高三理上学期英语周周清试题第一周自测题含答案.docx

高三理上学期英语周周清试题第一周自测题含答案.docx

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高三理上学期英语周周清试题第一周自测题含答案

2019-2020年高三（理）上学期英语周周清试题第一周自测题含答案

第一节：

单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

1.Thegentleman______youtoldmeyesterdayprovedtobeathief.

A.whoB.aboutwhomC.whomD.withwhom

2.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings______youcanfindthemagain.

A.whenB.whereC.thenD.which

3.Heoftenaskedmethequestion______theworkwasworthdoing.

A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.when

4.Thefirsttextbooks______forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.

A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written

5.—ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.

—Oh,dear!

She______alotofdifficulties!

A.maygothroughB.mightgothrough

C.oughttohavegonethroughD.musthavegonethrough

6.—Catherine,Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou.

—Thanks.You______it.Icouldmanageitmyself.

A.needn'tdoB.needn'thavedoneC.mustn'tdoD.shouldn'thavedone

7.—Weneedaroomfortonight,andI'dliketotakeachancetocheckinwithoutreservation.

—Don'tyouknowaboutthejammedhotelsinthisseason?

______.

A.BetterplayitsafeB.Doasyouplease

C.NoproblemD.Thinknothingofit

8.—Doyouhaveanyproblemswhenyou_____thisjob?

—Well,I'mconsideringthesalaryandworkingconditions.

A.offeredB.willbeofferedC.areofferedD.offer

9.—HowiseverythinggoingonwithyouintheUK?

—Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,_____.

A.insteadB.thoughC.eitherD.too

10.Hardworkandlackofsleephave_____herbeautyandyouthinrecentyears.

A.wornoutB.triedoutC.madeoutD.sentout

11.TheofficialwebsiteofBeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionhasrecentlypublishedareformplantoreducethescoresforEnglishto100pointsfromthecurrent150points,_____thatisboundtocauseanoverwhelmingstiracrossthecountry.

A.oneB.whichC.thisD.it

12.Theviewerswillhave_____secondchancetowatchVoiceofChinaon_____Channel4tonight.

A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/D.a;/

13.Thecompanyhaschangedsomeofitsworkingpractices_____complaintsandcriticismfromthecustomers.

A.inrespecttoB.inreturnforC.inexchangeforD.inresponseto

14.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafe_____.

A.that;toeatB.whether;tobeeaten

C.whether;toeatD.that;tobeeaten

15.Marklivesinabigpleasantroom______approximately5metersby6meters.

A.measuresB.measuringC.tobemeasuredD.havingmeasured

16.—Areyousurethedelegationwillcometoourschoolnextweek?

—_____.Theheadofithasjustemailedmeaboutthedeparturetimeoftheirflight.

A.NowonderB.YoubetC.Don'tmentionitD.Definitelynot

17.—Dad,wouldyoupleasebuysomestrawberriesforme?

Ilovethem.

—I'dliketo,buttheyarenot_____inwinter.

A.accustomedB.convenientC.casualD.available

18.Halfoftheworld'spopulationisundertheageof25andwhentheyarenotinvolvedinthedecision-makingprocess,theyarenotawareof______istakingplace.

A.whatB.whomC.whichD.whose

19.We'd______itifyou'dcallMsAugerandtellherthatwe'reonourwayuptheretoseeher.

A.expressB.dismissC.admireD.appreciate

20.Thesecomputersdon'twork______;theyareconnectedwitheachother,soeveryonecanreachhisfriend'scomputer.

A.partlyB.brieflyC.separatelyD.automatically

第二节：

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Thisisthestoryoftwolovers,whofinallygotmarried.Bothofthemwereromanticatfirst,___21___onthewalkoflife,problems,quarrels,professioncameintotheirlife.

Oneday,shefinallydecided"Iwanttobreakup"."Why?

"heasked.

"Iam___22___."sheanswered.

Hekeptsilentthewholenight,seeminglyindeep___23___.finallyheasked,"WhatcanIdoto___24___yourmind?

"

Lookingintohiseyesshesaid,"Answermyquestion.Ifyoucan___25___myheart,Iwillchangemymind.Let'ssay,Iwantaflower___26___onthefaceofamountaincliff（悬崖）,webotharesurethatpickingtheflowerwillcauseyour___27___.willyoudoitforme?

"

Hesaid,"Iwillgiveyoumy___28___tomorrow."

Shewokeupthenextmorning,foundhimgone,andsawapieceofpaperonherbed,which___29___"Mydear,Iwouldnotpickthatflowerforyou,the___30___are…"

"Whenyouusethecomputeryoualways___31___thesoftware,andyoucryinfrontofthescreen.IhavetosavemyfingerssothatIcanhelptorestorethe___32___.Youalwaysleavethehousekeysbehind,thusIhavetosavemy___33___torushhometoopenthedoorforyou.Youlovetravelingbutalwaysloseyourwayina（n）___34___city.Ihavetosavemyeyestoshowyoutheway.Youalways___35___atthecomputer,andthatwilldonothinggoodforyoureyes.Ihavetosavemyeyes___36___whenwegrowold,Icanhelptoclipyournailsandhelptoremovethose___37___whitehairs."

