8年级英语下册第一次月考卷.docx

8年级英语下册第一次月考卷.docx

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8年级英语下册第一次月考卷

8年级下册第一次月考卷

（满分100）时间：

100分钟

知识运用

第一节（每题2分，共20分）

1.Hehas________stomachachenowbecausehewenttoworkwithout________breakfast.

A.a;haveB.a;/C.the;having

2.I’msureKathywillgivethebookbacktoyouassoonasshe________it.

A.finishreadB.finishestoreadC.finishesreading

3.Myfather________drivehiscartowork,butnowhe________ridingtowork.

A.usedto;isusedtoB.usedto;usedtoC.isusedto;usedto

4.—WhatdidyoudolastSundaymorning?

—Itriedtomakemy________brother________whenmymotherwentout

A.tenmonths;tostoptocryB.ten-month;stopcryingC.ten-month;tostopcrying

5.TodaytheInternetmakes________possibleforpeople________differentkindsofthingsonline.

A.it;buyingB.this;tobuyC.it;tobuy

6.Excuseme,sir.Couldyoupleaseaskyourson________here?

Everybodyisreadingsilently.

A.doesn’tplayB.nottoplayC.notplay

7.Howkindyouare!

Youalwaysdowhatyoucan________others.

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelp

8.Passengers________smokeonhigh-speedtrains.Ifyoudo,youwillhavetoputoff________atrainfor180days.

A.can;takeB.shouldn’t;takingC.mustn’t;totake

9.Don’tworry.Hewas________strong________hecouldlifttheheavybox.

A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;that

10.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________gettothenearesthospital?

—Sorry,Iamnewhere.

A.howcanIB.howtoC.whatIcan

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（每题2分，共20分）

Billy’sfavoritecolorisorange.Buthecan’tseewhatorangelookslike.

Amonthafterhewasborn,hismothernoticedthathiseyesweren’tquiteas____11____asanormalbaby’s.“Billywouldneverbeabletosee,heis____12____.”thedoctorsaid.Evenso,withthehopetohelpBillylearnallabouttheworldaroundhim,hismotherkepttalkingtohimanddescribing____13____shesaw.

Billydoesnotonlydependonhismother’sdescriptionstolearnabouttheworldaroundhim.Hesees____14____hisearsandhishands,too.Hehasperfecthearing.Whenpeoplemakephonecalls,hecan____15____thenumberstheydial（拨）.

“Heisveryconfidentandhisdisabilitydoesn’tstophimfrombeinganimportantpartoftheclass,”histeachersaid,“Thestudentslovehim,andheisjustoneofthem.”

Billylovescomputerscience.Hebeganteaching____16____computerprogrammingwhenhewasjustsevenyearsold.Asayoungboy,he____17____goingtostudyinStanfordUniversity.Andforyearsofefforts（努力）,hegotthebestgradesinhisclasses,hefinally____18____hisdream.Manypeoplewantedtofindoutthe____19____ofhissuccess.Billyexplained,“Moveforward!

Don’tletanydifficultiesgetinthewayofyourdreams.”

Youcannotchoosewhatyouaregiven

____20____youcanchoosehowyoumakeuseofit.

11.A.bigB.largeC.beautiful

12.A.deafB.blindC.stupid

13.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing

14.A.withoutB.inC.with

15.A.tellB.count`C.make

16.A.himselfB.themselvesC.itself

17.A.lookedafterB.lookedforC.lookedforwardto

18.A.cametrueB.achievedC.made

19.A.secretB.importanceC.meaning

20.A.andB.butC.or

阅读技能

第一节图标理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

（每题2分，共30分）

A

FirstAid:

Nosebleeds

Keepcalmandstayinasafeplace.

Pressbothsidesofthenosewhilethepatientsitsandleans（倾斜）forward

Ifbleedingcontinue,pressharderuntilbleedingstops.

Call120forhelpif:

—Bleedingdoesn’tstopin15minutes.

—Bleedingisheavy.

—Thepatienthastroublebreathing.

21.Whatshouldyoudoifhaveanosebleed?

A.Presstherightsideofthenose.

B.Pressbothsidesofthenose.

C.Liedownandrestassoonaspossible.

22.Weshouldcallthedoctorforhelpwhen.

A.Bleedingstopsafter15minutes.

B.Bloodstillrunsfast.

C.Thesickcanbreatheasusual.

B

❥Joinus!

Anyonewithloveiswelcometojoinus,whether（不论）youwanttovolunteerforashorttimeoralongtime.

UNICEF

ItwassetuponDec.11,1946tohelpchildreninpoorcountries.Ithelpsmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.

ORBIS

Ithelpsthepeoplewhocan’tsee.Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesallovertheworld.Buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis,sothedoctorshopethatthevolunteercanraisemoneyforthemtosupporttheirwork.

DetroitPublicRadio

Onewayyoucanhelpusisbyvolunteeringyourtimeduringoneofthestation’sfund-raising（募捐）events,suchasWDET’sPledgeDrive.

23.WhatisWDET’sPledgeDrive?

A.Achildren’shospitalinapoorcountry.

B.Afund-raisingevent.

C.Aradiostation.

24.IfSusanloveskidsverymuch,whatmayshebeinterestedin?

A.UNICEF.B.DetroitPublicRadio.C.ORBIS.

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheinformation?

A.ORBISwassetuptohelptheblind.

B.ThevolunteersinORBISalwaysflytothepoorcountriestohelpchildren.

C.It’sOKifyouhavenotimetovolunteerforalongtime.

第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

A

Theweatherisgettinghotterandhotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejustthething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.

Thereareplentyof“energydrinks”advertisementonTV.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Theytellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreatandlotsofpeoplebelievethem!

Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksareespeciallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmakeyoubetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Buthecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited（限制）itsuse.Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.

26.Howdotheadvertisementsplayanimportanttoleinsellingenergydrinkstopeople?

A.Bytellingpeopletheyhavelotsofcaffeineintheirdrinks.

B.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinkscankeepyouawakeandmakeyoubetteratsports.

C.Theymaketheweatherbecomehotterandhotter.

27.Thecaffeineinmostenergydrinksisthatinacupofcoffee.

A.thesameasB.lessthanC.morethan

28.Whatarethepossiblehealthdangerswhenyouhaveenergydrinks?

A.Youmayhavedifficultysleepingandcanevencauseheartproblems.

B.Yourheartbeatsfastandyoumayfeelhappy.

C.BothAandB.

29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofenergydrinks?

A.Theyarehelpfultoyourhealth.

B.Wecan’tevendrinkthem.

C.Theyoungshouldn’tdrinktoomuchenergydrinks.

30.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthepassage?

A.NatureB.SportsC.Health

B

Fewparentscanhearthewords“WhatcanIdotohelp?

”fromtheirkids.Teenagersspendmoretimeonvideogames,computersandmobilephones,sotheyhelplesswithhousework.

StudentsataprimaryschoolinFuzhou,EastChina’sFujianProvincewererequiredtocleantheschooltoiletstohelpthemdevelopgoodhabits.Butsomeparentsarestronglyagainsttheidea.Theycan’tseetheadvantagesofstudentsdoingsuchchores.Theythinkthattheschoolshouldprovidestudentswithapropereducation,notthechancetobeschoolcleaners.

Infact,parents,schoolsandsocietyplayanequally（同等地）importantroleindevelopingthecharacterofstudents.Itisgoodforschoolstogivestudentssuchtasks,becausefewofthestudentswilldothemathome.Theirparentswantthemtodohomeworkonly.

Inrecentyears,someparentswillmakemountainsoutofmolehillswhenstudentsareaskedtodosomechoresinschools.Somewillcomplaintheteachersiftheirkidsgethurtinschools;somewillevenchallengetheschools’teachingmethodsandmanagement.Asaresult,manyprimaryschools,especiallythoseinbigcities,donotletstudentsjoininoutdooractivitiesduringbreaks,fearingthattheymightgethurt.Thisisbadforthedevelopmentofstudents’bestqualities.

WhattheprimaryschoolinFuzhoudoingisworthpraising.Doingchorescanputasenseofresponsibility（责任感）intostudents’mindsandteachthemthespiritofrulesaswellasteamwork.Also,itcanmakestudents’in-schoolexperiencesmoremeaningful.

31.Itcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraphthatteenagerstoday.

A.spendmoretimeonhousework.

B.arehappytohelpwithhouseworkwhentheyareathome.

C.hardlyeverdohousework.

32.Tohelpthestudentsdevelopgoodhabits,theprimaryschoolinFuzhourequiredthestudentsto.

A.finishhomeworkatschool

B.cleantheschooltoilets

C.becomeschoolcleaners

33.Whatiswriter’sattitudetotheideaoftheprimaryschoolinFuzhou?

A.Hedoesn’tcare.

B.Heisstronglyagainstit.

C.Heagreeswithwhattheschoolisdoing.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“makemountainsoutofmolehills”mean?

A.愚公移山B.山穷水尽C.小题大做

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHousework

B.DoingHouseworkHasNothingtoDowithStudents

C.LetStudentsDoAlltheHousework

第三节语篇补全

阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。

选项中有一项为多余选项。

（每题1分，共5分）

FromtheOtherSide

LaraandTaraaretwins.Theylooklikeeachother,buttheyareverydifferentineverythingelse.Forexample,hotfoodisLara’sfavorite,andTarahasasweetchoice.

However,thisisn’ttheproblemwiththetwingir