器官捐赠 Organ Donation 外国学生英语作文.docx
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器官捐赠OrganDonation外国学生英语作文
OrganDonation
Organdonationisanextremelynobleandhonorableactthatbenefitssocietyinmanyways.Itinvolvesremovingorgansortissuesfromausuallydeadbodyandtransplantingittoadifferentbody.
Organdonationcanbeeitherdonebyadeadperson,providedhisfamilymembersgiveconsent.Itcanalsobedonewhenapersonsignsaformfordonatinghisorgansoncehedies.Inthisarticle,wehaveprovidedanexpandedessayandabriefessayalongwithtenlinesonthetopic,tohelpchildrenwritetheseessaysintheirexaminations.
LongandShortEssaysonOrganDonationforStudentsandKids
LongEssayonOrganDonationinEnglish500words
OrganDonationessayisusuallygiventoclasses7,8,9,and10.
Organdonationisdefinedastheremovaloforgansfromabodyandtransplantingittoanewbody,bysurgicalmeans.Organdonationhappensinalotofways.Unlessitisconsensual,itisnotlegal.
Therequirementforneworgansusuallyariseswhenapersonlosesanorgantosomeaccidentorstopsfunctioning.Forexample,patientswithacutelivercirrhosismayrequirealivertransplant.Alivertransplantisusuallydonebyremovingasmallpartoftheliverfromahealthyperson’sbodyandtransplantingit.
Likewise,organsliketheretinaoftheeye,andkidneyscanbedonated.Theseorgansremainfunctionalforafewhoursafterremovingthemfromthepatient’sbody.Inthecaseofahearttransplant,itmustbedoneimmediatelyafterremovingitfromthedeadperson’sbody.However,ahearttransplantcanbedoneonlywhenthedonorisdeclaredbraindeadbydoctors.
Organtransplantdramaticallydependsontheavailabilityofhumanorgans.Organtransplantationistheonlywayofsavingthelivesofpatientswhohavehadterminalorganfailure.Patientswithtwodysfunctionalkidneyscannotlive,sokidneytransplantisnecessarytokeepthem.
Duetothevastdisparitybetweentheavailabilityofanddemandfororgans,fewpatientsareluckyenoughtogetorgantransplantation,attherighttime.Organdonationfollowsaverydetailedprocedure.
Firstly,apersoncansignupandregisterfordonatinghisorgans.Inthiscase,apersonvoluntarilyconsentstodonatehisorgansafterhisdeath.Afterhepassesaway,thedoctorsremovetheeyesandotherorgansthatcanbepreservedfromhisbodyandstoresthem.Thesedonatedorgansareusedtohelppatientsinneedoforgantransplantation.
Secondly,ifapersonisdeclaredbraindeadbydoctors,hisfamilymemberscanofficiallyconsenttodonatehisorgans.Suchcasesusuallyhappenwhenapatientisdesperatelyinneedofanorgan,anddelaycanbefatal.
Professionalsmustdoorgantransplantsbecauseitisasurgicalprocedure.Anorgantransplantisalsoatouchytopicandmustbedoneintricately.Therearedifferentkindsoforgandonations.Autograft(自体移植物,如皮肤,组织等)refersthetransplantationoftissuesfromonesitetoanothersite.Theskinoflegsisoftenremovedtoendadamagedareaofanotherpartofthebody.
Isograftreferstothetransplantationoforgansbetweengeneticallyidenticalindividuals.Thisisasaferprocessbecauseitrunsnoriskoftheimmuneresponse,whichleadstorejection.
Whiletransplantingasanorgan,itisessentialtoknowwhethertheorganmatchesthepatient’sbloodgroupandbody.Onseveraloccasions,ithasbeenseenthatorgantransplanthasfailedbecausethepatient’sbodyhasbeenunabletoaccepttheorganfromthedonor.Organtransplantationisadelicateissuebutcansavethelivesofmanypeople.Itisanextremelyexcellentwayofservingsociety.Ourdeedsliveonafterwedie,andthisisawaytoensurethatpeoplewillrememberusforourcontributions.
ShortEssayonOrganDonationinEnglish150words
OrganDonationessayisusuallygiventoclasses1,2,3,4,5,and6.
Likeallothersurgeries,organtransplantalsoinvolvesnumerousrisks.Itisindeedanexcellentwayofcuringterminaldiseases,butitcomeswithaprice.Tostartwith,thedonor’sorganmaynotmatchthatoftherecipient,thuscausingcompletefailure.Thebloodgroupandtheirbloodfactorsmustmatchtohaveasuccessfultransplant.
Despiteasuccessfuloperation,post-surgicalcomplicationsmaydevelop,causingvariousimmunity-relateddisorders.Thismainlyhappenswhenthetissuesdonotmatchandcasesinfection.Thebodytreatsthetransplantedorganasaforeignsubstanceandcreatesantibodiestofightagainstit.Thus,theprocessinvolvesalotofriskfactors.
10LinesonEssayonOrganDonationinEnglish
Organdonationisanextremelyadvancedandexceptionalwayofcuringfataldiseases.
Ithappensbyremovingapartofanorganfromthedonor’sbodyandtransplantingittotherecipient’sbody.
Amongthevariousrisksinvolvedinorgantransplantation,theimmuneresponseisthemostdangerousone.
Iftheorganofthedonordoesnotmatchwiththatoftherecipient,therecipient’sbodywillstartcreatingantibodiestocountertheorgan,whichthebodywillviewasanalienobject.
Thisgivesrisetoimmunity-relateddisordersandcanevenresultindeath.
Evenafterdeath,someorgansofthebodycanbepreservedandstored.Iftheseorgansaredonated,itmightsavesomebodyelse’slife.
Theratesoforgandonationhavesignificantlyincreasedduetothenumberofsuccessfulcases.
However,organsmugglingisaseriouscrimeandisdangerousforsociety.
Sometimes,theorgansremovedfordonationmaybesmuggledbyunscrupulouspeoplewhodoheinouscrimesformoney.
Wemustunderstandthenecessitybehindorgandonationandsupportit.
FrequentlyAskedQuestionsonEssayonOrganDonation
Question1.
Whatisorgansmuggling?
Answer:
Criminalsoftensmuggleorgansformonetarypurposes.Thisisillegalandhasgraveconsequences.
Question2.
Whatisalivertransplant?
Answer:
Livertransplantincludesremovinganareaofthedonor’sliver,deceasedorLive,andtransplantingittothebodyoftherecipient.
Question3.
Cankidneysbedonated?
Answer:
Yes,kidneyscanbedonated.Peoplecanfunctionwithonekidney.Forpatientswhoseboththekidneyshavebecomedysfunctional,kidneytransplantbecomesunavoidable.
Question4.
Canthedonorrunanyriskincaseoforgandonation?
Answer:
Usually,inthecaseoflivedonors,theyarenotseverelyaffected,butattimes,theirlifespancanbecomeshorterduetotheremovalofapartoftheorgan.