广东省中考英语考前押题卷及答案.docx

广东省中考英语考前押题卷及答案.docx

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广东省中考英语考前押题卷及答案

2020年广东省中考英语考前押题卷

说明:

1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）

A.听单句话（本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分）

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

（　　）1.Howmuchisthetoybear?

A　　　　　　

B　　　　　　

C

（　　）2.WhydoesthespeakerthinkMayislovely?

A

B

C

（　　）3.Whatcan􀆳tthespeakerdo?

A

B

C

（　　）4.Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?

A

B

C

（　　）5.HowisJuliagoingtospendthisweekend?

A

B

C

B.听对话（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

（　　）6.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Happy.B.Unhappy.　C.Bored.

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

（　　）7.Whoisthedentist?

A.John.　　　B.Mary.C.Peter.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

（　　）8.Whereistheschoolbag?

A.Underadesk.B.Behindadoor.　　C.Outsideaclassroom.

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

（　　）9.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.TalkingtoBill.B.Talkingtoherself.C.Talkingtoanansweringmachine.

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。

（　　）10.Howoftenisthespellingcompetitionheld?

A.Onceamonth.B.Onceaterm.C.Onceayear.

听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。

（　　）11.Whatcoloristhegirl􀆳shairnow?

A.Red.B.Purple.C.Brown.

（　　）12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweentheboyandthegirl?

A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Strangers.

听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。

（　　）13.Whenaretheygoingtohaveapicnic?

A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.

（　　）14.Wherewillthewomangetthefood?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Atasupermarket.C.Ataconveniencestore.

（　　）15.Howmanykindsofthingsdoesthewomanhavetobuy?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

C.听独白（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

独白听两遍。

听第一段独白,回答第16~20小题。

（　　）16.Mr.andMrs.BrownofferedSarahKing　　　　. 

A.afreetrip　B.aroomtolivein　　　C.apart-timejob

（　　）17.Sarahisgoingto　　　　. 

A.theUKB.theUSAC.Canada

（　　）18.Sarahenjoys　　　　. 

A.travellingandreadingB.readingandsports　C.sportsandtravelling

（　　）19.Sarahwillarrive　　　　. 

A.inAugust　　B.inSeptember　　　　C.inOctober

（　　）20.Sarahwillgothere　　　　. 

A.bybus　　　　　B.bytrain　　　C.byplane

听第二段独白,回答第21~25小题。

（　　）21.Twomainroadsinthiscity　　　　. 

A.arebroken　　　　　　B.areunderrepairC.areblocked

（　　）22.Twotrucks　　　　. 

A.brokedownB.wereblownoverC.felldownintoariver

（　　）23.　　　　,smallboatswerelost. 

A.IntheeastB.InthesouthC.Inthewest

（　　）24.Themissingoldladywasfoundby　　　　. 

A.apoliceman　　　　　　B.herchildren　　　　　C.herneighbors

（　　）25.Thispassageismainlyabout　　　　. 

A.apieceofnews　　　　B.aweatherreportC.asafetywarning

D.听填信息（本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分）

你将听到的是有关珠穆朗玛峰的介绍。

请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

短文听两遍。

ProtectionofQomolangma

Causeofenvironmentproblems:

26.　　　　　　activities 

Protectionmeasures:

★nottoallowtouristsinareasabove27.　　　　　　meters 

★toallowatmost300climbersintotheseareasinthespring

★torequireeachoneto28.　　　　　　8kilogramsofwastetothecampsites 

★tosetup29.　　　　　　there 

★tohavethreerubbish-collectingoperationsthisyearfrom30.　　　　　　toJune 

二﹑语法选择（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

InMarchof2019,the8-year-oldboycalledTaniwontheNewYorkStatechesschampionship,completingthewholecompetitionwithoutlosingamatch.Itisn􀆳teasyforachild　31　thishonor.TanilivesinNewYorknow,butheusedtoleadahardlifeinNigeria.Heis　32　instudyingchess,andhisskillisincreasing　33　.Hepracticeseveryeveningonhisfather􀆳slaptopandattendsthree-hourpracticeseverySaturday.Hedreamsofbecoming　34　chessgrandmaster. 

ANewYorkTimescolumnist（专栏作家）wrote　35　articleaboutTani,andmanyreaderswantedtohelphisfamily.Severalpeopleofferedthemhousing,andlawyersofferedtohelp　36　theirimmigrationhearings（移民听证会）forfree.Aweeklater,over$200,000hadbeenraisedtohelpthem.Withinaweek,Taniwasrunningthroughhisfamily􀆳sapartmentexcitedly,“Ihaveahome!

