山东平邑第一中学文化路校区中考英语仿真试题及答案.docx
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山东平邑第一中学文化路校区中考英语仿真试题及答案
山东平邑第一中学文化路校区2019中考英语仿真试题及答案
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分,共10页。
满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题注意事项见答题卡,答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题,计15分）
注意:
听力测试分四部分,共20小题。
做题时,请先将答案画在试卷上,录音内容结束后,将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
ABC
DEF
1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____
（）6.A.PlaygamesB.ReadbooksC.Watchesmovies
（）7.A.WashthedishesB.WashtheclothesC.Playthedrums
（）8.BybikeB.BycarC.Onfoot
（）9.A.OnThursdayB.OnWednesdayC.OnFriday
（）10.A.Sheusuallyplaychess
B.Sheusuallycooksdinner
C.Sheusuallygoesswimming
（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11.Therewerethreekindsofrulesinthespeaker’sfamilywhenshewasakid.
12.Thespeakerpaidmoreattentiontotherule“Don’tplaywithfire!
”
13.TheaccidenthappenedonSaturday.
14.Thespeaker’sfathercalled122aftertheaccident.
15.Thespeakerhadtostayinbedforhalfamonth.
请考生们翻到第II卷第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
16.—CanIhelpyou?
—Yes,Please.Ineed____sweater.
A.aB.anC.the
17.Ican’twatchTVduringweekdays,____IcanwatchTVonweekends.
A.butB.soC.because
18.—Whatdoesyourgrandfatherusuallyeat____dinner?
—Somevegetablesandsomeporridge.
A.withB.toC.for
19.Mybrotherisas____asme.Weareboth1.80meter.
A.tallB.tallerC.long
20.—Englishistoodifficult.—Yes,it’sdifficultbutuseful,don’t____.
A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveaway
21.—Dad,Ihadafightwithmybestfriend,Tom.WhatshouldIdo?
—Well,youshouldcallhim____youareverysorrytohim
A.inordertoB.becauseC.sothat
22.Thetrain____.Hurryup,orwewillbelate.
A.leftB.isleftC.willleave
23.—Mysisteralwaysdoesherhomework____.
—Yes,that’swhyshealwaysgotgoodgrades.
A.carefullyB.carefulC.hardly
24.Iwantacomputerandasmartphone.ButMyparentsdon’thaveenoughmoney.Sotheywillbuy____acomputer____asmartphoneforme.
A.notonly;butalsoB.both;andC.either;or
25.—Kate,howdoyou____withyourparents?
—Verywell.
A.getonB.getoffC.getto
26.Webelieveifwe____,ourChinaDreamwillcometruesoon.
A.haveapointB.payattentiontoC.pulltogether
27.Youshould____withyourchildren.Don’tpushthemtoohard.
A.beworriedB.besimilarC.bepatient
28.Ifit____raintomorrow,we_____apicnicinthemountains.
A.willnotrain;willhaveB.willrain;willbeC.doesn’train;willhave
29._____weathertoday!
A.WhatabadB.WhatbadC.Howabad
30.Canyoutellme____?
A.HowIgettothebankB.HowcanIgettothebank
C.howIgottothebank
二、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
MexicoisthefifthlargestcountrybyareaintheAmericas.ItsneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthandGuatemalaandBelizetothesoutheast.
ThecapitalMexicoCityistheoldestcityintheWesternHemisphere（半球）,andithasthelargestpopulationintheAmericas.
Mexicohasmountainsintheeasternandnorthernpartsofthecountry,rainforestsinthesouthernandeasternpartsanddesertsinthewest.Mostofthebigcitiesareinthesouthernpartsofthecountry.
Mexicoalsohasitsspecialplants.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,tomatoesandchocolatecomefromthecountry.Itisalsofamousforitscactusplants.Acactusnamed“cadoncactus”isthebiggestoneintheworld.Itis21metersinheightandlivesinthedesertsofBajaCalifornia.Itcanliveupto300years.
31.MexicoistothesouthoftheUnitedStates.
32.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.
33.MexicoCityisthelargestcityintheWesternHemisphere.
34.TherearemountainsinallpartsofMexico.
35.Acactusisakindofplant.
B
IfyouarelookingforaspecialgiftinTurkeytotakehomeandyouareagoodbargainer（还价者）,theGrandBazaariswhereyouwillwanttogo.
Itisoneoftheoldestandlargestcoveredmarketsintheworld.Itdatesbacktothefifteenthcentury.Andithas58coveredstreetsandhundredsofdomes（穹顶）.4,000shopsaresellingalmosteverythingyoucanimagine.Itishugelikeacoveredcitywhichhousestwomosques（清真寺）,workshops,moneychangingbooths（岗亭）,fourfountains（喷泉）,twoTurkishBaths,banks,policestationsandseveralcafesandrestaurants.Itissuchacolorfulandbusyplacethatattractsmorethan300,000visitorsdaily.Thebazaarcanbeverycrowdedsodon’tforgettopayattentiontopickpocketsandkeepaneyeonyourthings.
ThegrandBazaarisaround15minutes’walkfromtheHaghiaSophiaarea.Youcanpayavisittoitduringitsopeningtime:
MondaytoSaturdaybetween9:
00-19:
00;closedonSundaysandbankholidays.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
36.HowmanycoveredstreetsarethereintheGrandBazaar?
A.40,000B.58C.31
37.Theunderlinedword“pickpockets”means“____”inChinese.
A.扒手B.商贩C.僧侣
38.WhencanTomandhisfriendsvisittheGrandBazaar?
A.At10:
00a.m.onSunday
B.At8:
00a.m.onMonday
C.At4:
00p.m.onFriday
39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.TheGrandBazaaristhelargestandoldestcoveredmarketintheworld.
B.TherearealotofshopsbutfewpeopleintheGrandBazaar.
C.IttakesaboutaquartertowalkfromtheHaghiaSophiaareatotheGrandBazaar.
40.Thereadingaboveismostprobablyfroma____.
A.travelguideB.noticeboardC.storybook
C
根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。
每个选项只能使用一次，第一框供41-45选用，第二框供46-50选用。
每框有一项剩余。
A.sentB.countC.orD.alwaysE.belowF.talking
Whenyouareout,payattentiontoyouraround.And41howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Whetheryouareonthetrain,inarestaurant42____simplywalkingdownthestreet.
I’mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butit43____mazesmehowpeoplecanspendtoomuchtimeontheirphoneswithout44____toothers.Hasitgonetoofar?
Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe45____offforrepairforaweekorso.
A.peopleB.andC.freeD.aroundE.friendsF.me
Ihadtousemyoldone,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand46____.AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmassage,makecallsandplaygames.AndIloveit.Ilovebeing47____fromtheInternet,andIreallydidn’tmindnothavingupdatesaboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing.Itallowed48____tospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople49____meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.
However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose50____onceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback.
41.____42.____43.____44.____45.____
46.____47.____48.____49.____50.____
D
Onceuponatime,therewasarichbusinessmannamedJveerna.Oneyear,heavyrainscausedaheavylosstohim.51__Beforeheleft,hetookaheavyironbalance（秤）tohisfriendJanak.Itbelongedtohisancestors.JanaksaidJveernacouldtakeitbackafterhereturnedhome.
Afewyearspassed.52__Hereturnedtohisvillage,andwenttoJanak’shouse.Hewantedtotakehisironbalanceback.Janaklookedsadandsaid,“Jveerna,IamsorrythatIdon’thaveyourbalancewithmeanymore.53___Theyateupyourbalance.”
Jveernawassurprisedtohearthat.“Howcanmiceeatiron?
”hethought.ThenherealizedJanakdidn’ttellthetruth.54__Whenheleft,JveernaaskedJanak’ssontogowithhimandtakesomefoodback.However,JveernatookJanak’ssontoanearbyhill,tiredhimtoatreeandwenthome.
WhenJanakdidn’tseehissonreturn,heaskedJveernawherehissonwas.“I’msorry,”saidJveerna.“Whilewewereontheway,abirdflewdownandcarriedhimaway.”
Janakcouldsaynothingafterhearingthat.55__JveernaalsoreturnedtheboytoJanak.
A.AndthenhereturnedtheironbalancetoJveerna.
B.Sohecameupwithanidea.
C.Jveernahadmadealotofmoney.
D.Therearealotofmiceinmyhouse.
E.Jveernagaveuptakingtheironbalanceback.
F.Hedecidedtogotoanothertownforbusiness.
根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整通顺。
第II卷（非选择题共45分）
4、听写（共5小题，计5分）
听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。
对话读三遍。
听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
56.Whataretheplatesmadeof?
Theyaremadeof____________________.
57.Howmuchisthegreenplate?
Itis_________________________________.
58.Howmuchneedthewomanpayatlast?
Thewomanneedspay__________________.
59.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
Theconversationmostprobablytakeplace________.
60.Whendoesitclose?
Itclosesat_______________.
五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
61.Youwillfeelhappywhenyouare____（friend）toothers.
62.MissGreenlivesthe____（five）floorandsheoftenwalksupanddownstairseveryday.
63.InLinyi,summeristhehottestandwinteristhe____（cold）.
64.Weoftencookmealsby____（we）athome.Theyarehealthy.
65.Wearegoinghikingifitis____（sun）tomorrow.
66.Trustme,Itoldyouthe____（true）.
67.Toaskastrangeraboutsomethingabout_____（person）lifeisnotpolite.
68.Myparentsdon’tallowmetogooutwithmyclassmatesonschooldays.Thatmakesme____（happy）.
六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
LeungWaimingwasaheadmasterfromHongKong.HevisitedavillageschoolinHunanProvincein2007byaccident.Thefirstthinghe69___（notice）therewasthatthechildrencouldn’tread.“Whatfuturecouldtheyexpectinthemodernsociety?
Hewondered.
WhenLeungaskedtovisittheschoollibrary,he70____（take）toasmallroomwherebookssatonanarrowshelf,coveredindust.Hewasshocked.
“CanIhelptheschoolmakeachange?
”heaskedhimself.Thenhehadanidea.Hewould71____（help）buildalibrarytodealwiththeproblem.Before72____（leave）theschool,Leungpromisedtothehead
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