补全对话之填词型.docx

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补全对话之填词型.docx

补全对话之填词型

2018年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:

补全对话之填词型

【2018湖南邵阳】A)完成对话通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

(共5小题,每小题2分)

A:

Hi,Liming.Areyoufreethisevening?

B:

66.What’sup?

A:

IhearTitanicin3DisonatShaoyangTheaterthisevening.

B:

Really?

I’mlookingforwardtowatchingit.

A:

Wouldyouliketogowithme?

B:

Yes,67.Whattimewillitstart?

A:

At7:

00.Let’sgotogether.

B:

Great.68?

A:

Atthegateofthetheater.

B:

69.Seeyouthen.

A:

70.

【答案】66.Yes,Iam.67.I’dlike/loveto68.Whereshallwemeet69.Allright/OK70.Seeyou

【2018福建福州】II.用恰当的词语填空,完成对话。

每空一词。

(每小题1分,共5分)

W:

Excuseme,isthereabookstorearoundhere?

M:

Yes.Thereis101onZhongshanRoad.It'sbetweentheparkinglotandthesupermarket.

W:

How102isitfromhere?

M:

Aboutthirtyminutes'walk.Youcan103theNo.14busthere.

W:

Thankyou.Bytheway,104thebusstop?

M:

It'sattheendofthisstreet.Youcan't105it.

W:

Thanksforyourhelp.

M:

You'rewelcome.

【答案】

101.one102.far103.take104.where’s105.miss

【2018山东菏泽】阅读下面对话,从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(其中有2个选项是多余的)。

LiYang:

Goodmorning.Mathew.

Mathew:

Goodmorning,LiYang.(56)

LiYang:

There'sstillsmog(雾霾)today.We'llhavetogotoschoolwithfacemasks(口罩).

Mathew:

(57)Accordingtothenews,PM2.5pollutionisthemainproblemwithairpollution.

LiYang:

Yes,andairpollutionhasdoneharmtopeople'shealth.

Mathew:

SotheChinesegovernmentandChinesepeoplemusttakeactiontofightit.

LiYang:

(58)

Mathew:

SincePM2.5ismainlycausedbyvehicles(机动车)andfactories,carswithlargeemissions(排放)shouldnotbeallowedandfactoriesshouldbecloselywatched

LiYang:

(59)Wehopethatmoreandmorepeoplewilljoinusinmakingtheblueskiesreturnforgood.

Mathew:

(60)

A.Ihopeso,too.B.Canyougiveanyadvice?

C.Idon'tthinkso.

D.Whatapity!

E.Iagree.F.What'stheweatherliketoday?

G.That'sOK.

请将选项的代号填入下面对应的横线上:

56.57.58.59.60.

【答案】56-60FDBEA

【2018浙江舟山、嘉兴】B.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。

每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

freedommeetcoolencouragewrong

Tom;Hi,Dad,doyouhavetimeforachat?

Ihave66someproblems.

Dad:

Oh,Tom,what’s67?

Tom;Dad,youandmumarealwaysaroundme.Idon’thavemyowntimeand68

Dad:

Arewe?

Tom:

Yes.Ialwayshavetoobeyyou,butI’mabletodecidemyownbusinessnow.

Dad:

Oh,Ididn’trealizethatwehardly69youtomakeyourowndecisioninthepast.

Tom:

Dad,Ihavegrownup.Pleasedon’ttreatmelikeachild.

Dad:

I’msorry.Welltrytochangeourselves.

Tom:

That’s70.

Dad:

Son,remember,wearealwaysopenforachat.

【答案】:

66.met67.wrong68.freedom69.encouraged70.cool

【2018贵州安顺】D.根据所给汉语提示完成对话。

A:

Hey,whereareyougoing?

B:

Idon’tknow.IjustwalkbecauseI’munhappy.

A:

Oh?

16?

(怎么了)

B:

Ihavenomoneyandmyparentsdon’tgivemeanytobuymyfavoritethings,either.

A:

Thenwouldyoulike17(找一分兼职工作)?

Ican’thelpyou.

B:

18(我已和他们谈过了)buttheydon’tagreewithme.Socanyoutellme19?

(我能怎么办)

A:

Youcantalkaboutyourproblemswithyourrelations(亲戚).20.(让他们和你的父母谈)

B:

Goodidea.Thankyou!

A:

You’rewelcome.

【答案】16.What’swrong/What’sthematter(withyou)?

/What’sup?

17.tolookforapart-timejob?