"Thus,mydear,unlessIamsurethatthereissomeonewholovesyou___38___Ido…Icouldnotpickthatfloweryet,anddie…"

That'slife,and___39___.flowers,andromanticmomentsareonlyusedandappearonthe___40___oftherelationship.Underallthis,thepillaroftruelovestands.

21.A.andB.butC.orD.so

22.A.lonelyB.shamedC.worriedD.tired

23.A.spaceB.shadeC.thoughtD.impression

24.A.speakB.blowC.changeD.keep

25.A.representB.expandC.convinceD.admit

26.A.fallingB.growingC.livingD.waiting

27.A.attentionB.deathC.interestD.satisfaction

28.A.answerB.agreementC.announcementD.judgment

29.A.goesB.informsC.printsD.writes

30.A.meaningsB.reasonsC.messagesD.purposes

31.A.turnupB.putupC.messupD.useup

32.A.structuresB.balanceC.programsD.position

33.A.dollarsB.patienceC.energyD.legs

34.A.ancientB.modernC.newD.underground

35.A.shoutB.jumpC.stareD.knock

36.A.asifB.sothatC.nowthatD.incase

37.A.enjoyableB.annoyingC.dustyD.amusing

38.A.lessthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.otherthan

39.A.determinationB.progressC.loveD.power

40.A.principleB.wayC.surfaceD.nature

第二部分：

阅读理解

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

Whatisfunny?

Theshortansweris:

Whoknows?

Thejokethatcausesaburstoflaughterfromonelistenermightbemetwithapuzzledlookfromanother.

Ingeneral,youshouldavoidjokesatanybusinessorsocialgatheringwheretherearemorethantwopeopleinyourconversationalgroup.Ifthereareonlytwopeople—andtheyconsistofyouandyourbestfriend—goaheadandtellit.

Admittedly,afewpeoplepossessaperfectsenseoftiming,appropriateness,andjokedelivery.Youareprobablynotoneofthem.Youmightbequitefunnyandhavemanygreatjokes.Butthere'saplaceforjokes—overdinnerwithfamily,hikingwithfriends,butbusinessorsocialaffairswithcolleaguesandacquaintances（熟人）arenotit.Ittakesawholeotherlevelofjoke-tellingabilitytoputajokeintothemoreformalconversations.

Thebestjokescomeintotheconversationsothatbythetimelistenersrealizeajokeisinprogress,thepunchlinethatproduceshumourisbeingdelivered—totheirsurpriseanddelight.

Jokesdon'ttranslatewellwhenyou'reinagroupwithmixedbackgrounds:

thosewhosefirstlanguageisnotEnglish,thosewhomightnotunderstandaspecialtermoran"in"expression,youngpeoplewhowouldn'tcatchareferencetosomebitofculturefamiliartoolderpeople—andviceversa（反之亦然）.

Neverjokeaboutanotherpersoninthegroup—abouttheirname,habits,hometown,profession,appearance,orpast.It'snotaquestionofwhetherthejokeischeeryorappropriate.Nooneenjoysbeingsingledoutthisway.Whenyouarethesubjectofthejoke,thelaughterdoesn'tfeelgoodnomatterhowhardyoutrytotellyourselfthey'renotlaughingatyou.Becausethat'swhatitfeelslike.

Whatdoyousayifyourealizeyourjokeupsetsomeone?

Apologizeasbrieflyandassincerelyasyoucan,andhopethatsomeonechangesthesubject.Trysaying:

"I'msorry.Ishouldhaveknownbetter"or"I'msorry.Iwasn'tthinking."

Whatdoyoudoifpeopledon'tgetyourjokeordon'tappeartofinditasfunnyasyoudo?

First,donotretellit,onlylouderthistime,hopingthepointofthejokewillbeseen.Second,don'ttrytopushpeopletogetit.Peopledonotlikepeoplewhosejokestheydon'tunderstand.Theyfeelstupidandneedtoblamesomeone.Ifyouwanttoleavewiththegoodwillofyourlisteners,saysomethingtomakethemfeellessfoolish.Youcouldsay:

"Idon'tknowwhyItelljokeswhenI'msopooratit."

Theworldneedslaughter,andgoodhumourisasuccesswhereveritgoes,sothiscaveat（告诫）aboutjoke-tellingisnotmeanttodampenhighspiritsortoadvocatedullconversation.Ifyou'reagiftedstory-tellerandyouknowpeopleloveyourjokes,goforit.Weneedyourkind.Therestofuswillsaveourjokesforfamilyandclosefriends.

41.Accordingtothepassage,itmightbeappropriateforyoutotellajokeatabusinessorsocialgatheringif______.

A.thejokeiswellchosen

B.youhavecompleteconfidenceinyourlisteners'senseofhumor

C.onlyyouandyourbestfriendareinvolvedintheconversation

D.theaudienceconsistsofyourcolleaguesandacquaintances

42.Whydosomejokesfailtowork?

A.Becausethepunchlineistoolongtocatch.

B.Becausethejoke-telleruseswrongwordsandexpressions.

C.Becausethejoke-tellerandlistenersdon'tsharethesamebackgroundknowledge.

D.Becausethejokesaren