外文翻译电子商务与物流的关系.docx
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外文翻译电子商务与物流的关系
外文翻译---电子商务与物流的关系
附录
Electroniccommerceandphysicaldistributionrelations
First,undertheelectroniccommerceenvironmentphysicaldistributionpattern
1.TheuseofEMSservicesinthelogisticsmodel.
Theenterpriseeitherthebusinessobtainsinformationandsoonconsumer'sshoppinglistandhomeaddressfromthewebsiteorthehypothesizedwebsite,thengoesthroughthespecialdeliveryformalitiestothenearbypostofficetomailoutthecargo,thecustomerreceivesthepostofficetotakethegoodsnotice,bringsbacktothelocuspostofficethecargo,ordeliversdirectlybythemailmanthecargointhecustomerhand.TheuseofEMSserviceswithaconvenient,fastcharacteristics.But,Highfees,andverydifficulttoensurethatconsumerreceivesgoodswithinthetimeexpectingthat
2.Corporateself-distributionlogisticsmodelstation.
Theenterpriseestablishesowncargoallocationspotintheland'sthecustomercrowdedarea,afterobtainingtheshoppinginformation,deliversgoodstothedoorstepbyanallocationpersonnel.Thiskindofphysicaldistributionpatternmaysatisfythecustomer“namelytobuynamelyresultsin”theshoppingpsychologydemand.Butitalsohasfollowingproblem:
Anallocationlayout,thepopulationequipment,thecommodityreserveandsoondeterminedreasonablyverydifficultly.
3.drawssupportfromthethirdpartyphysicaldistributionenterprise'spattern.Thethirdpartyphysicaldistributionistheenterprisecompletespartorthecompletephysicaldistributionactivityrequestforotherspecializedphysicaldistributioncompany.Thephysicaldistributioncompanyitselfdoesnothavethecommodity,butformsthecooperationalliancewiththeenterprise,providestheserviceforthecustomer.Selectsthisphysicaldistributionmethod,theserviceisthespecialization,multi-purposeandomni-directional.Butifthedeliveringgoodsquantityistoosmall,thedeliveryexpensemustbehigherthangenerallyotherformserviceexpense.
Second,undertheelectroniccommerceenvironmentphysicaldistributionexistence'squestionthe
1.Thetheoreticalstudyofthelogisticssystemandin-depthenough.Ourcountryphysicaldistributionmanagement'sresearcherjustcontactedthesenewtheories,waitsforinfurtherdigestsandabsorbs.
2.Lackofinfrastructure,backwardtechnologyandequipment,thelogisticsindustryisrelativelybackward.
OurcountryEnterpriseinthephysicaldistributionaspect'sInformationtechnology,theintegratedmanagementandthecomputerappliedtechnologylevelisgenerallylow.Transportcapacitycannotmeettheneedsofindustry,themaintransportcorridorsarestillprominentcontradictionbetweensupplyanddemand.
3.Relatedthelogisticsofe-commerceenvironmentlawsandregulationsremaintobeimproved.
4.Thelogisticsindustryandlogisticsmanagementtrainingshouldbestrengthened.ThephysicaldistributiontalentedpersonandtheInformationtechnologyarerealizethephysicaldistributionmodernizationbasiccondition,thephysicaldistributiontalentedpersonlackseriously,areunabletoprovidetheenoughintellectualsupportforthenewphysicaldistributionsystem'sestablishment.
Third,physicaldistributionunderelectroniccommerceenvironmentaleffecttrendofdevelopmentmorethan
1.Multi-faceted-thedirectionofdevelopmentofthelogisticsindustry.Inelectroniccommercetime,whenthephysicaldistributiondevelopstheintensifiedstage,theintegratedallocationcenternotonlyprovidesthewarehousingandthetransportationservice,butmustdevelopdistributesorders,theallocationandsooneachkindtoenhancetheaddedvaluethecirculationprocessingserviceitems.Themodernsupplychainmanagement,throughfromsuppliesthechaintoenablethephysicaldistributiontoconsumer'ssynthesisoperationtoachievetheoptimization.Theenterprisepursuesthecomprehensivesystem'scomprehensiveeffectmoreandmore,fromthiskindofstrategicangleembarking,physicaldistributionmanyarethelogisticsdevelopmentdirection.
2.First-classservices-thepursuitoflogisticsenterprises.Undertheelectroniccommerceinfluence,thelogisticsissituatedbetweenthesuppliersandbuysbetweenthesupplierthethirdparty,istakeservesastheobjective.Thephysicaldistributionenterprisenotonlyneedstoserveforthisarea,mustcarryonthelongdistanceservice,notonlybecausethecustomerthehopeobtainsthegoodservice,moreoverthehopeservicepointisnot,butaremanyplaces.Therefore,howtoprovidethehighgradeservicethentobecomethephysicaldistributionbusinessmanagementandthedevelopmentcoretopic.Alsoonlythenhasthefirst-classservicephysicaldistributionenterprise,canimpeltheelectroniccommercetrulythedevelopment.
3.Informationtechnology-theonlywaytomodernlogisticsindustry.Intheelectroniccommercetime,mustprovidethebestservice,thephysicaldistributionsystemmusthavethegoodinformationprocessingandthetransmissionsystem.Whenthecargotransportsfromtheworld,thecustomerthenmayplaceinformationandsoonobtainthearrivaltime,receipt,sothatthewarehousing,theTransportcompanycanpreparefor,causesthecommodity,indoesnotpausenearlyinsituationfastflowing,thusraisestheservicelevelgreatly,reducesthecost,enhancesthecompetitivepower,alsomanifeststheelectroniccommercetodependontheconveniencewhichwellthenetworkplatformbringstobequick.electroniccommerceandthephysicaldistributiontakethemoderncirculationtwobigmethods,hasthecloserelation.Electroniccommercetakesthenetworktimeonekindofbrand-newtransactionpattern,isoppositeinthetraditiontradingmodeisarevolution.But,electroniccommercemusthavethemodernizedphysicaldistributiontechnologysupport,canmanifestitsincomparablesophisticationandthesuperiority.Onlythendevelopsthemodernizedphysicaldistributionvigorously,electroniccommercecanabetterdevelopment.Alongwiththe21stcenturyInformationtechnology,thenetworkdevelopment,willcertainlytopromotetheelectroniccommerceandthephysicaldistributionorganicsynthesis,themodernizedphysicaldistributioncomputerizationwillbecomethepopulacetolivetheindispensableimportantpart.
Fourth,e-commercemodeloflogistics
Underelectroniccommercethephysicaldistributionandtheallocation,aretheInformationtechnology,modernized,thesocializedphysicaldistributionandtheallocation.Referstothelogisticsanddistributionnetworkofenterprisecomputertechnologyandmodernhardwaredevices,softwaresystemsandadvancedmanagementtoolsforsocialneeds,strictly,keepthelandinaccordancewiththeuser'sorderrequest,toconductaseriesofclassification,allocation,sorting,divisionoflaboranddistributionofwork,suchascargohandling,timing,fixed-point,thereisnoquantitativewaytolimitthescopeofthevarioustypesofusers,tomeettheirdemandforgoods.Wecanseethatthisnewtypeoflogisticsanddistributionisbasedonanewlook,becomingthevanguardofinnovationincirculationBasin,onbehalfofthemodernmarketingofthemaindirection.Newtypeoflogisticsanddistributionwillenablethecirculationofcommoditiesinamoretraditionalwayoflogisticsanddistributionofinformationmoreeasily,automation,modernization,social,intelligence,rationalization,simplification,whichreducestheproductionofinventory,speedupcashflowandimprovelogisticsefficiencyandreducelogisticscosts,alsostimulatedthesocialneedsofsocietyasawholeisconducivetomacro-transferspace,butalsotoenhancetheeconomicbenefitsofthewholesociety,andpromotethehealthydevelopmentofmarketeconomy.Traditionallogisticsanddistributioncenterscanbedividedintothefollowingtypes:
themainmanufacturersinthedistributioncentertowholesalersasthemaindistributioncentertoretaildistributioncentersasthemainbodytothemainstorageforthetransportofthedistributioncenter.Thetraditionaldistributionmodelcanbedividedintothefollowing:
Set-baseddistributionmodelofcargo,bulk-typemixeddistributionmodelanddistributionmodel.Finally,thismodelcombinesthetwotypesofdistributionpatternsofthepreviousadvantages,cantheflowofgoodstocarryouteffectivecontroloftheentireprocess.Finally,thismodelcombinesthetwotypesofdistributionpatternsinfrontofthemeritsof,maycarryontheactivecontroltothecommoditycirculationentireprocess.Usesthiskindofallocationpatternthecirculationenterprise,likeregionalphysicaldistributionallocationcenter.Thiskindofoperationpatterncomparisonmeetsthenewphysicaldistributionallocationrequirement(Especiallye-commercelogisticsanddistributionunder).
20thcentury80's,theWesterndevelopedcountries,suchastheUnitedStates,FranceandGermanyputforwardatheoryofmodernlogisticsintegration,applicationandguidethedevelopmentofitslogisticsachievedsignificantresults.Logisticsisthelogisticssystemintegrationasthecorebusinessfromproductionthroughlogistics,marketingcompanies,untilthewholesupplychain,consumersandsystematic.
Logisticsintegrationisthedevelopmentoflogisticsindustryform,itmustbefullydevelopedthird-partylogisticsandperfectingbasis.Logisticsintegratedlogisticsmanagementisarealproblem,thatis,specializationinlogisticsmanagementandtechnicalstaffmakefulluseofspecializedlogisticsequipment,facilities,playaspecializedlogisticsmanagementexperience,inordertoobtainthebestoverallresults.Atthesametime,Trendsinthelogisticsintegrationhasprovidedthegooddevelopmentenvironmentand