全国职称英语考试真题及答案卫生类C级_精品文档.docx
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2011年全国职称英语考试真题及答案卫生类(C级)
第1部分:
词汇选择(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语有下划线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.We‘vebeenthroughsomeroughtimestogether.
A.long
B.short
C.happy
D.difficult
2.Shegaveupherjobandstartedwritingpoetry.
A.lost
B.created
C.abandoned
D.took
3.Canyougiveaconcreteexampletosupportyouridea?
A.special
B.good
C.real
D.specific
4.Intheprocess,thelightenergyconvertstoheatenergy.
A.changes
B.drops
C.reduces
D.leaves
5.Thepolicetookfingerprintsandidentifiedthebody.
A.discovered
B.touched
C.recognized
D.missed
6.Ifweleavenow,weshouldmissthetraffic.
A.direct
B.mix
C.stop
D.avoid
7.Itwasafascinatingpainting,withcleveruseofcolorandlight.
A.familiar
B.wonderful
C.large
D.new
8.Iproposethatwediscussthisatthenextmeeting.
A.suggest
B.request
C.demand
D.order
9.Thecompanyhastherighttoendhisemploymentatanytime.
A.offer
B.continue
C.stop
D.provide
10.IwasshockedwhenIsawthesizeofthetelephonebill.
A.excited
B.angry
C.lost
D.surprised
11.WhataremychancesofpromotionifIstayhere?
A.retirement
B.advertisement
C.advancement
D.replacement
12.We‘rehappytoreportthatbusinessisboomingthisyear.
A.failing
B.risky
C.open
D.successful
13.We‘reseenamarkedshiftinourapproachtothesocialissues.
A.quick
B.regular
C.great
D.clear
14.Thethiefwasfinallycapturedtwomilesawayfromthevillage.
A.found
B.killed
C.jailed
D.caught
15.RodmanmetwithTonytotryandsettlethedisputeoverhiscontract.
A.solve
B.avoid
C.mark
D.involve
第2部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题。
每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.
BreastCancerDeathsRecordLow
Thenumberofwomendyingfrombreastcancerhasfallentoarecordlowbydroppingunder12,000ayearforthefirsttimesincerecordsbegan.
TheCancerResearchUKdatashowedthat11,990womendiedintheUKin2007.
Thepreviouslowestfigurehadbeenrecordedin1971-theyearrecordsbeganafterwhichitrosesteadilyyearbyyearuntilthelate1980s.
ProfessorPeterJohnson,CancerResearchUK‘schiefclinician,said:
“It’Sincrediblyencouragingtoseefewerwomendyingfrombreastcancernowthanatanytimeinthelast40years,despitebreastcancerbeingdiagnosedmoreoften.”
“Researchhasplayedacrucialroleinthisprogressleadingtoimprovedtreatmentsandbettermanagementforwomenwiththedisease.”
“TheintroductionoftheNHS(国民保健制度)breastscreeningprogramhasalsocontributedaswomenaremorelikelytosurvivetheearliercancerisdiagnosed.”BreastcancerisnowthemostcommoncancerintheUKwith45,500womeneveryyeardiagnosedwiththedisease-a50%risein25years.
Thenumberofdeathspeakedin1989,when15,625womendied.Itthenfellbybetween200and400deathseachyearuntil2004.
Therewasaslightrisein2005andthentwoyearsoffalls.
DrSarahCant,policymanageratBreakthroughBreastCancer,said:
“Itisgreatnewsthatfe-werwomenaredyingfrombreastcancerandhighlightstheimpactofimprovedtreatments,breastscreeningandawarenessofthedisease.”
“However,thisisstilltoomanywomenandincidence(发生率)ofthediseaseisincreasingyearbyyear.”
Therisingrateofbreastcancerdiagnosishasbeenputdowntoavarietyoffactorsincludingobesity(肥胖)andalcoholconsumption.
16.11,990womendiedfrombreastcancerintheUKin2007.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Notmentioned
17.BreastcancerdeathsbegantoberecordedintheUKin1971.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Notmentioned
18.TherateofbreastcancerdiagnosisintheUKhasbeendropping.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Notmentioned
19.Breastcancercancomeback10yearsafteryouwerefirstdiagnosed.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Notmentioned
20.BreastcancerismorecommonintheUKthaninmanyothercountries.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Notmentioned.
21.FewerwomendiedfrombreastcancerintheUKin2005thanin2004.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Notmentioned
22.Obesityandalcoholconsumptionmayalsoleadtosomeotherdiseases.
A.Right
B.wrong
C.Notmentioned
第3部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
下面的短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
OrganDonationandTransplantation
1Organdonation(捐献)andtransplantation(移植)referstotheprocessbywhichorgansortissuesfromonepersonareputintoanotherperson‘sbody.
2Thenumberofpeopleneeding