” 

　37　Tani􀆳sfamilydoesn􀆳tplantokeeptheirgoodfortunetothemselves.Theyaregivingtenpercentofthemoneyraisedto　38　church,whichhadhelpedthemwhentheywerestruggling.TherestofthemoneywillgotootherAfricanimmigrants　39　needhelp.Tani􀆳sfathersaid,“God　40　me.Iwanttoreleasemyblessingtoothers.” 

（　　）31.A.achieve　　　　　　B.toachieve　　　　　　C.achieved　　　　　　D.achieving

（　　）32.A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting

（　　）33.A.rapidB.rapidlyC.rapidsD.rapidity

（　　）34.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest

（　　）35.A.aB.anC.theD./

（　　）36.A.withB.toC.forD.from

（　　）37.A.IfB.AndC.ButD.So

（　　）38.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

（　　）39.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when

（　　）40.A.areblessingB.isblessedC.haveblessedD.hasblessed

三﹑完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune（不幸）.”ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who　41　manypeople􀆳slivesin2003. 

In2003,SARS　42　inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof　43　evendiedfromthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas　44　enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthecauseofthedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantoget　45　.Zhongfinallywonpeople􀆳strust. 

Inearly2020,adiseasecalledCoronaVirusDisease（COVID-19新型冠状病毒肺炎）hitWuhan.Itspread　46　.AroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected（感染）.Zhong,84,ledhis　47　toWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong􀆳steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithCOVID-19.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks（口罩）,　48　handsfrequently,stayathomeandnottogotocrowdedplaces. 

Zhonglikessportsverymuch.　49　hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland　50　youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor,”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter. 

（　　）41.A.helpedB.savedC.killedD.influenced

（　　）42.A.tookoutB.foundoutC.gaveoutD.brokeout

（　　）43.A.patientsB.adultsC.animalsD.birds

（　　）44.A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent

（　　）45.A.worseB.fasterC.betterD.more

（　　）46.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.luckily

（　　）47.A.diseaseB.teamC.familyD.students

（　　）48.A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash

（　　）49.A.WhenB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Because

（　　）50.A.thinksB.trustsC.teachesD.asks

四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

WelcometoWorldHealthDayActivitiesinRiversideCommunity!

Speech/Games/Freemeal/Pictureshow/Freemovie

RiversideCommunityHall,25EastStreet

16:

00—21:

30Tuesday,April7,2020

●Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?

Finding:

Afull33%ofAmericanseniors（长者）brushtheirteethonlyonceaday.

Step:

Getridofthe300typesofbacteria（细菌）inyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operated-toothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.

●Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorshoweryesterday?

Finding:

Americanseniors,onaverage（平均）,showerfewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday—halfofthenumberdoctorssuggest.

Step:

Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday—ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.Andmostimportantly,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.

●Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?

Finding:

Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.

Step:

Becarefulaboutgerms.Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）that

cancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?

Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowave（微波炉）

for10seconds.

Wanttoknowmore?

CometoDr.JohnPeterson􀆳stalkattheEastMeetingRoomonApril5!

（　　）51.RiversideCommunitywillofferafree　　　　forthosecomingtotheactivities. 

A.breakfastB.lunch

C.afternoonteaD.supper

（　　）52.AboutonethirdoftheAmericanseniors　　　　. 

A.havegoodhabits

B.brushtheirteethonlyonceaday

C.showerthreedaysaweek

D.fightgermsbetterthanexpected

（　　）53.Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands　　　　. 

A.twiceaday

B.threetimesaday

C.fourtimesaday

D.eighttimesaday

（　　）54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.

B.Therearenotmanytypesofbacteriainthemouth.

C.Akitchenspongecancarrylessgermsthanatoilet.

D.Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.

（　　）55.Itcanbeinferred（推断）thatDr.JohnPetersonwilltalkabout　　　　. 

A.seniors􀆳lifeB.communityactivities

C.personalhealthD.houseandkitchencleaning

B

OnJanuary27,inordertowintheNewPneumoniaResistanceWar（抗击新型肺炎战）,theMinistryofEducationissued（公布）anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeFebruary17.Theexactstarttimeofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices.

However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffectchildren􀆳sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirp