学年度高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom第6课时Workbook习题.docx
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学年度高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom第6课时Workbook习题
——教学资料参考参考范本——
2019-2020学年度高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom(第6课时)Workbook习题
______年______月______日
____________________部门
说明:
本试卷分第一卷(选择题85分)和第二卷(非选择题35分)两部分.满分120分,考试时间100分钟.
第一卷(选择题共两部分,计85分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共3节,满分50分)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.scientificA.varietyB.variousC.physicianD.union
2.roughA.countyB.cautiousC.currencyD.announce
3.positiveA.universeB.uniteC.possibilityD.describe
4.linkA.handleB.kingdomC.constructD.instruct
5.furnishedA.remainedB.neededC.splendidD.pumped
第二节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6.Irecognizedher______Isawher.
A.forthemomentB.themomentC.atthemomentD.before
7.Mostoftheteachers______tovisitourschoolwereyoungones.
A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited
8.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.
A.wecanreachB.canwearriveC.wecanarriveD.canwereach
9.Constructionworkersusuallyget______bytheday.
A.payB.payingC.paidD.topay
10.Therestaurantnearourschool,_____lastyear,isverypopularwithteachersandstudents.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
11._____20girlsClass10______another30boys.
A.Apartfrom;haveB.Exceptfor;have
C.Apartfrom;hasD.Exceptfor;has
12.Everytime______Igotoschool,Iamusuallyridingmybike,_____Itakeabus.
A.when;besidesB./;exceptwhenC.when;exceptforD./;exceptfor
13.Hemadethesuggestionthatwe_____bytrain.
A.wentB.wouldhavegoneC.goD.hadgone
14.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.
A.resultedfromB.contributedtoC.attendedtoD.devotedto
15.Myteacher’swordshadagreat_____mystudyingscienceatcollege.
A.influenceinB.effectinC.influenceonD.effectfor
16.____Jillwasworriedseemedobvioustoeveryonepresentatthemeeting.
A.WhatB.ThatC.WhetherD./
17.Thoughofthedanger,hestillwentskatingonthethinice.
A.warningB.towarnC.warnD.warned
18._______,crying.
A.CameinJack’swifeB.IncameJack’swife
C.CameinsheD.Incameshe
19.TheGroupofEight(G8)______theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.
A.ismadeupB.consistsofC.isconsistedofD.consistof
20.Itisreportedthataprovincehas______toformanewstate.
A.brokendownB.brokenupC.brokenawayD.brokenout
第三节:
完形填空.(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
BritainandIreland
TheBritishIslesismadeupoftwolargeislands:
OneiscalledIrelandandtheother__21.Britain,orGreatBritain,isthelargerofthesetwoislands,anditis22intothreeparts:
Scotland,WalesandEngland.
TheUnitedKingdomisthat23oftheBritishIslesruledoverbytheQueen.ItismadeupofScotland,WalesandEngland,thatis,the24ofBritain,andalsoaboutonesixthofIreland,theNorthernpart.The25ofIrelandisself-governing.The26nameoftheUnitedKingdomis27“TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland”.
28islargerandricherthanScotland,WalesandNorthernIreland,andhasthelargest29oftheUnitedKingdom,sopeopleoftenusethe30“England”and“English”whenthey31“Britain”and“British”.ThissometimesmakestheScotsandtheWelshalittle32.TheScotsinparticulararevery33oftheirseparatenationality.TheWelshtoodonotregard34asEnglish,andhaveacultureandevena35oftheirown.
IrelandbecamepartoftheUnitedKingdomin1801,butforfortyyearsthe“Irish36”wasthegreatestheadacheoftheUnitedKingdom.37,Irelandisdividedintotwo:
NorthernIrelandstill38totheUnitedKingdom,andin1922therestofIreland39tofoundanIrishFreeState,latercalledEireandnowtheRepublicofIreland.
TheRepublicofIrelanddoesnotregarditselfaspartofBritain,andisnotnowevenasupporteroftheCommonwealthofNations(英联邦).UnlikethemajorCommonwealthcountriesitdidnotliftafingerto40BritishintheSecondWorldWarandnowwantsthewholeofIrelandtobearepublic.
21.A.WalesB.BritainC.EnglandD.Scotland
22.A.dividedB.cutC.brokenD.separated
23.A.pieceB.islandC.countryD.part
24.A.southB.northC.partD.whole
25.A.smallerB.largerC.restD.island
26.A.correctB.trueC.fullD.complete
27.A.alsoB.thereforeC.likelyD.perhaps
28.A.TheUKB.TheBritishislesC.GreatBritainD.England
29.A.collegesB.officialsC.citiesD.population
30.A.wordsB.namesC.spellingsD.pronunciations
31.A.callB.forgetC.speakD.write
32.A.angryB.difficultC.tiredD.lonely
33.A.proudB.fondC.fullD.kind
34.A.itB.WalesC.themD.themselves
35.A.capitalB.languageC.historyD.programs
36.A.CountryB.QuestionC.DiseaseD.Republic
37.A.AtlastB.SoC.MeanwhileD.Also
38.A.returnsB.belongsC.getsD.speaks
39.A.hopedB.refusedC.brokeawayD.used
40.A.feelB.touchC.fightD.help
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分35分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出一个最佳选项.
A
Confucius(孔子)wasbornfivehundredandfiftyyearsbeforeChrist.UnlikeJesusChrist,hedidnotbringwordsofGodtothepeople.Hewasacleverteacherandaphilosopher,lookingfortruthandwisdom.Mostofhisteachingwasaboutlifeinthisworld.
Confuciuswasverykeen(渴望)togivepeoplegoodrulers.Someoneaskedhim,“Whatdoesacountryneed?
”Confuciusanswered,“Enoughfood,agoodarmy,andagoodleader.”Thepeoplethenasked,“Whichoneisthemostimportant?
”Confuciusanswered,“Anarmyisnotveryimportant.Allmenmustdie,sofoodisnotthemostimportant.Butiftheleaderofthecountryisnotgood,theneverythingwillbebad,”
41.Aphilosopherisapersonwho___.
A.doesnotlikeJesusChristB.teachespeoplesomethingaboutGod
C.SeeksaftertruthandwisdomD.ismorecleverthanmostofotherpeople
42.JesusChrist____.
A.wasbornmorethanhalfacenturyearlierthanConfucius
B.taughtpeopleanythingaboutGod
C.didnottellpeopleanythingaboutGod
D.wasaphilosophersentbyGod
43.Confuciustaughtpeopleallthesethingsexcept____.
A.howtoliveintheworldB.theimportanceoftheleaderofthecountry
C.anyideasaboutGodB.howtomakegoodjudgments
44.ForConfuciusaman____.
A.couldnotescapedeath
B.woulddieifhedidn’thaveagoodruler
C.wasnotimportantcomparedwithfood
D.oughttodieifheconsideredfoodtobethemostimportantforhim
B
LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom.Ithasaboutsevenmillionpeople.TheriverThamesrunsthroughLondon.
PeoplefromallovertheworldvisitLondontoseeBuckinghamPalace,theHousesofParliament,WestminsterAbbeyandtheTowerofLondon.Therearemanymuseums,theatresandparksinLondon,aswellasofficesandfactories.LondonbeganasaRomansettlementcalledLondinium.Theplague(瘟疫)cametoLondoninthe1600s,followedbytheGreatFireof1666.ThecitywasbadlybombedinWorldWarII.
LondonisveryslowlysinkingintoitsfoundationsandtheleveloftheriverThamesisslowlyrising.Asaresult,extra-hightidescouldfloodalargepartofLondon.Topreventthishappening,agreatbarrier(屏障)hasbeenbuiltacrosstheThamesatWoolwich.Ifveryhightideshappen,thebarriercanberaisedandLondonwillbesafe.
45.Londonisthecapitalof_________,whichbeganasa__________settlement.
A.England;NormanB.UK;Frenchman
C.Scotland;EnglishD.UK;Roman
46.Accordingtothepassage,from1600tonow,________greatdisastershavehappenedinLondon.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
47.ThereasonwhyagreatbarrierhasbeenbuiltacrosstheThamesatWoolwichisthat_________.
A.Londonisveryslowlysinkingintoitsfoundations
B.theleveloftheriverThamesisslowlyrising
C.extra-hightidescouldfloodalargepartofLondon
D.alloftheabove.
C
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,thedo-it-yourself'(DIY)trend(趋势)intheU.S.continuestogrow.
‘Weneededfurniture(家具)forourlivingroom,'saysJohnRoss,‘andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.'Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.‘Iwasdeeplyupset(焦虑)aboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse(课程),Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.'
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea‘do-it-yourselfer',youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
48.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatmanynewlymarriedpeople_______.
A.findithardtopayforwhattheyneed
B.havetolearntomaketheirownfurniture
C.takeDIYcoursesrunbythegovernment
D.seldomgotoadepartmentstoretobuythings
49.Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto______.
A.runaDIYshop B.makeorrepairthings
C.savetimeandmoney D.improvethequalityoflife
50.WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim___.
A.makesshoesinhishome B.doesextraworkatnight
C.doeshisowncarandhomerepairs D.keepshouseandlooksafterhischildren
51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheJoyo