八年级英语下册第一单元测试题附答案.docx
《八年级英语下册第一单元测试题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语下册第一单元测试题附答案.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
八年级英语下册第一单元测试题附答案
八年级英语下册第一单元测试题附答案
笔试部分
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1.—Kelly,who'sthegirl__________glassesin
thephoto?
-一It’sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.
A.byB.ofC.onD.with
2.Studentsshouldn’tgotoschool
breakfast.It’sbadfortheirhealth.
A.withB.withoutC.forD.by
3.Victorcanplaypiano.Hecanjoin
themusicclub.
A.aB.anC.the
4.HowdoyoulikeLiYundi?
-Acoolguy!
Hismusicreallybeautiful.
A.tastesB.soundsC.smellsD.looks
5.一Mum，I’mnotfeelingwell.
—Oh,dear!
________
A.What’swrong?
B.Notatall.C.Allright.
6.Youngpeopletodayposting
wonderfularticlesandbeautifulphotosontothemicromes-
sage（微信）tosharewithfriends.
A.areafraidofB.areusedtoC.areworriedabout
7.AndreaBocellinever，which
makeshimasuccessfulsinger.
A.takesawayB.givesaway
C.getsupD.givesup
8.Hehurriedbackhomehis
schoolbag.
A.fetchedB.tofetchC.fetchingD.fetches
9.—Whydidyougetuplatethismorning?
—_________Istayeduplatelastnight,v
A.BecauseB.SoC.BecauseofD.But
10.—What’sthematterwithyou?
一I________aheadache.
A.haveB.takeC.makeD,like
11.Toour__________,thelittlegirlisthefirsttogotobed.
A.surprisesB.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprising
12.--Whatdidyoursisterdo?
—-She_________thebusatthebusstopandwenthome.
A.gottoB.gotupC.gotdownD.gotoff
13.—Whatdidyousee?
—Isawmanyboys________gamesneartheriver.
A.playedB.playingC.playsD.toplay
14.It’s__________ownbusiness（事情）Pleasedoityourself.
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.his
15.Myfatheroftencookssomedeliciousfood_________forusat
home.
A.herselfB.ourselvesC.himselfD.yourselves
二、完形填空（共10分）
Mr.andMrs.Greenwereveryworriedabouttheirson,Leo.Heseemedtobe
dumb（哑的）15hewasnormalineveryotherway.Mr.andMrs.Greentriedeverythingtogethimto17,butwithnosuccess.WhenLeowassixyearsold,thebestdoctorsinthetown18himcarefully,butcouldfindnothingwrong.
Andheseemedtobesmart.Itwasjustthathe_19spoke.
“Theremightbesomethingwrongwithhis20，andhedoesn’tknowhe'sabletospeak，’，onedoctorsaid.“Buthecanreadandwrite，，，saidMr.Green.“We’vewrittenhimnotes,tellinghimthathecanspeak.”“It’scertainlyvery21，”anotherdoctorsaid.Perhapshe’llbeabletospeaksomeday.”22passed.Leowenttouniversity.Buthedidnotsaya23word.Thenoneday,Leowashavingamealwithhisparents.Withoutanywarning,helookedupfromhis24andsaid，“Passmethesalt,please.”
Mr.andMrs.Greenwereexcited.“Youspoke!
Youspoke!
”theycried.“Whyhaveyou25solongtospeak?
”“Ididn’thaveanythingtosay，，，hesaid.“Untilnoweverythingwasperfect.Butyouforgottoputsaltinpotatoes.”
16.A.becauseB.whenC.thoughD.before
17.A.speakB.walkC.playD.laugh
18.A.taughtB.foundC.examinedD.asked
19.A.neverB.oftenC.usuallyD.always
20.A.backB.hairC.faceD.mind
21.A.unfairB.strangeC.noisyiet
22.A.HoursB.WeeksC.MonthsD.Years
23.A.goodB.rightC.singleD.new
24.A.chairB.mealG.handsD.books
25.A.sleptB.walkedC.servedD.waited
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）
A
It’simportantforustobehealthy.Buthowcanwekeephealthy?
First,youshouldeatfruitandvegetablesthreeorfourtimesaweek.Theneatsometofueverydaybecauseit’sgoodforpeople,boththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessary（必要的），especiallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwice&day.Itcanhelpyoutobestrong.Next,doingmoreexerciseisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Aftersupperyoushouldtakeawalk.
26.Youshouldeat_______threeorfourtimesaweek.
A.fruitandfishB.vegetablesandmutton
C.tofuD.fruitandvegetables
27.Tofuisgoodfor______.
A.youngpeopleB.oldpeopleC.youngandoldpeopleD.students
28.Whydopeoplehavemilk?
A.It，sdelicious.B.It’sakindofdrink.
C.It’sbadforyou.D.Itcanhelpyoukeepstrong.
29.Youshouldhavemilk.
A.fourtimesadayB.fivetimesaweekC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek
30.Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.
A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthis
C.whyhealthisimportantD.howoftenyoucaneattofu
DoyouknowthestoryaboutVince?
Itwasatruestory.VincewasanEnglishboyandhewaseightyearsold.Hedidn'tlikesoaporwater.Threeorfourtimesadayhismothersaidtohim,“Vince,yourhandsareverydirtyagain.”Goandwashthem.”ButVinceneverwashedthemwell.Heonlyputhishandsinthewaterforafewsecondsandthentookthemoutagain.
