpoorgrammarandmisusedvocabularyindowntownBeijing.TheyargueChinglishisanembarrassmentthatweshouldletitdieoutatallcosts.

"Itismeaningfultoallowthecapitaltoshowitsmostbeautifulhistoricalandculturalheritagetotheworld."saidMichaelLu,vice-presidentofEFEducation.Hebelievedsignswereveryimportantinpublicservices."Thesignsinsomeoldbuildingsconfusedforeignvisitors."

Chinglish,althoughthetargetofmuchcriticism,hasalsowonsupporterswhoregarditasaninterestingwayforforeignerstolearnhowChinesepeoplethinkandexpressthemselves.

"ManyChinglishlogoscarryChineseelementsandtheywillenrichtheEnglishlanguage,"32-year-oldOliverRadtkesaid.Hehadevenpublishedabook"Chinglish:

FoundinTranslation,"onthesubject,50,000copiesofwhichhavebeensoldsinceitwaspublishedin2007.

SomeChineseuniversityexpertsalsosidewithChinglish."EnglishhasabsorbedelementsfromotherlanguagessuchasFrenchandSpanishinitsgrowth,andtheemergence（出现）ofChinglishagainshowsthelanguage'slivelinessandinclusiveness（包容性）,saidShiAnbin,anassociateprofessorofTsinghuaUniversity.

【小题1】WhydoestheauthormentiontheexamplesinParagraph1andParagraph2?

A．ToshowthestupidmistakesinChinglish.

B．TointroducethedebatedtopicaboutChinglish.

C．TotellthereadersthatChinglishiswidelyknownandrecognized.

D．TosharethetypicalChinglishexpressionswiththereaders.

【小题2】HowdidChinglishcomeintobeing?

A．Chinesepeoplemisunderstoodthemeaningofthenewwords.

B．ChinesepeoplebasedtheirEnglishonthenativeEnglishspeakers.

C．ChinesepeoplecombinedEnglishvocabularywithChinesegrammar.

D．ChinesepeoplemakewideuseofEnglishvocabularywithbadspelling.

【小题3】AccordingtoOliverRadtke,Chinglish________.

A．showstheChinesecultureB．showshowChinesepeoplethink

C．doesdamagetotheEnglishlanguageD．shouldbesoldtoallovertheworld

【小题4】WhatisShiAnbin'sattitudetowardsChinglish?

A．Doubtful.B．Indifferent.C．Negative.D．Positive.

18.Soon,noonewilltype.Iknowthisbecauseinscience-fictionmoviespeoplecommunicatewithdevices（设备）bytalking.Beingapersonwhoisawareoftechnologicalchangeandyetstillsomehowchoosestoworkforanewsmagazine,Ifeltitwasmyresponsibilitytotestyourfutureforyoubycollectingvoice-controlleddevices.

Iwenttomydesk,turnedonmyLynxSmartGrillandsaid,"SmartGrill,cookscallops（扇贝）."Itaskedmetoputthescallopsontheheatedgrill（烤架）,toldmewhentoturnthem,andinformedmewhentoremovethem.IorderedthescallopsbyspeakingtomyAmazonDash,ahand-heldstickthatmadealistofgroceries.TalkingintomyLGWatchUrbanemademeseemsopowerful.Forinstance,Icancontroltheairconditioninginmyhousebygivinganordertomywrist.ButmyfavoritethingtotalktoisAmazonEcho,atower-shapedspeaker,whichcouldalsoprovideinformation,playmusic,readthenews,checktheweather,andmoreinstantly,itevenprovidedjokesformycolumn.

Atfirst,Iwaspolitewithallmydevices,saying"please"and"thankyou".ThenIrealizedhowstupidthatwas,likepetting（抚摸）yourrobotcleaner.SoIstartedtoorderthemaroundwhichfeltgreat.Iyelled,"Alexa,off!

"ThenmysonLaszlostarteddoingittoo,andIrealizedthatwesoundedlikemean（刻薄的）bosses.

Eventually,however,LaszlostartedinsistingIsay"please"and"thankyou"tomydevices.It'snotthathefounditalotoffuntotellhisparentstosaypolitewords.It'sbecauseinthisway"theysaidmorethingsback,"andhecouldcontinuetalkingtothem.Furthermore,IthinkLaszloknowsthathowyouractaffectswhoyouare,I'mfarlessworriedthatrobotsaregoingtobemean,andmoreworriedthatthey'regoingtoturnusintototaljerks（混蛋）.BecauseIbelievesayingsomethingawfulisfarmorepoisonousthantypingit.

【小题1】Whatdoestheauthorprobablydo?

A．AtypistB．AninventorC．AnactorD．Awriter

【小题2】Iftheauthorwantstobuysomething,hewilltalkto________.

A．AmazonDashB．LynxSmartGrillC．AmazonEchoD．LGWatchUrbane

【小题3】WhydidLaszlodemandthathisfathersaypolitewordstothedevices?

A．BecausehethoughtitwasstupidtosaymeanwordsB．Becausehewantedtokeepontalkingtothedevices

C．Becausehethoughtitwasfuntogiveparentsorders.D．Becausehewantedtomakefriendswiththedevices.

【小题4】Whatdoe