秋人教版高中英语选修六练习Unit 2 Poems.docx
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秋人教版高中英语选修六练习Unit2Poems
Unit2 Poems
【导语】 英国19世纪湖畔诗人华兹华斯是英国浪漫主义诗歌的代表人物之一,曾被誉为“桂冠诗人”,他开创的新鲜活泼的浪漫主义诗风影响了一代又一代直至今日的诗人。
WilliamWordsworth—PoetLaureate(桂冠诗人)
WilliamWordsworthwasamajorEnglishRomanticpoetwho,withSamuelTaylorColeridge,helpedtolaunchtheRomanticAgeinEnglishliterature.
Wordsworth,bornintheLakeDistrict,wasthesonofalawyer.HewenttoschoolfirstatPenrithandthenatHawksheadGrammarSchoolbeforestudying,from1787,atStJohn'sCollege,Cambridge—alloftheperiodswerelatertobedescribedinThePrelude.In1790hewentwithfriendsonawalkingtourtoFrance,theAlpsandItaly,beforearrivinginFrancewhereWordsworthwastospendthenextyear.
WhileinFrancehefellinlovetwiceover:
oncewithayoungFrenchwoman,AnnetteVallon,whoborehimadaughter,andthen,oncemore,withtheFrenchRevolution.ReturningtoEnglandhewrote,andleftunpublished,hisLettertotheBishopofLlandaff—ashortpieceofwritinginsupportoftheFrenchRevolutionarycause.In1795,afterreceivingalegacy,WordsworthlivedwithhissisterDorothyfirstinDorsetandthenatAlfoxden,Somerset,closetoColeridge.
IntheseyearshewrotemanyofhisgreatestpoemsandalsotravelledwithColeridgeandDorothy,inthewinterof17981799,toGermany.TwoyearslaterthesecondeditionofLyricalBalladsappearedin1801,justoneyearbeforeWordsworthmarriedMaryHutchinson.Thiswasfollowed,in1807,bythepublicationofPoemsinTwoVolumes,whichincludedthepoemsResolutionandIndependenceandIntimationsofImmortalityfromRecollectionsofEarlyChildhood.
DuringthisperiodhealsomadenewfriendshipswithWalterScott,SirG.H.BeaumontandDeQuincy,wrotesuchpoemsasElegaicStanzas(1807),andfatheredfivechildren.Hereceivedacivillistpensionin1842andwasmadepoetlaureatejustoneyearlater.
TodayWordsworth'spoetryremainswidelyread.ItsuniversalappealisperhapsbestexplainedbyWordsworth'sownwordsontherole,forhim,ofpoetry;whathecalled“themostphilosophicalofallwriting”whoseobjectis“truthcarriedaliveintotheheartbypassion”.
【词海拾贝】
1.launch v.发起
2.legacy n.遗产
3.pension n.养老金
4.philosophical adj.哲学的
5.passion n.热情
【问题思考】
True(T)orFalse(F):
1.WilliamWordsworthwasmadepoetlaureatein1843.( )
2.DeQuincywrotesuchpoemsasElegaicStanzas.( )
答案:
1.T 2.F
Ⅰ.重点单词分类记
★拼写高频单词
1.________vt.传达;运送
2.________adj.灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的
3.________vi.&vt.取笑;招惹;戏弄
4.________adv.最后;终于
5.________adj.赤裸的;光秃的;稀少的
6.________adj.适当的;正当的
7.________n.交换;交流;互换
vt.&vi.调换;交换
答案:
1.convey 2.flexible 3.tease 4.eventually
5.bare 6.appropriate 7.exchange
★联想拓展单词
1.________adj.无穷的;无止境的→________n.结束;尽头;末端v.结束;终结→________n.结局;结尾
2.________adj.引起矛盾的;反驳的→________vt.反驳;否认;与……矛盾,抵触→________n.矛盾;否认;反驳
3.________n.最低限度;最少量;最小数→________n.(反义词)最大限度;最大量;最大数
4.________n.翻译;译文→________v.翻译;转化→______n.翻译家;翻译员
5.________n.图书馆馆长;图书馆管理员→________n.图书馆
6.________n.冠军称号→________n.冠军
7.________vi.&vt.转化;转换;改造;变换→________n.转化;转换
8.________n.黑暗;漆黑→________adj.黑暗的
9.________n.暖和;温暖→________adj.温暖的;热情的
10.________n.奖学金;学问;学术成就→________n.学者;奖学金获得者
11.________n.钢琴家;钢琴演奏者→________n.钢琴
12.________n.小提琴演奏者→________n.小提琴
13.________n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔→________adj.悲伤的,伤心的
答案:
1.endless end ending 2.contradictory contradict contradiction 3.minimum maximum 4.translation translate translator 5.librarian library 6.championshipchampion
7.transform transformation 8.darkness dark
9.warmth warm 10.scholarship scholar 11.pianist piano 12.violinist violin 13.sorrow sorrowful
★识记阅读单词
1.tickvt. ________________
2.emotionn.________________
3.concreteadj.________________
4.diamondn.________________
5.patternn.________________
6.branchn.________________
7.sectionn.________________
8.diploman.________________
9.sponsorn.________________
vt.________________
10.blankn.________________
adj.________________
11.compassn.________________
12.loadn.________________
13.trunkn.________________
答案:
1.给……标记号 2.情感;情绪;感情 3.具体的
4.钻石;菱形 5.模式;式样;图案 6.枝条;支流;部门
7.部分;节;切下的块 8.毕业文凭;学位证书
9.赞助人;主办者;倡议者 发起,举办;倡议
10.空白 空白的;茫然的 11.指南针;罗盘;(复数)圆规
12.负担;负荷物(尤指沉重的) 13.树干;象鼻;后备厢
Ⅱ.重点短语快速记
1.________________偶然地
2.________________熬夜
3.________________尤其;特别
4.________________测试;试验
5.________________发出;放走
6.________________别挂断;继续;坚持;保持
7.________________用完
8.________________由……构成
9.________________被译成
10.________________轻松;不紧张;从容
答案:
1.bychance 2.stayup 3.inparticular 4.tryout
5.letout 6.holdon 7.runoutof 8.bemadeupof
9.betranslatedinto 10.takeiteasy
Ⅲ.经典句式应用记
1.Somerhyme(likeB)________(而)othersdonot(likeC).(并列连词while表对比)
2.________________(虽然奇怪)theyallweretrue.(让步状语从句的省略)
3.________________(如果旅行者归来),thisstonewouldutterspeech.(省略if的虚拟条件句)
4.____________________(有如此多不同类型的诗可以选择),studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.(with复合结构作状语)
5.Therearevariousreasons_____