Vince’suncleandauntlivedinanothercity.OnedaytheycametostaywithVince’sparents,andtheybroughttheirsmallson,Toby,withthem.Tobywassevenyearsoldandhedidn’tlikesoaporwater,ei¬ther.
Theboyssatwiththeirparentsforafewminutesandthentheywentoutside.Whentheywerepla¬ying,VincelookedatToby'shandsandthenwentbacktoToby’sparentsandsaidproudly（骄傲地），“Toby’shandsaredirtierthanmine,”
“Ofcoursetheyare，”Tobysaidangrily.“YouareoneyearolderthanIam,”
31.Vince’smotheraskedhimto______threeorfourtimesaday.
A.washhishandsB.dohishomeworkC.cleanhisbedroomD.washhisteeth
32.WhenVincesawToby’shands,hefelt________.
A,sorryB.proudC.sadD.terrible
33.Vince’shandswerealittle______thanToby’s.
A.dirtierB.cleanerC.biggerD.smaller
34.Fromthestoryweknowthat_______.
A.Vincelikedsoapandwater,butTobydidn’t
B.Tobylikedsoapandwater，butVincedidn’t
C.VinceandTobylikedsoapandwater
D.VinceandTobydidn’tlikesoaporwater
35.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven,
C
WhenIwasabout12，agirlinmyclasslikedtopointout（指出）myproblems.Iwastoothin；Iwasn’tagoodstudent；Italkedtoomuch；Iwastooproud（骄傲），andsoon.Atlast，Ibecameveryangryandrantomyfather.
Helistenedtomequietly.Thenheasked,“Arethesethingstrueornot?
Doyouknowwhatyouarereallylike?
Goandmakealistofwhatshesaidandfindthethingsthataretrue.”
Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Idiscovered（发现）thatabouthalfofthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange（改变）（likebeingverythin）.ButtherewerethingsIcouldandwantedtochange.Forthefirsttime,Igotaclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDad.Hedidn’ttakeit,“That’sjustforyou，”hesaid“Youknowthetruth（真相）aboutyourselfbetterthananyoneelse.Whenpeoplesaysomethingthatistrueaboutyou，youshouldfindithelpful.’，
Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourmatter.Don’tbeangryandfeelhurt.Listentothem.«
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
36.wasangrybecauseagirlinmyclasspointedoutmyproblems.（）
37..Myfatherwasn’tinterestedinwhatIsaid.（）
38.foundthatabouthalfofthethingsthegirlsaidweretrue.（）
39.wasveryproudsoIdidn’twanttochangeatall.（）
40Nomatterwhatpeoplesay?
youshouldthinkithelpful.（）
句型转换（5分）
41.Ihaveastomachache.（就画线部分提问）
_______is__________________you?
42.Sheshoulddrinksomewater.（改为否定句）
.She_________drink_________water.
43...Hefelldownwhenplayingsoccer.（改为一般疑问句）
_______he_____downwhenplayingsoccer?
44.你—应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。
（根据汉语提示完成句子）
Youshoulddrink,___________________________________
45.as，he，taking，used，risks，a，is，to，climber，mountain（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________________
书面表达（10分）
请根据以下提示写一篇很多于70词的短文。
提示：
1.Dennis今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；
医生建议他在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药;
你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。
听力材料：
一．听小对话，选出与你所听到内容相符的图片每个对话读一遍。
1.M：
Willpeopleusebikesorbusesinthiscityintenyears?
W：
Neither.Theywillusecars.
2.M：
HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai,Mary?
W：
No,never.ButIwanttogotherethissummervacation.
3.M：
Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Lucy?
W：
Iwanttobeasinger.
4.W：
Tom,Whatanimalsdoyoulike?
M：
Ilovemanyanimalslikeelephantsandpenguins,butIlikepandasbest.
5.W：
DidyouwatchTVyesterdaymorning,Walter?
M：
No,Ididn’t.Iwenttobuysomefoodforlunch.
二．听小短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试题的相对应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一题，每段对话仅读一遍。
6.W：
Oh,no!
it’sfiveo’clockalreadyandIhaven’tfinishedtheseletters?
M：
Don’tworry.Thatclockishalfanhourfast.Youstillhavetimetodoit.
7.W：
I’msorry,sir.I’mlateforclass.
M：
Itdoesn’tmatter.Butdon’tbelateagain.
8.W：
Ourclasshasforty-eightstudents.Whataboutyours?
M：
Asmanyasyours.
9.W：
Jack,haveyoudecidedtogotoDalianorBeijingforyourholiday?
M：
I’vedecidedtogotoBeijing.Whataboutyou,Mary?
W：
I’mafraidIcan’tmakeadecisionrightnow.
10.W：
Ihaveanewbook.
M：
Oh,good.MayIborrowit?
W：
Sorry,Ihaven’tfinishedreadingitmyself.Howabouttomorrow?
听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第11至第12两小题。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
M：
Connie,you’reback!
W：
Hi,Steve!
M：
Howwasyourholiday?
W：
Oh,I’llneverforgetit!
M：
Really?
Whatdidyoudoatthebeach?
Didyougoswimming?
W：
Wewantedbutthewaterwastoocoldtoswim.Sowetooklongtalksonthebeach,flewsomekitesandrodesomehorsesinstead.
M：
I’mthinkingoftakingmyfamilytothebeachnextmonth.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第13至第15三小题。
现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
M：
Icangiveyouaspecialprice.W：
ButIdon’treallyneedit.
M：
Twentydollars.Ifyougotothemall,yo
升级会员 