湖北省黄冈市届高三下学期调研模拟考试英语试题.docx
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湖北省黄冈市届高三下学期调研模拟考试英语试题
湖北省黄冈市2021届高三下学期4月调研模拟考试英语试题
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一、阅读选择
Everyday,artcomesaliveintheMetropolitanMuseumofArtandthroughitsexhibitionsandevents,revealingnewideasandunexpectedconnectionsacrosstimeandacrosscultures.
MakingTheMet1870-2020
ThesignatureexhibitionofTheMet’s150th-annivei-saryyeartakesvisitorsonafascinatingjourneythroughthehistoryofoneoftheworld’stopculturalinstitutions.Rarelyseenvaluablerecords,photographs,andstoriesofbothbehind-the-scenesworkandtheMuseum’scommunityoutreachenhancethisuniqueexperience.
TheNewBritishGalleries
TheBritishGalleriesexhibitalmostsevenhundredworksofart,includingalargenumberofnewacquisitions.particularlyobjectsmadeinthe,nineteenthcenturythatwerepurchasedwiththisprojectinmind.
AboutTime:
FashionAndDuration
TheCostumeInstitute’s2020exhibitiontracksacenturyandahalfoffashion—from1870tothepresent-alongatroubledtimeline,ontheoccasionofTheMet’s150thanniversary.EmployingHenriBergson’sconceptofladurée(duration),itexploreshowclothesgeneratetime-relatedassociationsthatmixpast,present,andfuture.
ArtofNativeAmerica:
TheCharlesandValericDikerCollection
ThissplendidexhibitionintheMuseum’sAmericanWingshows116masterworks,rangingindatefromthesecondtotheearlytwentiethcentury,thediverseworksarepromisedgifts,donationsandloanstoTheMetfromthepioneeringcollectorsCharlesandValerieDiker.
1.whatmakestheexhibitionMakingTheMet1870-2020unique?
A.Travellingaroundtheworld.
B.Somevaluablerecords,photographsandstories.
C.Photographyskills.
D.Diversemasterworks.
2.Whichexhibitionwillyougoifyouwanttoknowhowfashiondevelops?
A.TheNewBritishGalleries.B.ArtofNativeAmerica.
C.AboutTime:
FashionAndDuration.D.MakingTheMet1870-2020.
3.WhatwillyouappreciateintheexhibitionArtofNativeAmerica?
A.Astatuemadein106.B.Avasemadein318BC.
C.Ateapotmadein2020.D.Aviolinmadein1999.
Imightbelettingmyyoungsonwatchtoomuchtelevision.Iamcertainlywatchingtoomanyofhisprograms.Theycanreallybeperplexingastheyforceyoutothinkcarefullyaboutthemysteriesoflife.
Forexample,whenFranklin(theturtle)wantedapet,hisparentsdidn’twantittobeafrog.Theyfeltthatfrogsbelonginapond.Isn’tthatwhereturtlesbelong?
AndwhyisitthatLittleBear’sanimalfriendscanalltalkandbehavelikepeople,buthisfriendEmilyhasadogthatcanonlybarkandfetch?
Tellmethatisn’tamystery!
DogloverscanbecheeredupbyKipperandhisfriends.Thesedogsareveryhuman.However,theonlytimetheywearclothesiswhentheyputonbathingsuitstogoswimming.I’mconfused!
Speakingofdogs,couldPlutoeverbeGoofy’spet?
Idon’tgetit!
WhatdidthegreatMr.Disneyhaveinmind?
Andthisisawful!
Theotherdaywewatchedaverynicelittlepigsettingupapicnic.Oneofthefoodswasabigham.Couldithavebeenasoy(大豆)ham?
Istheresuchathing?
Ihopeso!
Anotherthingthatbothersme:
WhatifElmoisn’treal?
Hecan’tbeamerepuppet(木偶)!
He’sgotabetteraltitudethanmostpeople.Ijustkeepwondering.
Ithinkwe’llturnofftheTVandgooutforawalk.Maybewe’llrunintothatmousewhodresseswellbutcertainlydoesn’tspeakasclearlyastheaveragebear.
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexing”inparagraph1probablymean?
A.Boring.B.Humorous.C.Confusing.D.Curious.
5.Whydoestheauthorthinkitunpleasantforapigtoeatham?
A.Pigsdon’teatmeat.B.Pigsaredirtyanimals.
C.Hamistooexpensive.D.Hamismadefrompigs.
6.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutElmostories?
A.Embarrassed.B.Concerned.C.Astonished.D.Disappointed.
7.TheauthorsuggeststhatTVmouse_______.
A.shouldspeakmoreclearlyB.shouldnotweargoodclothes
C.shouldnotdressbetterthanbearsD.shouldspeaklouderagainnexttime
Anadvanceinelectronicpublishingcouldmakethee-bookyouarereadingseemasdatedasasilentfilm.Publishershopetoexplorethegrowingsuccessofe-booksbyreleasingversionswithaddedsoundtracks(电影配音)andmusicalaccompaniments.
Thenoisesinthefirstmultimediabooks—releasedinBritainonFriday-includerainhittingawindowinaSherlockHolmestale.Whentheplotofabookreachesthemostexcitingpart,backgroundscoreswillcreatetension.
Supportersarguethatsoundeffectsarethenextlogicaldevelopmentfore-booksandwilladdexcitementforyoungerreaders.Critics,however,willarguethatthenoisewillruinthesimplepleasureofhavingtheimaginationstimulatedbyreading.
CarolineMichel,chiefexecutiveoftheliteraryagency,saidthenewgenerationofcomputer-literatereaderswasusedtomultiplesensoryinput.Shesaid,“Youngpeoplehavesplitcomputerscreenswheretheymaybewatchingtelevisionandreplyingtoanemailatthesametime.Ifthat'swhatthemarketwantsthenweshouldrespondtothemarket.”
Booktrack'ssoundeffectsworkbyestimatingtheuser'sreadingspeed.Eachlimeyouturnapage,thesoftwarereassesseswhereyouhavereachedinthetextandtimesthesoundstoswitchonaccordingly.Ifthesoundtrackbecomesoutofsynch(同步),aclickonanywordwillresetit.
Someauthorsfearthatasoundtrackcoulddestroythepeaceandquietoflibrariesandruinthepleasure,ofreading.DavidNicholls,authorofOurDay,thebestsellernowreleasedasafilm,said,“Thissoundsliketheoppositeofreading.Ihaveenoughtroublereadingane-bookbecauseI'mconstantlydistractedbyemails.
StuartMacBride,thecrimewriterwhosenovelShattertheBoneswasane-bookbestseller,sells18%ofhisbooksaselectronicdownloads.Hesaid,“IfI'mreading,Iwilldothenoiseinmyhead.Idon’tneedsomeonetotellmewhatleacupsclinkingsoundslike.Thatwouldirritate(激怒)me.”
8.Whatdopublishersexpectane-booksoundtracktodo?
A.Helptoreleaseane-bookasafilm.B.Helpreadersimprovereadingspeed.
C.Addtensionatabook'sexcitingpoint.D.Getreadersfamiliarwiththebackground.
9.Whoisinfavourofaddedsoundtracksfore-books?
A.Mr.Darcy.B.CarolineMichel.
C.DavidNicholls.D.StuartMacBride.
10.WhatdoweknowaboutStuartMacBride?
A.Hewasapersonwhowaseasytogetangry.
B.Heknewagreatdealaboutteaandteaculture.
C.Eighty-twopercentofhisbooksdescribedcrime.
D.Heimaginedsoundsrelatedtothestorywhenreading.
11.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Opinionsaboute-bookswithsoundtracks.
B.Responsetotheneedofthebookmarket.
C.Reasonsfortraditionale-booksbecomingoutdated.
D.Suggestionsonencouragingreaders’imagination.
There’sabattlestorminginthestreetsofAmerica.Anyonewhoregularlyridesabicycleknowsallaboutthis.Somemotoristsshoutattwo-wheeledtravelers,whoslowtraffic.Afewwilldoevenworse.
TheNewYorkTimesreportsthatincidentsofaggressiontowardbicycleridersappeartobegrowing.Eventhoughactuallyeverystateallowsbicycliststhesamerightasmotoriststousethestreets,manydriversstillrefusetoacceptthis.TheyviewthemselvesasKingsoftheRoad---animpressionthathasbeenstronglybuiltbythetransportationplanningprofession,whichhasdesignedourcitiesasifpeopledidn’texistoutsideoftheircars.
Butabignewideatosettlethisconflictandimprovelifeinthestreetsforeveryoneisnowtakingrootamongcommunityactivists,urbanplannersandtrafficengineers.
“Toomanyofourstreetsaredesignedonlyforspeedingcars.They’reunsafeforpeopleonfootorbike.Now,incommunitiesacrossthecountry,amovementisgrowingtocompletethestreets.States,citiesandtownsareaskingtheirplanners,engineersanddesignerstobuildroadnetworksthatwelcomeallcitizens,”declaresthewebsiteofaneworganizationpromotingthisidea,“CompletetheStreets”,thebestideatohitourcommunitiessincepizza,oreventhebicycleitself.
MyhomeofMinneapolisisoneofthebikingcapitalsofAmerica.Butithasn’talwaysbeenthatway.WhenImovedheremanyyearsago,IwasshockedatthestronghostilitydirectedtowardmewheneverIdaredridemybikedownthestreet.Driverswouldsuddenlyturninmydirection,andthenlaughastheynearlyknockedmeontotheground.
AstheamountofbikesonMinneapolisstreetshasgrown,peoplehavebecomemuchmorecomfortablesharingtheroadwithtwo-wheelers.Indeed,Igettheimpressionthatmostmotoristsnowenvyratherthanhateme,andcan’twaittogethomewheretheycanjumpontheirownbikes.ThiswillhappeneverywhereasmoreandmoreAmericansdiscoverbikingasagreatwaytogetaround,savemoney,loseweight,protecttheplanetandhavefun.
12.Whocausethetrafficproblemaccordingtothemotorists?
A.Bicycleriders.B.Urbanplanners.
C.Trafficengineers.D.Communityactivists.
13.Theproblemofthebattleinthestreetsismostprobablyrootedin
A.weightlosingB.cityplanning
C.moneysavingD.globalwarming
14.Whatisthemovement“CompletetheStreets”aimedat?
A.Improvinghealthconditions.B.Promotingwalkingandbicycling.
C.Buildingmoreroadnetworks.D.Assessingtheimpactoftheconflict.
15.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?
A.Topresentaproblem.B.Topraisethebicyclists.
C.Todescribeachange.D.Toblamethecarriders.
二、七选五
GetFitandStayFit
Childhoodobesity(肥胖)isquiteoftenseenintheUKandotherwesterncountries.Obesitycanleadtoheartdisease,boneproblems,cancers,diabetes—thelistofserioushealthproblemsgoeson.16.Therearesomesimplethingsyoucanstartdoingnowtostayontrackorgetontherighttracktoahealthybodyandlife.
Getmoving.
Them