18.I(have)talked(aboutit)withthem.

19.whatIcando/whattodo/howtodoit/howIcandoit

20.Letthemtalkwith/toyourparents

16.【解析】联系上下文并结合汉语提示“怎么了?

”,此处可用句型灵活。

所以正确答案为What’swrong/What’sthematter(withyou)?

/What’sup?

17.【解析】根据汉语提示“找一份兼职工作”为lookforapart-timejob,而wouldlike后要接动词不定式。

所以正确答案为tolookforapart-timejob?

18.【解析】根据汉语提示“我已和他们谈过了”使用短语talkwithsb.,根据实际情况,既可用一般过去时,也可用现在完成时。

所以正确答案为I(have)talked(aboutit)withthem.。

19.【解析】此处可以用宾语从句whatIcando或howIcandoit,但要注意“从句部分用陈述句语序”的原则,也可以用由疑问词构成的不定式短语whattodo或howtodoit。

所以正确答案为whatIcando/whattodo/howtodoit/howIcandoit。

20.【解析】此句将let…sb.dosth.和talkwith/tosb.两个短语结合使用,所以正确答案为Letthemtalkwith/toyourparents。

第三节补全对话。

根据上下文的意思,把下列对话补充完整.(共5个小题,每小题1分)

【2018湖南株洲】A:

Goodafternoon.

B:

Goodafternoon.

A:

WelcometotheEnglishComer.

71.____________________?

B:

IamfromGradeNine.

A:

HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?

B:

72__________________.

A:

WhydoyoucometotheEnglishCorner?

B:

73.______________.

A:

WhatadvicecanyougivetotheEnglishComer?

B:

74._____________.

A:

Great.YouspeakgoodEnglish.

B:

75._____________.

【主旨大意】

本文是属于填句子的补全对话题型,是补全对话中难度最大的题型。

主要是采访的形式询问B同学来自几年级、学英语的时间、为何来英语角以及来此提和建议的简短对话。

做题的关键之处就是根据语境及上下文的联系作答。

本题属于开放性的主观对话试题,答案不唯一,考查学生的实际语言运用能力。

【答案】

71.Whichgradeareyoufrom?

/Whereareyoufrom?

【解析】由答语IamfromGradeNine.

可知上句询问你来自几年级或你来自哪里?

72.IhavebeenleaningEnglishforthreeyears/foralongtime.【解析】上句问“你一直学英语多久了?

”是现在完成进行时,问与回答时态要一致,重在回答出时间。

73.BecausemyEnglishisweak,IwanttopracticespeakingEnglish./BecauseIwanttoimprovemyEnglish.【解析】情理推断题。

根据常识去英语角的目的就是提高英语。

74.EveryoneintheEnglishCornershouldreadEnglishafterschool/ThemembersoftheEnglishCornershouldtalkwithEnglish./Weshouldinviteanforeignteachertoteachus.

WeshoulddomorepracticewhenweareintheEnglishcorner.【解析】根据上句关于英语角的建议,可以是学英语方面的问题或经验介绍,答案不唯一。

75.Thankyou.【解析】当对方夸你时,答语是Thankyou。

【2018湖南衡阳】根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。

(共5小题,计10分)

A:

DoyouknowtheearthquakeinChinanotlongago?

B:

(71)___________.ButIonlyknowalittleabouttheearthquake.

A:

Manypeoplediedandgothurtintheearthquake.

B:

(72)______________.Wheredidithappen?

A:

IthappenedinYa’an,SichuanProvince.

B:

(73)_____________?

A:

IthappenedonApril20th,2018.

B:

(74)_____________?

A:

Weshouldtryourbesttohelpthem.

B:

(75)_______________.

【答案】71.Yes,Ido.72.I’msorrytohearthat.73.Whendidithappen?

74.Whatshouldwedo?

75.Sure./Ithinkso./Iagreewithyou.

【2018湖北孝感】IX.补全对话,根据对话内容,在空格中各填写一个句子,使对话完整、正确、达意。

(共10分,每空2分)

(SallyistalkingwithherfriendBillonthephone.)B-BillS-Sally

B:

Hello,thisisBill.

S:

Hello,thisisSally.Thesummervacationiscoming.(80)________________?

B:

Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Howaboutyou?

S:

IamgoingtoLondon.Ihavedreamedofvisitingthatplaceforalongtime.

B:

(81)_______________________________?

S:

Becausetherearemanyplacesinterestthere,suchastheBigBen,LondonEye,theOlympicStadiumandsoon.

B:

That’sgreat.(82)_________________________?

S:

Myparents.Wouldyouliketogowithus?

B:

(83)__________________________?

IhaveplanedtobeavolunteertohelpthepeopleinYa’an.

S:

(84)__________________.Goodlucktoyou!

B:

Thanks.

主旨大意:

Sally和Bill正在电话上交谈关于假期的安排。

他们在讨论假期去哪里或打算干什么,为什么去那里以及谁一起去…

80.Whatareyougoingtodo/Whereareyougoing?

81.Whyareyougoingthere?

82.Whoareyougoingwith?

83.No,Ican’t./Sorry,Ican’t.

84.That’sagoodidea.

【2018湖北咸宁】八、补全对话(每小题2分,共8分)

Assistant:

CanIhelpyou?

Jane:

(78)______________________________.

Assistant:

MayIknowwhoitisfor?

MaybeIcangiveyousomehelp.

Jane:

Formyself.Youknow,Ihaveatwo-monthholiday.IwanttobeinKFCasapart-timeworker.

Assistant:

Isee.(79)______________________________?

Jane:

Um…Ipreferlightblue. 

Assistant:

There’remanystylesofsuits.(80)______________________________?

Jane:

It’ssoftandsmooth.Ireallylikeit.CanItryitonnow?

Assistant:

Ofcourse.It’ssuitableforyoutowearuniformsatwork.

Jane:

Thankssomuch.(81)______________________________?

Assistant:

Itismadeofcotton.It’scheapandnice.

Jane:

Great!

IthinkIwilltakeit.

【答案】

78.Iamlookingforasuit./Iwanttobuyasuit./Ineedasuit.

79.Whatcolordoyouneed/want/prefer/like?

80.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?

/Howdoyoulikethisone?

/What/Howaboutthisone?

81.What’sitmadeof?

【2018黑龙江绥化】B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.

D—doctorT—Tom

D:

Goodmorning.Tom.51____________________________________________?

T:

Idon’tfeelverywell.

D:

Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?

T:

52____________________________________________.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.

D:

53____________________________________________?

T:

Eversincelastnight.

D:

Openyourmouthandsay“Ah…”.Youhaveacold.

T:

Isitserious?

D:

54_________________.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday,andyou’llbeallrightsoon.

T:

55____________________________________________.

【答案】

51.What’swrong(withyou)?

/What’sthematter(withyou)?

/What’stheproblem(withyou)?

/What’sthetrouble(withyou)?

/What’syourtrouble?

52.Yes,Ihave.

53.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

54.There’snothingserious./It’snothingserious./Nothingserious.

55.Thanks(alot)./Manythanks./Thankyou(verymuch).

评分说明:

其它符合语堍的正确答案,也可给分。

【2018贵州安顺】B.根据对话内容排序。

66.67.68.69.70.

A:

MymotherhastaughtmesinceIwasfouryearsold.

B:

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

C:

Congratulations!

YouhavewonthefirstprizeintheViolinCompetition.Whotaughtyou?

D:

Thanksforyouranswer.

E:

Iwanttobeaviolinist.

【答案】66.C67.A68.B69.E70.D

66.【解析】选C。

此句是记者在采访时说的第一句话,先表示祝贺,再说明情况,然后提出问题。

所以选择答案C。

67.【解析】选A。

结合前句提问“谁教你?

”此句回答“mymother”。

所以选择答案A。

68.【解析】选B。

接下来,记者提出第二个问题“当你长大了想要做什么?

”。

所以选择答案B。

69.【解析】选E。

回答前句对理想职业的询问,“Iwanttobeaviolinist.”,所以选择答案E。

70.【解析】选D。

最后记者结束访问,说了一句“Thanksforyouranswer.”,所以选择答案D。

【2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔】Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.

M:

Tina,Jenny’sbirthdayiscoming.

W:

Really?

(51)?

M:

It’sonSaturday,June29th.Iwanttogiveheragift,butIdon’tknowwhatIcanbuyforher.

(52)?

W:

OK.Whatdoesshelikedoing?

M:

Shelikeslisteningtomusic.

W:

WhynotgetheraCDplayer?

M:

That’stooexpensive.(53).

W:

Whataboutanalbumofpopularsongs?

M:

That’sagreatidea!

Thanks,Tina.

(Atasupermarket.)

W:

CanIhelpyou?

M:

Yes,please.(54).

W:

Well,howdoyo

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